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Hrvatska elektroprivreda (HEP Group) is a national power company in
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
which has been engaged in
electricity production Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by M ...
,
transmission Transmission or transmit may refer to: Science and technology * Power transmission ** Electric power transmission ** Transmission (mechanical device), technology that allows controlled application of power *** Automatic transmission *** Manual tra ...
and
distribution Distribution may refer to: Mathematics *Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations *Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a varia ...
for more than one century, and with heat supply and gas distribution for the past few decades. HEP Group is organized in the form of a holding company with a number of daughter companies.


History

HEP claims to be the oldest electric company distributing
alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current that periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time, in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in w ...
, tracing its foundation to 1895 when the first European power plant
Jaruga Hydroelectric Power Plant The Jaruga Hydroelectric Power Plant is a hydroelectric power plant near Skradinski Buk waterfall on the Krka (Adriatic Sea), Krka River in central Dalmatia, Croatia. It is located within the Krka National Park. Built in 1895, the Krka–Šibenik ...
was built, only three days after the Adams Power Plant at
Niagara Falls Niagara Falls is a group of three waterfalls at the southern end of Niagara Gorge, spanning the Canada–United States border, border between the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario in Canada and the state of New York (s ...
.


Structure

The parent company of HEP Group, HEP d.d., performs the function of HEP Group corporate management. Production is delegated to two subsidiaries: ''HEP Proizvodnja d.o.o.'', which deals with a majority of generation facilities, and ''TE Plomin d.o.o.'', which is co-owned by HEP and RWE Power, and operates ''Plomin'' thermal power plant. HEP also owns 50% of
Krško Nuclear Power Plant The Krško Nuclear Power Plant (, JEK, or , NEK, ; ) is located in Vrbina in the City Municipality of Krško, Slovenia. The plant was connected to the power grid on October 2, 1981, and went into commercial operation on January 15, 1983. It was ...
in Slovenia. ''HEP Operator prijenosnog sustava d.o.o.'' (HEP OPS; ''English:'' HEP Transmission System Operator) and ''HEP Operator distribucijskog sustava d.o.o.'' (HEP ODS, ''English:'' HEP Distribution System Operator) are providers of public services of electricity transmission and distribution, respectively, for the needs of participants in the Croatian market. HEP ODS is also responsible for supplying tariff customers, while supplying eligible customers (industry and businesses) falls under the jurisdiction of ''HEP Opskrba d.o.o.'' Other business activities include: district heating (''HEP Toplinarstvo d.o.o.''), gas distribution (''HEP Plin d.o.o.''), energy efficiency (''HEP ESCO d.o.o.''), environmental protection with a focus on waste management (''APO d.o.o.''), renewable energy sources (''HEP Obnovljivi izvori energije d.o.o.''), education and training (''HEP Nastavno-obrazovni centar'') and leisure and recreation (''HEP Odmor i rekreacija d.o.o.'').


See also

*
European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity The European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E) is an association representing 40 electricity transmission system operators (TSOs) from 36 countries across Europe, thus extending beyond EU borders. It manages the ...


References


External links


Company website
{{authority control Electric power companies of Croatia Companies based in Zagreb Government-owned companies of Croatia Government-owned energy companies