HD 141943 is a young pre-main sequence G-type
star
A star is a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by Self-gravitation, self-gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked eye at night sk ...
with a
circumstellar disk
A Circumstellar disc (or circumstellar disk) is a torus, pancake or ring-shaped accretion disk of matter composed of gas, dust, planetesimals, asteroids, or collision fragments in orbit around a star. Around the youngest stars, they are the res ...
. Due to the similarity between HD 141943 and our
Sun
The Sun is the star at the centre of the Solar System. It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as visible light a ...
(Sun-like), it resembles what the Sun would have looked like during the epoch of
terrestrial planet
A terrestrial planet, tellurian planet, telluric planet, or rocky planet, is a planet that is composed primarily of silicate, rocks or metals. Within the Solar System, the terrestrial planets accepted by the IAU are the inner planets closest to ...
formation in
Solar System
The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Sola ...
history. Reconstruction of brightness maps of HD 141943 reveal a weak polar spot that changed little in latitude over the 4 year period in which it was observed. It also revealed significant amounts of low latitude features on HD 141943.
It is a potential excellent candidate for telescopes such as the
Hubble Space Telescope
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the Orbiting Solar Observatory, first space telescope, but it is one of the largest and most ...
(HST), the
Gemini Planet Imager
The Gemini Planet Imager (GPI) is a high contrast imaging instrument that was built for the Gemini South Telescope in Chile. The instrument achieves high contrast at small angular separations, allowing for the direct imaging and integral field spe ...
(GPI) and the
Very-Large Telescope (VLT) for follow-up observations of possible planet formation around HD 141943.
Magnetic field

The
coronal magnetic field of HD 141943 is dominated by a
dipole
In physics, a dipole () is an electromagnetic phenomenon which occurs in two ways:
* An electric dipole moment, electric dipole deals with the separation of the positive and negative electric charges found in any electromagnetic system. A simple ...
which shows evidence of a possible tilt. The star also has a high
differential rotation
Differential rotation is seen when different parts of a rotating object move with different angular velocities (or rates of rotation) at different latitudes and/or depths of the body and/or in time. This indicates that the object is not rigi ...
, about 8 times the value of the magnetic features of the Sun and 5 times the brightness features. This makes it similar to
K-type stars K-type may refer to:
*AEC K-type, a bus chassis
*K-type star, a stellar spectral classification
*K-type filter, a type of electronic filter
*K-type asteroid
K-type asteroids are relatively uncommon asteroids with a moderately reddish spectrum shor ...
.
References
{{Stars of Lupus
Lupus (constellation)
BY Draconis variables
141943
Lupi, NZ
G-type subgiants
CD-41 10403
Circumstellar disks