Oliver Gyles Longley
CBE MC (30 September 1918 - 28 May 2015) was a
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gur ...
officer of the Second World War who won the
Military Cross
The Military Cross (MC) is the third-level (second-level pre-1993) military decoration awarded to officers and (since 1993) other ranks of the British Armed Forces, and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth countries.
The MC i ...
in 1943 for his actions in Italy while commanding a squadron of 44th Reconnaissance Regiment near
Battipaglia
Battipaglia () is a municipality ('' comune'') in the province of Salerno, Campania, south-western Italy.
Famed as a production place of buffalo mozzarella, Battipaglia is the economic hub of the Sele plain.
History
Formerly part of the an ...
. Longley had a number of narrow escapes during his military service, including stepping on a mine that failed to explode.
[Gyles Longley, Reconnaissance officer - obituary.]
'' The Telegraph'', 15 June 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
Longley was born in the London district of Streatham, the son of an officer in the
Honourable Artillery Company
The Honourable Artillery Company (HAC) is a reserve regiment in the British Army. Incorporated by royal charter in 1537 by King Henry VIII, it is the oldest regiment in the British Army and is considered the second-oldest military unit in the w ...
who in the First World War was also awarded the Military Cross.
[ He was educated at ]Tonbridge School
(God Giveth the Increase)
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in Kent.
After demobilisation
Demobilization or demobilisation (see spelling differences) is the process of standing down a nation's armed forces from combat-ready status. This may be as a result of victory in war, or because a crisis has been peacefully resolved and milit ...
in 1946, Longley returned to his pre-war employers Gestetner. In 1965, he became managing director of Gestetner France, and in 1976 he was made a director of Gestetner Holdings Ltd with responsibility for Continental Europe, Africa, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.[
]
Memoirs
*''To Hell with That! or the Life of Oliver Gyles Longley, C.B.E., M.C.'' Grimsay Press, 2012.
References
1918 births
2015 deaths
Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment officers
British Army personnel of World War II
Recipients of the Military Cross
People from Streatham
People educated at Tonbridge School
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
British businesspeople
Military personnel from London
Reconnaissance Corps officers
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