Gwendolyn Faison
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Gwendolyn A. Faison (February 14, 1925 – July 10, 2021) was an American Democratic politician. Faison held the office of
Mayor of Camden, New Jersey Mayor of Camden, New Jersey, has been an office since its inception in 1828. List of mayors * Victor Carstarphen (2021–present) * Curtis Jenkins (interim) (2021) *Frank Moran (2018–2021) * Dana Redd (2010–2018) * Gwendolyn Faison (2000–20 ...
from 2000 to 2010. She was the city's first female mayor, as well as the first African-American woman to serve as president of the Camden City Council. Faison was first appointed when
Milton Milan Milton Milan (born November 10, 1962) is an American Democratic politician. He was the first Latino Mayor of Camden, New Jersey, elected in 1997, before being convicted of corruption and subsequently removed from office, becoming the third Camde ...
was convicted of corruption and forced to leave office in 2000. She had served as City Council President since 1997. Faison won re-election in 2001 and 2005. Under the State of New Jersey's recovery act for Camden, which expired in 2007, the Mayor's office had limited formal responsibilities for the first seven years of her tenure. She left office in January 2010 after electing not to seek a third term.


Early life and career

Faison was born and raised in
Clinton, North Carolina Clinton ( , ) is a city in and the county seat of Sampson County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 8,383. Clinton is named for Richard Clinton (politician), Richard Clinton, a ...
. Her father was a minister. She is the fifth of her parents' nine children. She attended
Shaw University Shaw University is a private historically black university in Raleigh, North Carolina. Founded on December 1, 1865, Shaw University is the oldest HBCU to begin offering courses in the Southern United States. The school had its origin in the fo ...
,
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist ministe ...
and
Rutgers University Rutgers University ( ), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of three campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's C ...
. She was previously a member of the Camden County
Board of Chosen Freeholders In New Jersey, a Board of County Commissioners (until 2020 named the Board of Chosen Freeholders) is the elected county-wide government board in each of the state's 21 counties. In the five counties that have an elected county executive, the ...
(filling a vacancy on the Board in 1985), Camden County Board on Aging, and Legislative Committee of the New Jersey Democratic Women. Professionally, Faison was a retired
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.


Camden City council

Faison was first elected to the Camden City Council in 1983. She lost re-election for her seat in the Second Ward to Councilman Ali Sloan El in 1995. However, Faison was returned to city council in the 1997 city election and became city council president. She was initially seen as an ally of Camden Mayor Milton Milan, and his policies. However, their relationship rapidly deteriorated when Milan was indicted for corruption in March 2000.


Mayor of Camden

Faison was sworn into office as Mayor of Camden on December 22, 2000, as Camden's first female mayor. Faison became acting mayor one day after the conviction of her predecessor, former Mayor
Milton Milan Milton Milan (born November 10, 1962) is an American Democratic politician. He was the first Latino Mayor of Camden, New Jersey, elected in 1997, before being convicted of corruption and subsequently removed from office, becoming the third Camde ...
, who was found guilty of 14 of 19 charges of
political corruption Political corruption is the use of powers by government officials or their network contacts for illegitimate private gain. Forms of corruption vary but can include bribery, lobbying, extortion, cronyism, nepotism, parochialism, patronage, influen ...
on December 21, 2000. She held office for the remainder of Milan's unexpired term, which ended in June 2001. Faison won her first full term on May 8, 2001, becoming the city's first elected female mayor. She took office for a full term on July 1, 2001. Faison won a second term in 2005, defeating New Jersey Assemblywoman Nilsa Cruz-Perez, in a mayoral runoff election held on June 14, 2005. In November 2006, some Hispanic activists began a drive to
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Faison, arguing that the mayor had ignored the city's Latino neighborhoods and allowed racial discrimination in the city's
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. She was a member of the Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition, a
bi-partisan Bipartisanship, sometimes referred to as nonpartisanship, is a political situation, usually in the context of a two-party system (especially those of the United States and some other western countries), in which opposing political parties find co ...
group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets." In February 2009, Faison decided that she would not seek election to a third, four-year term as mayor. She endorsed New Jersey state Sen.
Dana Redd Dana L. Redd (born March 7, 1968) is an American Democratic politician who was the Mayor of Camden, from 2010 to 2018. Redd was in the New Jersey Senate from January 8, 2008, to January 5, 2010, representing the 5th Legislative District. Educa ...
, who won the 2009 mayoral election to succeed her. Faison died on July 10, 2021, in
Camden, New Jersey Camden is a City (New Jersey), city in Camden County, New Jersey, Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is part of the Delaware Valley metropolitan region. The city was incorporated on February 13, 1828.Snyder, John P''The Story of ...
, at age 96.


See also

*
List of first women mayors in the United States After Kansas granted women the right to vote in municipal elections in February 1887, Susanna Madora Salter was elected mayor of Argonia, Kansas on April 4, 1887, and became the first female mayor in the United States. Salter had been nominated w ...


References


External links


"Camden Candidates Vow Unity"
Elisa Ung, ''
The Philadelphia Inquirer ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', often referred to simply as ''The Inquirer'', is a daily newspaper headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded on June 1, 1829, ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'' is the third-longest continuously operating da ...
'', May 15, 2005
Mayor's Office
{{DEFAULTSORT:Faison, Gwendolyn 1925 births 2021 deaths Mayors of Camden, New Jersey New Jersey city council members County commissioners in New Jersey Women mayors of places in New Jersey Shaw University alumni Rutgers University alumni Temple University alumni People from Clinton, North Carolina African-American mayors in New Jersey New Jersey Democrats Women city councillors in New Jersey 20th-century American women politicians 20th-century mayors of places in New Jersey 21st-century American women politicians 21st-century African-American politicians 21st-century African-American women politicians 21st-century mayors of places in New Jersey African-American women mayors