Guéréda
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Guéréda () is a town in the
Wadi Fira Region Wadi Fira () is one of the 23 provinces of Chad. Its capital is the town of Biltine. The province corresponds with the former prefecture of Biltine. Geography The province borders Borkou Region, Ennedi-Ouest Region and Ennedi-Est Region to ...
,
Chad Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North Africa, North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to Chad–Libya border, the north, Sudan to Chad–Sudan border, the east, the Central Afric ...
. It is located at around . About 60% of Guéréda residents are Tama but people also come from up to 60 km around. Guéréda was the site of fighting between the
Chadian army The Chadian National Army (; , ANT) consists of the five Defence and Security Forces listed in Article 185 of the Chadian constitution of 2018, Chadian Constitution that came into effect on 4 May 2018. These are the National Army (including Chadi ...
and the
Rally of Democratic Forces The Rally of Democratic Forces (; , RFD), or Assembly of Democratic Forces, is a political party in Mauritania. It is led by Ahmed Ould Daddah. In October 2000, the Union of Democratic Forces-New Era, which was led by Daddah, was dissolved b ...
(RaFD) in early December 2006. On December 1, eleven people were killed and 82 injured in the fighting. On December 13, the FUC took control of the streets of Guéréda, ending almost twenty years of control by the
Zaghawa Zaghawa may refer to: * Zaghawa people * Zaghawa language Zaghawa is a Nilo-Saharan language spoken by the Zaghawa people of east-central Chad (in the Sahel) and northwestern Sudan (Darfur). The people who speak this language call it Beria, ...
minority. Power dynamics were reversed and FUC rebels organized mass interrogations of civilians who were questioned about their ethnic origins. Zaghawa civilians accused of anti- Tama sentiments were arrested. Seventeen expatriate humanitarian staff are located in Guéréda near the large
refugee camp A refugee camp is a temporary Human settlement, settlement built to receive refugees and people in refugee-like situations. Refugee camps usually accommodate displaced people who have fled their home country, but camps are also made for in ...
s at
Mile The mile, sometimes the international mile or statute mile to distinguish it from other miles, is a imperial unit, British imperial unit and United States customary unit of length; both are based on the older English unit of Unit of length, le ...
and Kounoungo, where 30,000
Sudan Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in Northeast Africa. It borders the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Libya to the northwest, Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the east, Eritrea and Ethiopi ...
ese refugees from the
Darfur conflict The War in Darfur, also nicknamed the Land Cruiser War, was a major armed conflict in the Darfur region of Sudan that began in February 2003 when the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) rebel groups ...
are located. The town is served by Guéréda Airport. Wadi Fira Region Populated places in Chad {{Chad-geo-stub