Gustavo Carulli
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Gustavo Carulli (15 June 1801 – 27 October 1876), called ''Gustave Carulli'' in French publications, was a composer, musician (pianist, singer, guitarist) and music teacher.


Life

Born at
Livorno Livorno () is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of the Tuscany region of Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Livorno, having a population of 152,916 residents as of 2025. It is traditionally known in English as Leghorn ...
, he was the son of guitarist, singer and composer
Ferdinando Carulli Ferdinando Maria Meinrado Francesco Pascale Rosario Carulli (9 February 1770 – 17 February 1841) was an Italian composer for classical guitar and the author of the influential ''Méthode complète pour guitare ou lyre'', op. 27 (1810), which co ...
and the French Marie-Josephine Boyer. Gustavo learned the guitar and singing from his father, Ferdinando who, besides his well-known guitar works (such as his ''Méthode complette pour guitarre, op. 27'', composed expressly for the instruction of his son), also published and arranged works for singers and even a method of singing and accompaniment of singing . Young Gustavo went to Paris with his father, where he studied piano under the polis
Mirecki
harmony with
Nicolo Isouard Nicolas Isouard (; also known as ''Nicolò'', ''Nicolò Isoiar'' or ''Nicolò de Malte''; 18 May 1773 – 23 March 1818) was a Franco-Maltese composer. Biography Born in Valletta, Malta, Isouard studied in Rabat or Mdina with Francesco Azopardi ...
and composition with
Ferdinando Paer Ferdinando Paer (1 June 1771 – 3 May 1839) was an Italian composer known for his operas. He was of Austrian descent and used the German spelling Pär in application for printing in Venice, and later in France the spelling Paër. Life He was bor ...
. In 1825 his opera ''I tre mariti'' was performed in
La Scala La Scala (, , ; officially , ) is a historic opera house in Milan, Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as (, which previously was Santa Maria della Scala, Milan, a church). The premiere performa ...
in Milan. In 1838 Gustavo Carulli published his ''Méthode de chant'' dedicated to
Gilbert Duprez Gilbert-Louis Duprez (6 December 180623 September 1896) was a French tenor, singing teacher and minor composer who famously pioneered the delivery of the operatic high C from the chest (''Ut de poitrine'', as Paris audiences called it). He also c ...
. Numerous of the teaching methods therein, were incorporated into ''Solfège des solfèges'' where he collaborated with Henri Lemoine; later Adolphe-Léopold Danhauser augmented ''Solfège des solfèges'' with additional lessons. Carulli is said to also have been fluent in an earlier style "the
galant The galant style was an 18th-century movement in music, visual arts and literature. In Germany a closely related style was called the '' empfindsamer Stil'' (sensitive style). Another close relative is rococo style. The galant style was drawn in ...
phraseology of the 1780s". He gave singing classes in his dwelling Rue de Provence 63 bis., living only 2 numbers away from
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt (22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor and teacher of the Romantic music, Romantic period. With a diverse List of compositions by Franz Liszt, body of work spanning more than six ...
. In 1847, two of Gustavo Carulli's songs were awarded prices in a ''Concours des chants populaires''. Later he moved to
Boulogne-sur-Mer Boulogne-sur-Mer (; ; ; or ''Bononia''), often called just Boulogne (, ), is a coastal city in Hauts-de-France, Northern France. It is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Pas-de-Calais. Boul ...
, where he remained and died. There one of his students was
Alexandre Guilmant Félix-Alexandre Guilmant (; 12 March 1837 – 29 March 1911) was a French organist and composer. He was the organist of La Trinité from 1871 until 1901. A noted pedagogue, performer, and improviser, Guilmant helped found the Schola Canto ...
whom he taught harmony, counterpoint and fugue.


Works

''See
External links An internal link is a type of hyperlink on a web page to another page or resource, such as an image or document, on the same website or domain. It is the opposite of an external link, a link that directs a user to content that is outside its d ...
below, for works referenced in catalogues.'' * Methode pour la guitare, Op. 4
Quadrille, sur les motifs de L'Opera La Semiramide (Musique de G. Rossini, Arrangee pour le Piano-Forte, par Gustave Carulli)

Quadrilles, from the Opera of "La Gazza Ladra" by Rossini, arranged for the piano-forte by Gustave Carulli
* Six Sonatines très-faciles pour le Pianoforte, composée par G. Carulli. Leipzig, Hofmeister * Tre cantibile per piano-forte * Repertorio per gli allievi, ossia raccolta di diversi motivi del celebre M Mayer * Pot-pourri per Pian-forte e Violino estratt della Semiramide * "Paganini" Trois airs variés pour le Violon, pour étre executes sur la quatrieme corde seulement, avec accompagnement de Piano, par Gustave Carulli * Rondo brilliant, précédé d'un andante pour le piano * Méthode du Chant, dediée à Duprez par G. Carulli, professeur du Chant * Quinze vocalises a deux voix, faisant suite a la Methode
Solfège des solfèges
ref name=solfege1 /> * Les Feux Follets, Album de Chant avec accompagnement de Piano, pour 1842, Paroles de MM. Ancouet et E. Barateau, Musique de Gustave Carulli, contenant cinq Romances et cinq nocturnes * Album de 1839; Paroles de Mme Tastu, MM. Aucoult et Barateau, Musique de Gustave Carulli * Mélodies, pour trois voix égales Gazette musicale de Parisalternative
* Melodies referenced i
''Catalogue général des livres, ouvrages périodiques, journaux et morceaux de musique de la Bibliothèque Catholique de Termonde''
* ''Etoile chérie'', romance, musique de Gustave Carulli, paroles de Emile Barateau * ''O mon Dieu, si ton bon plaisir'', paroles de Corneille * ''Pour qui rêve d'Amour'', paroles de Barateau * ''Si vous ne m'aimez plus!'' musique de G. Carulli, paroles de Em. Barateau * Marie "Charle est a moi" * Huit melodies pour trois voix egales, paroles de M. Alph. de Lamartine et autres auteurs
Ding-Dong
* Tre canzonette, paroli di diversi autori, con accompagnamento di piano-forte * G. Carulli: Leichte und gefällige Singübungen in Arien, Romanzen und Duetten von Donizetti, Bellini, Rossini u.s.w.


References


External links

* Biography *
Biographie universelle des musiciens et bibliographie; Suppl. v.1. Fétis, François-Joseph
*
Biographie universelle des musiciens et bibliographie générale de la musique
*
Cyclopedia of music and musicians. Ed. by John Denison
*
I maestri di musica italiani del secolo xix: notizie biografiche, by Giovanni Masutto
*
The guitar and mandolin : biographies of celebrated players and composers for these instruments by Bone, Philip James
* ''‘Il faut savoir l’Italien pour déchiffrer une romance française’'': Italian Presence in the French Romance 1800 – 1850 by Helen Louise Macfarlan
ThesisReferencing Gustavo Carulli
* Works referenced in catalogues *
WorldCat
*
Internet Culturale
(Italy) *
Bibliothèque nationale de Francealternative
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carulli, Gustavo 1801 births 1876 deaths 19th-century Italian male singers Italian male classical composers 19th-century classical composers Italian Romantic composers Italian classical guitarists Italian male guitarists Composers for the classical guitar 19th-century guitarists Emigrants from the Grand Duchy of Tuscany Immigrants to France