Gustav Gull (December 7, 1858 in

Altstetten Altstetten may refer to: * Altstetten, Erdweg, Bavaria, Germany * Altstetten, Rennertshofen, Bavaria, Germany * Altstetten (Zürich), Canton of Zürich, Switzerland {{Geodis ...

– June 10, 1942 in

Zürich , neighboring_municipalities = Adliswil, Dübendorf, Fällanden, Kilchberg, Maur, Oberengstringen, Opfikon, Regensdorf, Rümlang, Schlieren, Stallikon, Uitikon, Urdorf, Wallisellen, Zollikon , twintowns = Kunming, San Francisco Zürich () i ...

) was a famed Swiss architect.

Life

He came from a family of architects. He studied architecture at the Polytechnic of Zürich attended courses at the École des Arts Décoratifs in Geneva from 1879 to 1880. This was followed by an internship with Benjamin Recordon in Lausanne until 1882. After a trip to Italy (1883–1884), he first entered into a partnership with Conrad von Muralt, with whom he built the main post office in Lucerne, the Lavater schoolhouse in Zurich, among other things. In 1890, he received the first commission from the city of Zurich to draw up a plan for a Swiss National Museum. From 1895 to 1900, he was master builder in Zurich, then he worked as professor of architecture at the Zurich Polytechnic until 1929. He is buried in Zürich.

Career

He designed the main post office of

Lucerne Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label= Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of the country. Lucerne is the capital o ...

. With few exceptions, his buildings are concentrated in Zürich. He designed the

Swiss National Museum The Swiss National Museum (german: Landesmuseum)—part of the ''Musée Suisse Group'', itself affiliated with the Federal Office of Culture, is located in the city of Zurich, Switzerland's largest city, next to the Hauptbahnhof. The museum ...

, and was involved in the construction of the ''Urania'' complex in Zürich that comprises Amtshaus I-IV at the

Lindenhof hill The Lindenhof (lit.: ''courtyard of the lime'') is a moraine hill and a public square in the historic center of Zürich, Switzerland. It is the site of the Roman and Carolingian era Kaiserpfalz around which the city has historically grown. The hil ...

, as well as the Stadthaus Zürich at

Münsterhof Münsterhof (literally: Fraumünster abbey courtyard) is a town square situated in the Lindenhof quarter in the historical center of Zürich, Switzerland. Münsterhof is the largest town square within the ''Altstadt'' (old town) of Zürich, and ...

Urania Sternwarte Urania Sternwarte is a public observatory in the Lindenhof quarter of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland. Its name ''Urania'' refers to the muse of astronomy in Greek mythology. History Its origins base on a first observatory on the roof of the Zunf ...

and

Waisenhaus Zürich Waisenhaus (also Amthaus I) is the last remaining building of the Oetenbach nunnery, and houses today the police department of the city of Zürich in Switzerland. Location The ''Waisenhaus'' building is situated at ''Bahnhofquai 3'' towards Bah ...

, and the tower of

Predigerkirche Zürich Predigerkirche is one of the four main churches of the old town of Zürich, Switzerland, besides Fraumünster, Grossmünster and St. Peter. First built in 1231 AD as a Romanesque church of the then Dominican ''Predigerkloster'', the Basilica was ...

that was built after Gull's plans by Friedrich Wehrli. Another of Gull's buildings is the Zurich Stadthaus, for whose construction the northern part of the Kratzquartier and the Fraumünster monastery were demolished; Gull integrated the rest of the cloister into the inner courtyard of the Stadthaus.

References

Portrate of Gustav Gull in the ETH-Librairy

External links

1858 births 1942 deaths ETH Zurich alumni People from Zürich Swiss architects {{Switzerland-architect-stub