Gustav Ciamaga
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Gustav Ciamaga (April 10, 1930 – June 11, 2011) was a Canadian composer, music educator, and writer. An associate of the
Canadian Music Centre The Canadian Music Centre was founded in 1959 by a group of Canadian composers who saw a need to create a repository for Canadian music. It now holds Canada's largest collection of Canadian concert music, and works to promote the music of its As ...
and a member of the Canadian League of Composers, he was best known for his compositions of
electronic music Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
, although he produced several non-electronic works. His compositions have been performed throughout North America and Europe. His work ''Curtain Raiser'' was commissioned for the opening of the
National Arts Centre The National Arts Centre (NAC) () is a Arts centre, performing arts organization in Ottawa, Ontario, along the Rideau Canal. It is based in the eponymous National Arts Centre (building), National Arts Centre building. History The NAC was one ...
in 1969. An honorary member of the
Canadian Electroacoustic Community La Communauté électroacoustique canadienne (CEC; ''English'': The Canadian Electroacoustic Community) is Canada's national Electroacoustic music, electroacoustic / computer music / Sound art, sonic arts organization and is dedicated to promoting ...
, he invented a number of electronic music apparatuses, including the Serial Sound Structure Generator. As a writer he contributed articles to numerous music journals, magazines, and other publications.


History

Born in
London, Ontario London is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor. The city had a population of 422,324 according to the 2021 Canadian census. London is at the confluence of the Thames River (Ontario), Thames River and N ...
, Ciamaga studied at the
University of Western Ontario The University of Western Ontario (UWO; branded as Western University) is a Public university, public research university in London, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on of land, surrounded by residential neighbourhoods and the Thame ...
from 1951 to 1954 while simultaneously receiving private instruction from Gordon Delamont. He entered the music program at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
where he studied
music composition Musical composition can refer to an original piece or work of music, either vocal or instrumental, the structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new piece of music. People who create new compositions are called ...
with
John Weinzweig John Jacob Weinzweig (March 11, 1913 – August 24, 2006) was a composer, teacher, and advocate of contemporary Canadian concert music. Born in Toronto, Weinzweig went to Harbord Collegiate Institute, then studied music at the University of Tor ...
and John Beckwith from 1954–1956. He then pursued graduate studies in
musicology Musicology is the academic, research-based study of music, as opposed to musical composition or performance. Musicology research combines and intersects with many fields, including psychology, sociology, acoustics, neurology, natural sciences, ...
and composition at
Brandeis University Brandeis University () is a Private university, private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts, United States. It is located within the Greater Boston area. Founded in 1948 as a nonsectarian, non-sectarian, coeducational university, Bra ...
where he earned an MFA in 1958. His teachers at Brandeis included Arthur Berger,
Harold Shapero Harold Samuel Shapero (April 29, 1920 – May 17, 2013) was an American composer. Early years Shapero was born in Lynn, Massachusetts, on April 29, 1920. He and his family later moved to nearby Newton. He learned to play the piano as a ch ...
, and Irving Fine. He remained in Waltham, Massachusetts through 1963 where he organized his own electronic music studio. In 1963 Ciamaga was appointed to the music faculty at the University of Toronto. Two years later he was appointed the director of the school's electronic music studio after the death of its first head Myron Schaeffer. In 1968 he became the chairman of the school's theory and composition department. In 1970 he took a year sabbatical to work in several electronic music studios in Europe. In 1977 he assumed the post of dean of the UT's Faculty of Music, a position he held through 1984. He served as acting president of The Royal Conservatory of Music in 1983–1984. Among his notable pupils are composers Bruce Pennycook,
Lesley Barber Lesley Barber (born 1962) is a Canadian composer of music for film, theatre, chamber and orchestral ensembles and she is also a conductor, pianist, producer, and multi-instrumentalist. Barber is best known for composing the film scores for '' Ma ...
, John Fodi, Larry Lake, Wende Bartley, John Mills-Cockell and John Rimmer. Ciamaga died in Toronto in 2011 following a long battle with cancer.


Works


Computer compositions

*''HPSCD'' (1986) *''Apres-MIDI'' (1986) *''For M:'' (1986) *''PERC'' (1986) *''For P:'' (1986–87) *''Lost Tango'' (1987) *''Distant Timbres'' (1987) *''Facing East'' (1987) *''Upon hearing the first koto in spring'' (1987) *''Psamba'' (1987) *''Pour M:'' (1987) *''Bach again!'' (1987–88) *''Three part invention'' (1988) *''Facing East no.2'' (1988) *''For G:'' (1988) *''Facing East no.3'' (1988–89) *''Bitfire'' (1989) *''Facing North'' (1989) *''"It's about time"'' (1989) *''Apres J'' (1990) *''Three 3 part inventions'', no.2-4 (1990) *''VU'' (1990) *''Three excursions and a coda'' (1990) *''Repercussions'' (1991) *''B as in Bach'' (1991) *''Four Microclips'' (1992) *''Where the wild things are'' (1992–93) *''Traces of yesterday'' (1993) *''Explorations of the New Age'' (1992–93) *''Possible Spaces no.1'' (1994) *''Quartets'' (1994) *''Four more Microclips'' (1995) *''Possible Spaces no.2'' (1996) *''Possible Spaces no.3'' (1996) *''Possible Spaces no.4'' (1997) *''A precipitate of symbols'' (1998–89) *''Bitfire ersion 2' (1999) *''Possible Spaces no.5'' (2000) *''Possible Spaces no.6'' (2001) *''Possible Spaces no.7'' (2002) *''Prologue and Postscript'' (2003) *''Spadina Minilogues'' (2003) *''Possible Spaces no.8'' (2003) *''Order of Ideas'' (2003–04) *''Possible Spaces no.9'' (2004) *''For L'' (2004) *''Paradigm Lost'' (2004) *''"Waiting..."'' (2004) *''Possible Spaces no.10'' (2004) *''For DL:'' (2004) *''Facing North no.2'' (2004) *''PizzA'' (2005) *''Possible Spaces no.11'' (2006) *''Three part invention no.5'' (2006) *''Possible Spaces no.12'' (2006) *''The Computer in my Life'' (2007) *''It's about time again'' (2008)


Tape compositions

*''One part invention'' (1965) *''Two part invention no.1'' (1965) *''Scherzo'' (new version) (1966) *''Two part invention no.2'' (1966) *''Fanfare for computer'' (1967) *''Four part invention'' (1967) *''Ragamuffin no. 1'' (1967) *''Ragamuffin no. 2'' (1967) *''Two part invention no.4'' (1967) *''Two part invention no.5'' (1967) *''Two part invention no.6'' (1968) *''Two part invention no.7'' (1968) *''Brandenburg Concerto no. 1'' (1969) *''Two part invention no.8'' (1970) *''Canon for Stravinsky'' (1972) *''Solipsism'' (1972) *''A greeting for JW'' (1973) *''Ars Nova'' (1976) *''Two part invention no.9'' (1983) *''"Is the Moon further than St. John?"'' (1985) *''Patterns; Daydreams; Excursions'' (1985–86) *''For B:'' (1986) *''For H:'' (1986) *''For I:'' (1986)


References


External links


Archival papers and recordings
a
University of Toronto Music Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ciamaga, Gustav 1930 births 2011 deaths 20th-century Canadian composers Canadian male composers Canadian writers about music Canadian music journalists Journalists from Ontario Musicians from London, Ontario Brandeis University alumni University of Toronto alumni Academic staff of the University of Toronto University of Western Ontario alumni Deaths from cancer in Ontario