Gustav Albin Pehrson
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Gustav Albin Pehrson (1880–1968), known professionally as G.A. Pehrson, was an architect of the U.S. state of Washington. His work includes the Chronicle Building for the ''
Spokane Chronicle The ''Spokane Daily Chronicle'' is a daily digital newspaper in Spokane, Washington. It was founded as a weekly paper in 1881 and grew into an afternoon daily, competing with '' The Spokesman-Review'', which was formed from the merger of two c ...
'', Rookery Building in
Spokane, Washington Spokane ( ) is the most populous city in eastern Washington and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It lies along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south o ...
(demolished in 2006), and other buildings in Spokane, several mansions, and the new design for a community serving the Hanford nuclear plant, now part of Gold Coast Historic District (Richland, Washington). He also designed the Paulsen Medical and Dental Building (part of
August Paulsen August Paulsen (July 29, 1871 – March 11, 1927) was a Danish-American businessman noted for his philanthropy in the states of Washington and Idaho. Background August Paulsen was a Danish immigrant, who arrived in America at the age of fou ...
's Paulsen Center) in Spokane.


Early life

Pehrson was born in Sweden. He attended
Uppsala University Uppsala University (UU) () is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. Initially fou ...
and
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
, where he studied architecture. He immigrated to the U.S. in 1905, ultimately settling in
Spokane, Washington Spokane ( ) is the most populous city in eastern Washington and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It lies along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south o ...
.


Career

He worked as a draftsman for
Kirtland Cutter Kirtland Cutter (August 20, 1860 – September 26, 1939) was a 20th-century architect in the Pacific Northwest and California. He was born in East Rockport, Ohio, the great-grandson of Jared Potter Kirtland. He studied painting and illustrati ...
's firm Cutter and Malgren beginning in 1913. He established his own architecture business in 1917. Soon after a prolific building period in the 1920s that included his
terracotta Terracotta, also known as terra cotta or terra-cotta (; ; ), is a clay-based non-vitreous ceramic OED, "Terracotta""Terracotta" MFA Boston, "Cameo" database fired at relatively low temperatures. It is therefore a term used for earthenware obj ...
-adorned Art Deco design work for the Chronicle Building and Paulsen Medical Building in Spokane, the
Great Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
hit and the staff at Pehrson's firm fell from 29 to two. He later found work designing the new community of Richland Village (
Richland, Washington Richland () is a city in Benton County, Washington, United States. It is located in southeastern Washington at the confluence of the Yakima River, Yakima and the Columbia River, Columbia Rivers. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was ...
), where an agricultural town had been located. He designed government housing, schools and other buildings developed to serve the
Hanford nuclear site The Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex operated by the United States federal government on the Columbia River in Benton County, Washington, Benton County in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington. It has also ...
. Washington State University has a collection of documents about his work.


Works

Some of Pehrson's works are: * Western Union Life Building (1924) which later became the Chancery building, an Italian Renaissance style building, and now known as 1023 West Riverside Avenue in Spokane after being sold by the Catholic Diocese after being hit with sex abuse settlement costs. * Eldridge Buick dealership (1925) at Cedar Street and Sprague Avenue in Spokane was the largest dealership in the Pacific Northwest when it was built, NRHP-listed. * Paulsen Medical and Dental Building (1929), one of the last major buildings constructed in downtown Spokane before the stock market crash of October 1929. It includes Art Deco design with Spanish and Moorish detailing. * Roosevelt Apartments (1929), a 6 story building at 7th and Howard in Spokane * Victor Dessert's home (1936) in
California Monterrey architecture California () is a state in the Western United States that lies on the Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares an international border with the Mexican state of Baja California to the sout ...
style at South 1520 Rockwood Boulevard in Spokane * Kirk Thompson Home, Streamline Moderne Art Deco at 1430 E. Overbluff Rd in Spokane * Schade Brewery expansion (1933) * Centennial Flour Mill (1939) on East Trent in Spokane * Parker Suites (1946) in
Minot, North Dakota Minot ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Ward County, North Dakota, United States, in the state's north-central region. It is most widely known for the Air Force base approximately north of the city. With a population of 48,377 at the 2 ...
, a 9 story building * Carl Preiss
Tudor architecture The Tudor architectural style is the final development of medieval architecture in England and Wales, during the Tudor period (1485–1603) and even beyond, and also the tentative introduction of Renaissance architecture to Britain. It fo ...
style mansion in Spokane *
Sacred Heart The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus () is one of the most widely practised and well-known Catholic devotions, wherein the heart of Jesus Christ is viewed as a symbol of "God's boundless and passionate love for mankind". This devotion to Christ is p ...
auditorium and nursing school * Two homes on Overbluff Road in Spokane


References


External links

*
Photo of G. A. Pherson
Ferris Archives {{DEFAULTSORT:Pehrson, Gustav Albin 1880 births 1968 deaths Swedish emigrants to the United States Swedish architects People from Spokane, Washington Manhattan Project people