Augustus "Gus" John Ferdinand Risman (21 March 1911 – 17 October 1994) was a Welsh professional
rugby league
Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby 13/XIII in non-Anglophone Europe, is a contact sport, full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular Rugby league playin ...
footballer who played in the 1920s through to the 1950s,
and
coached in the 1940s through to the 1970s.
A devastating three-quarter who also played at , and
stand-off, Risman was born in
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
, brought up in
Barry where he went to Barry County School, and played
rugby union
Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
in
South Wales
South Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the Historic counties of Wales, historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire ( ...
as a schoolboy before being offered a trial by
Salford
Salford ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city in Greater Manchester, England, on the western bank of the River Irwell which forms its boundary with Manchester city centre. Landmarks include the former Salford Town Hall, town hall, ...
.
He made his début for Salford on 31 August 1929 and went on to enjoy great success with the club. He won 17 caps for Great Britain and finished his career at
Workington Town
Workington Town is a semi-professional rugby league club based in Workington, West Cumbria, England. The club plays home games at Derwent Park and competes in the RFL League One, League One, the third tier of British rugby league system, Briti ...
, remarkably leading them to Rugby League
Challenge Cup
The Rugby Football League Challenge Cup, commonly known just as the Challenge Cup is a Single-elimination tournament, knockout rugby league cup competition organised by the Rugby Football League, held annually since 1896, it is the world's old ...
glory as
player-coach at the age of 41 in 1952. He retired as a player in 1954 after a career spanning 25 years. Risman captained the
1946 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia's "Indomitable"s side.
Risman later coached
Whitehaven,
Oldham
Oldham is a town in Greater Manchester, England. It lies amongst the Pennines on elevated ground between the rivers River Irk, Irk and River Medlock, Medlock, southeast of Rochdale, and northeast of Manchester. It is the administrative cent ...
and
Bradford Northern, and was inducted into the
Rugby League Hall of Fame in 1988. Gus Risman's son,
Bev Risman also became an accomplished rugby league footballer. As a tribute, one of the newly created streets in
Workington
Workington is a coastal town and civil parish in the Cumberland district of Cumbria, England. The town is at the mouth of the River Derwent on the west coast, south-west of Carlisle and north-east of Whitehaven. At the 2021 census the ...
's regenerated town centre is named Risman Place.
Playing career
During the period before signing for Salford, Gus Risman was also courted by association football clubs. Tottenham Hotspur offered Risman terms. However, in those days football did not have the huge initial gravitas it enjoys today. During the 1920s, signing for a rugby league club was more financially rewarding. Signing-on fees were restricted or capped in football, whereas in rugby league such fees could be a year's worth of work and playing wages combined.
Les Diables Rouges
Gus Risman was one of the players who successfully toured in France with Salford in 1934, during which the Salford team earned the name "
Les Diables Rouges", the seventeen players were;
Joe Bradbury,
Bob Brown,
Aubrey Casewell,
Paddy Dalton,
Bert Day,
Cliff Evans,
Jack Feetham,
George Harris,
Barney Hudson,
Emlyn Jenkins,
Alf Middleton,
Sammy Miller,
Harold Osbaldestin,
Les Pearson
Leslie "Les" Pearson (birth unknown – death unknown) was a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s. He played at club level for Salford Red Devils, Salford and Oldham RLFC as a wartime guest player, as a .
Playing career
...
, Gus Risman,
Billy Watkins and
Billy Williams.
International honours
Gus Risman won 18
cap
A cap is a flat headgear, usually with a visor. Caps have crowns that fit very close to the head. They made their first appearance as early as 3200 BC. The origin of the word "cap" comes from the Old French word "chapeau" which means "head co ...
s for
Wales
Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
while at Salford between 1931 and 1945. He was also capped 18 times by
Great Britain
Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
while at Salford in 1932 against Australia, New Zealand (3 matches), in 1933 against Australia (3 matches), in 1934 against France, in 1936 against Australia (2 matches), New Zealand (2 matches), in 1937 against Australia (3 matches), and in 1946 against Australia (3 matches).
Championship final appearances
Gus Risman played
left centre in
Salford
Salford ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city in Greater Manchester, England, on the western bank of the River Irwell which forms its boundary with Manchester city centre. Landmarks include the former Salford Town Hall, town hall, ...
's 3–15 defeat by
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. It is the largest settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and is its ad ...
in the
Championship
In sport, a championship is a competition in which the aim is to decide which individual or team is the champion.
Championship systems
Various forms of competition can be referred to by the term championship.
Title match system
In this sys ...
Final during the
1933–34 season at
Wilderspool Stadium
Wilderspool Stadium was a rugby league stadium in Warrington, England. The ground was Warrington RLFC's old ground before moving to the Halliwell Jones Stadium.
History
In 1898, Warrington RLFC moved to the Wilderspool Stadium. A 10-year l ...
,
Warrington
Warrington () is an industrial town in the Borough of Warrington, borough of the same name in Cheshire, England. The town sits on the banks of the River Mersey and was Historic counties of England, historically part of Lancashire. It is east o ...
on 28 April 1934.
Challenge Cup Final appearances
Gus Risman played
right wing and scored two-
goal
A goal or objective is an idea of the future or desired result that a person or a group of people envision, plan, and commit to achieve. People endeavour to reach goals within a finite time by setting deadlines.
A goal is roughly similar to ...
s in Salford's 7–4 victory over
Barrow in the
1938 Challenge Cup Final at
Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadium, currently branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE Limited, EE for sponsorship reasons, is an association football stadium in Wembley, London. It opened in 2007 on the site of the Wembley Stadium (1923), original Wembley Sta ...
,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, in front of a crowd of 51,243. He won the Cup with
Leeds
Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. It is the largest settlement in Yorkshire and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Borough, which is the second most populous district in the United Kingdom. It is built aro ...
in 1942, scoring two-goals in their 15–10 victory over Halifax, and played , was the
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
, and scored three-goals in
Workington Town
Workington Town is a semi-professional rugby league club based in Workington, West Cumbria, England. The club plays home games at Derwent Park and competes in the RFL League One, League One, the third tier of British rugby league system, Briti ...
's 18–10 victory over
Featherstone Rovers in the
1951–52 Challenge Cup Final at Wembley on 19 April 1952, in front of a crowd of 72,093.
County Cup Final appearances
About Gus Risman's time, there was Salford's 2–15 defeat by
Warrington
Warrington () is an industrial town in the Borough of Warrington, borough of the same name in Cheshire, England. The town sits on the banks of the River Mersey and was Historic counties of England, historically part of Lancashire. It is east o ...
in the
1929 Lancashire Cup Final at
Central Park
Central Park is an urban park between the Upper West Side and Upper East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City, and the first landscaped park in the United States. It is the List of parks in New York City, sixth-largest park in the ...
,
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. It is the largest settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and is its ad ...
on 23 November 1929, the 10–8 victory over
Swinton in the
1931 Lancashire Cup Final at
The Cliff,
Broughton, Salford
Broughton is a suburb and district of Salford, Greater Manchester, England. Located on the east bank of the River Irwell, it is northwest of Manchester and south of Prestwich.
Historic counties of England, Historically in Lancashire, the form ...
on 21 November 1931, the 21–12 victory over
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. It is the largest settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and is its ad ...
in the
1934 Lancashire Cup Final at
Station Road, Swinton on 20 October 1934, the 15–7 victory over
Wigan
Wigan ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England. The town is midway between the two cities of Manchester, to the south-east, and Liverpool, to the south-west. It is the largest settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and is its ad ...
in the
1935 Lancashire Cup Final at Wilderspool, Warrington on 19 October 1935, the 5–2 victory over Wigan in the
1936 Lancashire Cup Final at Wilderspool, Warrington on 17 October 1936, and played stand-off in the 7–10 defeat by Wigan in the
1938 Lancashire Cup Final Station Road, Swinton on 22 October 1938.
Other notable matches
Gus Risman played centre for a
Rugby League XIII against Northern Command XIII at
Thrum Hall,
Halifax on 21 March 1942.
Despite turning professional, Risman was part of the 1945 British Empire Forces rugby union team that played France, during a period when the strict guideline between amateur and professional were relaxed. Risman, playing at centre, scored two tries and three conversions in that game helping the British to a 27–6 victory.
Career records
Gus Risman holds Workington Town's "Appearances in a Season" record (with 45-appearances in the
1953–54 season),
and as of 2015, with 4,050-points is fourth on British rugby league's "most points in a career" record list behind
Neil Fox,
Jim Sullivan and
Kevin Sinfield.
Gus Risman is one of less than ten Welshmen to have scored more than 2,000-points in their rugby league career, and is one of less than twenty Welshmen to have scored more than 200-tries in their rugby league career.
Relatives
Gus Risman was the father of the rugby league footballers
Bev Risman and
John Risman.
Honours
Risman Place in Workington is named after him.
while Risman House at
Workington Academy is also named for him. In December 2020 Risman was named as one of three Welsh rugby league players to be honoured with
a new statue in
Cardiff Bay
Cardiff Bay (; colloquially "The Bay") is an area and freshwater lake in Cardiff, Wales. The site of a former tidal bay and estuary, it is the river mouth of the River Taff and River Ely, Ely. The body of water was converted into a lake as part ...
, the other two being
Billy Boston and
Clive Sullivan. The statue was unveiled in July 2023.
References
External links
*(archived by web.archive.org
Gus Risman at wales.rleague.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Risman, Gus
1911 births
1994 deaths
20th-century Welsh sportsmen
Batley Bulldogs players
Bradford Bulls coaches
Dewsbury Rams players
Great Britain national rugby league team players
Oldham R.L.F.C. coaches
Rugby league centres
Rugby league five-eighths
Rugby league fullbacks
Rugby league players from Cardiff
Rugby League XIII players
Salford Red Devils captains
Salford Red Devils coaches
Salford Red Devils players
Wales national rugby league team players
Welsh rugby league coaches
Welsh rugby league players
Welsh rugby union players
Whitehaven R.L.F.C. coaches
Workington Town coaches
Workington Town players