Gurpreet Singh Dhuri (born 26 December 1983), or simply Dhuri, is an Indian sculptor and
special make-up effects and
installation artist. He is known for his
clay modeling and
portraiture in medium of sculpture and prosthetic makeup in
Indian films
The cinema of India, consisting of motion pictures made by the Indian film industry, has had a large effect on world cinema since the second half of the 20th century. Indian cinema is made up of various film industries, each focused on pr ...
. He is an alumnus of the
Government College of Arts, Chandigarh where he completed a
masters of fine art with a specialisation in sculpture.
__FORCETOC__
Early life and background
Born in a
working-class family in
Ghanaur Khurd in
Punjab, India
Punjab () is a States and union territories of India, state in northwestern India. Forming part of the larger Punjab, Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent, the state is bordered by the States and union territories of India, Indian states ...
on 26 December 1983, to mother Joginder Kaur and father Labh Singh, he is the youngest among his four siblings. His father tried to continue the traditional
shoemaking
Shoemaking is the process of making footwear.
Originally, shoes were made one at a time by hand, often by groups of shoemakers, or '' cordwainers'' (sometimes misidentified as cobblers, who repair shoes rather than make them). In the 18th cen ...
, the family’s ancestral occupation, in the small village of Ghanaur for many years. However, with the advent of new technology and trends in the shoe industry, the family business faced constant economic pressures. He managed to delay his resignation until Gurpreet Dhuri came of age. Eventually, his father gave up the trade and began working as a laborer in the
sugar mill at
Dhuri, carrying his tiffin box and commuting by bicycle.
This shift ensured the continuity of his children’s education, as the steady salary from the sugar mill began to provide financial stability. Despite the income, it wasn’t enough to grant Gurpreet a carefree childhood, and he had to take on work to help his family. His passion for colors and painting led him to work as an assistant to Rink Painter. Here, he had his first encounter with
paints
Paint is a material or mixture that, when applied to a solid material and allowed to dry, adds a film-like layer. As art, this is used to create an image or images known as a painting. Paint can be made in many colors and types. Most paints are ...
. Dhuri learned the techniques of working with poster and
enamel paints on
cloth
Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, and different types of fabric. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics. However, weaving is n ...
,
walls, and
metal sheets.
“By the time I passed
matriculation
Matriculation is the formal process of entering a university, or of becoming eligible to enter by fulfilling certain academic requirements such as a matriculation examination.
Australia
In Australia, the term ''matriculation'' is seldom used no ...
, I had already realized that I had a special attraction to art, although I wasn’t fully aware of its scope as a profession. ... One day, my elder brother Gurmeet came to me with a
newspaper clipping, suggesting it might interest me. Not fully understanding it, I took it to my primary teacher, who explained that it was an advertisement for admission to an art college. I immediately knew it was my destiny,” Gurpreet has stated.
After completing his
10+2
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
in 2000, he sought to find work and continued working with Rinku Painter in Dhuri, painting
banners for
advertisements
Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. Advertising aims to present a product or service in terms of utility, advantages, and qualities of interest to consumers. It is typically us ...
and
political campaigns
A political campaign is an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision making progress within a specific group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to electoral campaigns, by which representatives are chosen or referen ...
during election seasons, a job that remained a part of his life for some time.
Education
He joined graduation in a nearby college in the year 2001, which he left in the year 2002 when he cleared the entrance test for the
Government College of Art, Chandigarh in July 2003. The
art college was a new world to him but he could not afford to submerse himself into it fully due to the economic constraints. He took a bus every Friday to travel 128km to his home town Dhuri to utilize the weekend by painting banners for an earning. He started getting some early sculpting commercial work in the third year of college itself, “I met many kind people, who were always ready to help, promote and encourage me. Most notably Mr.
Rahi Mohinder Singh, painter and Sant Singh Dhuri, Rinku Painter Dhuri & Jagdeep Jolly". Dhuri further joined the
MFA programme after graduating in the year 2006 and completed his masters in 2009.
Career
After completing his MFA, Dhuri set out to explore the subfields of sculpture and art instead of looking for a job. He started experimenting with new materials like
silicone
In Organosilicon chemistry, organosilicon and polymer chemistry, a silicone or polysiloxane is a polymer composed of repeating units of siloxane (, where R = Organyl group, organic group). They are typically colorless oils or elastomer, rubber ...
and proceeded towards good results which invited public attention.
Sculpture
In 2004 he started working as a
freelance
''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance w ...
sculptor for local clients and
galleries, and later started getting invitations for sculpture
workshops. In 2009
North Zone Cultural Centre
North Zone Cultural Centre or ''NZCC'' (ISO 15919, ISO: ) in Patiala in Punjab, India, Punjab state was first among several regional cultural centres established by Government of India to preserve and promote arts, crafts, traditions and cultur ...
Dimapur
Dimapur () is the largest city and municipality in the Indian state of Nagaland. As of 2024 , the municipality had a population of 172,000. The city is the main gateway and commercial centre of Nagaland. Located near the border with Assam along ...
,
Nagaland
Nagaland () is a States and union territories of India, state in the northeast India, north-eastern region of India. It is bordered by the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Assam to the west, Manipur to the south, and the Naga Sel ...
invited him to a
stone carving
Stone carving is an activity where pieces of rough natural stone are shaped by the controlled removal of stone. Owing to the permanence of the material, stone work has survived which was created during our prehistory or past time.
Work carried ...
workshop.
Special make-up effects
After completing the master's of visual art, He went to
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
to assist senior artists on a museum project in
Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad ( ), also spelled Amdavad (), is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court. Ahmedabad's population of 5,570,585 ...
. Around the same time, he entered the
film industry
The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking, i.e., film production company, production companies, film studios, cinematography, animation, film production, screenwriting, pre- ...
, contributing prosthetic effects in
Anurag Kashyap
Anurag Kashyap (born 10 September 1972) is an Indian filmmaker and actor known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is the recipient of four Filmfare Awards. For his contributions to films, the Government of France made him a Knight of the Ordre ...
’s ''
Gangs of Wasseypur'' (2012) with the same team. Their early work included creating realistic silicone
props like a severed head and a pregnancy belly for
Richa Chadha’s character. This marked the beginning of his journey in character design, portraiture, and
special make-up effects.
Filmography
* ''
Detective Byomkesh Bakshy!'' (2015)
* ''
Gangs of Wasseypur'' (2012)
* ''
Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1''
* ''
Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 2''
*
''Ghoul'' (miniseries) (2018)
* ''
Tumbbad
''Tumbbad'' is a 2018 Hindi-language period film, period Folk horror, folk horror film directed by Rahi Anil Barve. Additionally, Anand Gandhi served as the creative director, and Adesh Prasad served as the co-director. Written by Mitesh Sha ...
'' ''(2018)
''
* ''
72 Hours: Martyr Who Never Died'' (2019)
* ''
Sonchiriya'' (2019)
* ''
Arjun Patiala'' (2019)
* Any How Mitti Pao (2023)
* ''Demons'' (2024)
* ''The Missing Cow'' (2024)
Awards and honors
* In 2008 Gurpreet Dhuri received
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Thakur (; anglicised as Rabindranath Tagore ; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengalis, Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer, and painter of the Bengal Renai ...
Scholarship sponsored by late Mrs. Amita Mundra from
Lalit Kala Akademi Chandigarh
* 2008 Indo-Swiss Friendship Art Exhibition,
Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh
Style themes and influences
Dhuri and his fellow artists started a
prosthetic makeup
Prosthetic makeup also known as special makeup effects or FX prosthesis, is the process of using prosthetic sculpting, molding and casting techniques to create advanced cosmetic special effects, effects. Prosthetics are used on stage and screen ...
and
sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
studio in Chandigarh. He draws significant inspiration from
Stan Winston
Stanley Winston (April 7, 1946 – June 15, 2008) was an American television and film special make-up effects artist, best known for his work in the ''Terminator'' series, the first three '' Jurassic Park'' films, '' Aliens'', '' The Thing'', ...
, a legendary figure in
special effects
Special effects (often abbreviated as F/X or simply FX) are illusions or visual tricks used in the theatre, film, television, video game, amusement park and simulator industries to simulate the fictional events in a story or virtual world. ...
known for his work on films like
Jurassic Park
''Jurassic Park'', later referred to as ''Jurassic World'', is an American science fiction media franchise created by Michael Crichton, centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of De-extinction#Cloning, cloned dinosaurs. It bega ...
and ''
Edward Scissorhands
''Edward Scissorhands'' is a 1990 American gothic romantic fantasy film directed by Tim Burton. It was produced by Burton and Denise Di Novi, written by Caroline Thompson from a story by her and Burton, and starring Johnny Depp as the title ...
''. Winston’s groundbreaking ability to create lifelike creatures and characters through prosthetics and special effects deeply influenced Dhuri.
He is also inspired by painter
R. M. Singh.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhuri, Gurpreet Singh
1983 births
Living people
21st-century Indian sculptors
Government College of Art, Chandigarh alumni
Indian make-up artists
Indian installation artists
Indian visual effects artists
Indian portrait artists
People from Patiala district
People from Sangrur district