Gunilla Gerland
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Gunilla Gerland (born 1963) is a Swedish author and lecturer on the topic of
autism Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by differences or difficulties in social communication and interaction, a preference for predictability and routine, sensory processing d ...
. Her written works include ''Secrets to Success for Professionals in the Autism Field: An Insider's Guide to Understanding the Autism Spectrum, the Environment and Your Role'' and her autobiography ''A Real Person: Life on the Outside''.


Biography

Gunilla Gerland was raised in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, Sweden. Her father was abusive and eventually left her family, and her mother had
alcoholism Alcoholism is the continued drinking of alcohol despite it causing problems. Some definitions require evidence of dependence and withdrawal. Problematic use of alcohol has been mentioned in the earliest historical records. The World He ...
. Gerland left home at age 16, moved to Spain, and eventually returned to Stockholm. At age 29, she received a diagnosis of
Asperger syndrome Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome or Asperger's, is a diagnostic label that has historically been used to describe a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and no ...
. Her 1996 autobiography, entitled ''A Real Person: Life on the Outside'' (original Swedish title: ''En Riktig Människa''), describes growing up with Asperger syndrome in an unsympathetic environment. After her autobiography was published, Gerland became an advocate and educator about autism. She also participated in research studies, and has been described as "one of the pioneers of autistic participation in research on autism" by Anne Stenning, writing for ''Neurodiversity Studies: A New Critical Paradigm'' in 2020. She continued to write, also lecture and debate on issues related to Asperger syndrome and the
autism spectrum Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by differences or difficulties in social communication and interaction, a preference for predictability and routine, sensory processing d ...
. She has also worked as a counsellor and educator in the field in Stockholm. Her writings have been cited in work concerning the autism spectrum and autism-related problems such as
prosopagnosia Prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, (" illChoisser had even begun tpopularizea name for the condition: face blindness.") is a cognitive disorder of face perception in which the ability to recognize familiar faces, including one's own f ...
, in addition to ways in which autism is analysed and discussed.


Reception

In a review of ''A Real Person'' for ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'', Colette Forder writes, "Gerland's story is a challenging one to read: a violent, sadistic father, a drunk and increasingly unstable mother, a childhood of confusion and loneliness." In a review for ''
Times Higher Education ''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The THES''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education. Ownership TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
'', Nicholas Tucker writes that the message of the book "bears on all adult relationships with children. When faced by behaviour that seems inexplicable or even perverse, still try to understand always. One of the greatest human follies is to assume that others are either just like oneself or else should be, once they have seen reason. Gerland speaks up for all nonconforming children, in an age of growing educational conformity: what she has to say deserves to be taken seriously." Her autobiography was one of several analyzed in an article about autism-friendly architecture published in the ''Journal of Housing and the Built Environment'', and it was analyzed in an article published in the journal ''Metaphilosophy''. It was also discussed in an article published in the ''Teaching Exceptional Children'' journal as part of a trend of autobiographical works that are useful for the field of
special education Special education (also known as special-needs education, aided education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, and SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates their individual di ...
. Her autobiography was also analyzed in a study of personal narratives published in the ''Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics'' journal. Gerland, her autobiography, as well as the study of her autobiography were discussed by Anna Stenning in the "Understanding empathy through a study of autistic life writing" chapter of ''Neurodiversity Studies: A New Critical Paradigm''. In a review of ''Finding out about Asperger Syndrome, High Functioning Autism and PDD'' in ''Tizard Learning Disability Review'', Ruth Levere writes, "the idea of a brief, pocket-sized book to educate young people with Asperger's Syndrome about the condition is a good idea. However, the content should be more comprehensive than this volume and it would be helpful if it could include references to more detailed texts for those who would want to extend their knowledge of the condition." In a review of ''Secrets to Success for Professionals in the Autism Field: An Insider's Guide to Understanding the Autism Spectrum, the Environment and Your Role'' in the ''International Journal of Developmental Disabilities'', Simon Rose writes, "The chatty style makes it feel almost as if you are having a conversation with the author, but may lack the clarity of some more scientific texts - however this is more than compensated through the use of examples and lists." Rose also writes, "Gerlands personal experience with autism also comes across in the book, allowing her to empathise and relate to autism spectrum disorders in a way that others may be unable to." Simon Jones ranked the book as excellent and writes for ''Nursing Standard'', "Who could not be drawn to a book with chapter titles such as 'How it can be a constructive action to smash a window', 'Good aids that no one uses' and 'CRAP' - thoughts on the use of confirmation or rewards, the idea of being affirmative, and why punishments do not work."


Selected works

* 1996 - ''A Real Person: Life on the Outside''. Tr. Joan Tate. * 1997 - ''It is good to ask ... A book about Asperger's syndrome and high-functioning autism'' * 1998 - ''On where warranted - for humanity, "biologism" and autism'' (ed.) * * 2000 - ''How to understand and treat aggressive and self-injurious behavior in autism? An overview of treatment models and related factors'' * 2000 - ''Finding Out About Asperger's Syndrome, High-Functioning Autism and PDD''. * 2002 - ''Autism - problems and opportunities'' (with Göran Hartman and Solveig Larsson) * 2003 - ''Asperger's syndrome - and then?'' * 2004 - ''Autism: relationships and sexuality'' * 2010 - ''Working with Asperger's Syndrome - The craftsmanship and the professional role'' * 2010 - ''Children who raises concerns: see, understand and help preschoolers with a different development'' (with Ulrika Aspeflo) * 2013 - ''Secrets to Success for Professionals in the Autism Field: An Insider's Guide to Understanding the Autism Sprectrum, the Environment and Your Role''.


See also

*
Dawn Prince-Hughes Dawn Prince-Hughes (born 1964) is an American anthropologist, primatologist, and ethologist. She is the author of several books, including ''Gorillas Among Us: A Primate Ethnographer's Book of Days'' and her memoir ''Songs of the Gorilla Nation: ...


References


External links

* (''A Real Person: Life on the Outside'' excerpt) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gerland, Gunilla 1963 births Autism activists Autism researchers Living people People with Asperger syndrome Swedish health activists Swedish women activists Swedish autobiographers Swedish women writers Women autobiographers Writers from Stockholm Autistic writers Swedish people with disabilities