Gulnazar Keldi
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Gulnazar Keldi (; 20 September 1945 – 13 August 2020) was a Tajikistani
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
from Dardar and editor of the publication '' Adabiyet va sanat'' (''Literature and Art''). Keldi wrote the lyrics of "
Surudi Milli "" is the national anthem of Tajikistan, officially adopted on 7 September 1994. It is derived from the anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, composed by Suleiman Yudakov, Sulaymon Yudakov in 1946. History Upon the country's independen ...
", the
national anthem A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition symbolizing and evoking eulogies of the history and traditions of a country or nation. The majority of national anthems are marches or hymns in style. American, Central Asian, and European ...
of
Tajikistan Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Dushanbe is the capital city, capital and most populous city. Tajikistan borders Afghanistan to the Afghanistan–Tajikistan border, south, Uzbekistan to ...
.


Biography

He was born in Dardar, Falgar District, within the Leninabad Region (now the Sughd Region).His father was Keldi Mirzoev and his mother Lola Mirzoeva. In 1966 he graduated from the Faculty of Literature and Language of the Tajik State University in Dushanbe. Immediately after graduation, he began working as a correspondent, later as deputy editor-in-chief of the youth newspaper “Komsomol of Tajikistan”. In 1968, Keldiev became a member of the Union of Journalists of the
Tajik SSR The Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, also commonly known as Soviet Tajikistan, the Tajik SSR, TaSSR, or simply Tajikistan, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union which existed from 1929 to 1991 in Central Asia. The Tajik Re ...
. In 1973, he moved to the position of deputy director of the literary magazine “Sadoi Sharq” (“Voice of the East”). In 1975-1977, he was a translator for Soviet specialists in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
. In 1977, he returned to work at the literary magazine Sadoi Sharq. He worked as the head of the magazine's department until 1991. He died from
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tajikistan. Buried at the Luchob cemetery in
Dushanbe Dushanbe is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Tajikistan. , Dushanbe had a population of 1,564,700, with this population being largely Tajiks, Tajik. Until 1929, the city was known in Russian as Dyushambe, and from 1929 to 1961 as St ...
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References

1945 births 2020 deaths 20th-century Tajikistani poets Persian-language poets National anthem writers Male poets 20th-century male writers Tajikistani male writers People from Sughd Region Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Tajikistan {{Tajikistan-poet-stub