
Guji (
Oromo: ''Godina Gujii'') is a
zone
Zone, Zones or The Zone may refer to:
Places Military zones
* Zone, any of the divisions of France during the World War II German occupation
* Zone, any of the divisions of Germany during the post-World War II Allied occupation
* Korean Demilit ...
in
Oromia Region
Oromia (, ) is a Regions of Ethiopia, regional state in Ethiopia and the homeland of the Oromo people. Under Article 49 of 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia, Ethiopian Constitution, the capital of Oromia is Addis Ababa, also called Finfinne. The ...
of
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
. Guji is named after a tribe of the
Oromo people. Guji is bordered on the south by
Borena, on the west by the
Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region, on the north by the
Ganale Dorya River which separates it from
Bale
Bale may refer to:
Apps
Bale Messenger, an Iranian instant messaging (IM) app owned by the National Bank of Iran
Packaging
* Cotton bale
* Hay or straw bale in farming, bound by a baler
* Paper bale, a unit of paper measurement equal t ...
and on the east by the
Somali Region
The Somali Region (, , ), also known as Soomaali Galbeed () and officially the Somali Regional State, is a Regions of Ethiopia, regional state in eastern Ethiopia. It is the largest region of Ethiopia. The state borders the Ethiopian regions ...
. The highest point in this zone is
Mount Dara Tiniro. Cities and major towns in this Zone include its administrative center, Nagele, Shakiso Bore, Adola Woyu.
The Guji Zone was created in September 2002, when the upland woredas of the
Borena Zone were split apart to create it.
Demographics
Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the
Central Statistical Agency
The Central Statistical Agency, also known as the Ethiopian Statistical Service (ESS; Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ስታቲስቲክስ አገልግሎት), is an Ethiopian government agency designated to provide all surveys and censuses for that ...
of Ethiopia, this zone has a total population of 1,389,800, of whom 702,580 are men and 687,220 women; with an area of 18,577.05 square kilometers, Guji has a population density of 74.81. While 129,852 or 14.31% are urban inhabitants, a further 5,315 or 0.38% are pastoralists. A total of 269,440 households were counted in this Zone, which results in an average of 5.16 persons to a household, and 258,540 housing units. The four largest ethnic groups reported in Guji were the
Oromo (78.57%), the
Gedeo (14.33%), the
Amhara (2.59%) and the
Somali (1.59%); all other ethnic groups made up 2.92% of the population.
Oromo was spoken as a first language by 77.91%, 14.16% spoke
Gedeo, 4.31% spoke
Amharic
Amharic is an Ethio-Semitic language, which is a subgrouping within the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages. It is spoken as a first language by the Amhara people, and also serves as a lingua franca for all other metropolitan populati ...
and 1.61% spoke
Somali; the remaining 2.01% spoke all other primary languages reported. The majority of the inhabitants professed
Protestantism
Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
, with 56.14% of the population having reported they practiced that belief, while 14,8% of the population were
Muslim
Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
, 11.32% of the population said they held traditional beliefs, 7.49% professed
Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church () is the largest of the Oriental Orthodox Churches. One of the few Christian churches in Africa originating before European colonization of the continent, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church dates bac ...
and 2.12% were
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
.
Census 2007 Tables: Oromia Region
, Tables 2.1, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4.
Notes
{{Oromia-geo-stub
Oromia
Zones of Ethiopia