The Adirondack Guideboat is a rowboat that was developed in the 1840s for recreational activities in
Adirondack Park
The Adirondack Park is a part of New York's Forest Preserve in northeastern New York, United States. The park was established in 1892 for “the free use of all the people for their health and pleasure”, and for watershed protection. The park ...
.
It was designed to have a shallow
draft
Draft, The Draft, or Draught may refer to:
Watercraft dimensions
* Draft (hull), the distance from waterline to keel of a vessel
* Draft (sail), degree of curvature in a sail
* Air draft, distance from waterline to the highest point on a ves ...
, carry three people and their gear, and be light enough to be
portaged by one man, the guide. Typical dimensions are 16 feet long, with a 38 inch beam, and weighing 60 pounds.
While superficially resembling a
canoe
A canoe is a lightweight narrow water vessel, typically pointed at both ends and open on top, propelled by one or more seated or kneeling paddlers facing the direction of travel and using a single-bladed paddle.
In British English, the term ...
in size and profile, its construction methods are very different and are one of its defining features.
The
stem
Stem or STEM may refer to:
Plant structures
* Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang
* Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure
* Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushr ...
and ribs are made from
spruce
A spruce is a tree of the genus ''Picea'' (), a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal ( taiga) regions of the Earth. ''Picea'' is the sole genus in the sub ...
, a wood which has a very good strength to weight ratio. The hull is planked up with cedar
laps, with seams tacked with copper tacks. The hull has a bottom board, like a
dory
A dory is a small, shallow- draft boat, about long. It is usually a lightweight boat with high sides, a flat bottom and sharp bows. It is easy to build because of its simple lines. For centuries, the dory has been used as a traditional fishi ...
, typically made of pine.
Ribs are traditionally cut from spruce roots which have a grain following the desired curvature of the rib.
Since 1962 the annual Willard Hanmer Guideboat Race has been held on the closest Sunday to the 4th of July in
Saranac Lake Saranac Lake may refer to:
* Saranac Lake, New York, a village in the northern Adirondacks
*One of the three nearby Saranac Lakes, part of the Saranac River:
**Upper Saranac Lake
**Middle Saranac Lake
**Lower Saranac Lake
Note: There is no lake nam ...
.
It is a 10-mile canoe and kayak race on
Lake Flower
Lake Flower is a lake in Franklin County and Essex County in the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York in the United States. The lake was created by damming the Saranac River in 1827. It was originally called the Mill Pond, but was later n ...
and down the
Saranac River
Saranac River ( moh, Tsi ietsénhtha) is an river in the U.S. state of New York. In its upper reaches is a region of mostly flat water and lakes. The river has more than three dozen source lakes and ponds north of Upper Saranac Lake; the highest ...
.
Modern hand-crafted versions can sell for about 20,000 US dollars.
References
Gallery
File:ADK Museum - Guide Boat built on-site.jpg
File:Adirondack Guideboat.jpg
File:Guide boat - Paul Smiths Hotel.jpg
File:Guideboat on Upper St Regis Lake.jpg
Further reading
*
* {{cite book
, title=The Adirondack Guideboat: Its Origin, Its Builders, and Their Boats
, last=Sulavik
, first=Stephen B.
, location=Peterborough, NH
, publisher=Bauhan Publishing
, isbn= 978-0872332607
, url=
, date=2018
Adirondacks
Rowing boats