''Guicang'' (歸藏, "Return to the Hidden") is a divination text dating to the
Zhou dynasty
The Zhou dynasty ( ) was a royal dynasty of China that existed for 789 years from until 256 BC, the longest span of any dynasty in Chinese history. During the Western Zhou period (771 BC), the royal house, surnamed Ji, had military ...
, which was once circulated alongside the ''
I Ching
The ''I Ching'' or ''Yijing'' ( ), usually translated ''Book of Changes'' or ''Classic of Changes'', is an ancient Chinese divination text that is among the oldest of the Chinese classics. The ''I Ching'' was originally a divination manual in ...
''. The text of ''Guicang'' was rediscovered in a rural bog in 1993; it had been lost for over two thousand years.
''Guicang'' contains the sixty-four hexagrams and stories relating to each of them. For example,
Hexagram 54 of the ''I Ching'', "Returning Maiden," is accompanied by the story of how the maiden
Chang'e
Chang'e ( ; ), originally known as Heng'e (), is the goddess of the Moon and wife of Hou Yi, the great archer. Renowned for her beauty, Chang'e is also known for her ascending to the Moon with her pet Yu Tu, the Moon Rabbit and living in the Mo ...
stole the medicine of immortality from
Xi Wangmu and, upon returning home, used the hexagrams to determine that she should flee to the moon.
Footnotes
I Ching
Taoist texts
Confucian texts
Chinese classic texts
Chinese books of divination
Chinese folk religion
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