Gufram is an Italian furniture manufacturer known for avant-garde,
conceptual
Conceptual may refer to:
Philosophy and Humanities
*Concept
*Conceptualism
*Philosophical analysis (Conceptual analysis)
*Theoretical definition (Conceptual definition)
*Thinking about Consciousness (Conceptual dualism)
*Pragmatism (Conceptual pr ...
, witty, and
Pop-art influenced designs; the unconventional use of industrial materials; collaborations with well known architects and designers; and the contribution its products made to the aesthetics of the 1960s
Radical period of
Italian design.
History
Gufram was founded in 1966 by furniture manufacturer Gugliermetto Fratelli Mobile (Grosso,
Torino) as a brand and creative lab for the company to experiment with modern furniture production.
[The Vitra Design museum site states that "the company changed its name to Gufram in 1966". Additional reference(s) needed.]
Influenced by the early 1960s'
avant-garde artistic culture in Torino and the radical architectural experimentation of the period, the Gugliermetto brothers began to explore new forms and new materials to use in the production of design projects. Adapting materials such as
polyurethane foam, which was widely used as a packing insulant in the transportation industry, allowed Gufram to manufacture entirely new and radical furniture typologies.
At the initiative of creative director , who joined the company in 1966,
[Some references state that Raimondi joined Gufram (or its precursor) in 1965. Better source(s) needed.] Gufram began collaborations with emerging artists of the time such as
Ugo Nespolo and
Piero Gilardi
''For the 19th-century painter and sculptor, see Pier Celestino Gilardi''
Piero Gilardi (born 1942, Turin) is a visual artist. Born in Italy from a Swiss family, he studied at the Liceo Artistico in Turin. In an interview with LeGrace G. Benson, G ...
of the
Arte Povera movement; architects
Studio 65 Studio 65 (''Studiosessanta5'') is an Italian architecture studio.
It was founded in 1965 in Turin as an avant-garde experimental collective of architects, designers, poets and artists. Its founders were Franco Audrito, Roberta Garosci, Enzo Berton ...
, Guido Drocco and Franco Mello, Giorgio Ceretti, and Riccardo Rosso (); and the mathematician and theoretical physicist
Tullio Regge, who "transformed a mathematical quartic function into a volume with intentionally ergonomic characteristics" for the design of his Detecma seat.
In 1968 Gufram presented its new products at the
XIV Triennale in Milan under the name of Multipli (industrially reproduced art objects in limited edition), enjoying a considerable success with the public and press that encouraged the company to further explore their philosophy and production method.
International recognition came in 1972 with an exhibition dedicated to Italian design entitled "Italy: The New Domestic landscape", curated by
Emilio Ambasz
Emilio Ambasz (born June 13, 1943, in Resistencia, Chaco, Argentina) is an Argentinian-US architect and award-winning industrial designer. From 1969 to 1976 he was Curator of Design at the Museum of Modern Art, in New York. Ambasz has been labele ...
and staged at the
Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) in New York, where they were first exposed, and subsequently acquired for the museum's permanent collection. From that moment on, Gufram products officially made it into the history of design and were introduced to the collections of recognized European and American museums such as the
Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York, the
Vitra Design Museum, the
Triennale of Milan, the
Centre Pompidou in Paris and the Art Museum of Denver in the USA.
Gufram began manufacturing furniture for public spaces in 1978. The original Turin based company was acquired by the
Poltrona Frau Group in 2004 and subsequently moved its headquarters to Tolentino. In 2012 the company was purchased by Sandra Vazza and her son Charley and has been based in Barolo, Piedmont since.
Gufram still produces furniture designed in the 1960s and 1970s in limited and special editions, as well as more recent pieces by artists and designers such as , Valerio Berruti,
Snarkitecture,
Studio Job
Job Smeets (born 19 December 1969) is a Belgian contemporary conceptual and sculptural artist and designer and founder of Studio Job based in Antwerp, Belgium. Known for producing "high-end works toying with politically loaded signifiers", he comb ...
,
Ross Lovegrove,
Michael Young, and
Alessandro Mendini.
Products
The Gufram catalogue consists in a number of limited edition pieces (Multipli) and open. The main products are:
* Alvar, chaise-longue by Giuseppe Raimondi – 1966.
* Margherita, table and chair by Giuseppe Raimondi and
Ugo Nespolo – 1967.
* Pavèpiuma, carpet by
Piero Gilardi
''For the 19th-century painter and sculptor, see Pier Celestino Gilardi''
Piero Gilardi (born 1942, Turin) is a visual artist. Born in Italy from a Swiss family, he studied at the Liceo Artistico in Turin. In an interview with LeGrace G. Benson, G ...
– 1967.
* Sassi seating system by Piero Gilardi −1968.
Part of the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
Part of the collection of MOMA, the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
* Torneraj, armchair by Giorgio Ceretti, and Riccardo Rosso – 1968
Part of the collection of MOMA, the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
* Detecma, armchair by
Tullio Regge – 1968.
Part of the collection of Triennale Design Museum in Milan.
* Puffo, seat by Giorgio Ceretti, Pietro Derossi and Riccardo Rosso – 1970 (in production)
* Pratone, seat by Giorgio Ceretti, Pietro Derossi and Riccardo Rosso – 1971 (in production) part of the 100 Masterpiece of Design in the Collection of
Vitra Design Museum
* Bocca, sofa by
Studio 65 Studio 65 (''Studiosessanta5'') is an Italian architecture studio.
It was founded in 1965 in Turin as an avant-garde experimental collective of architects, designers, poets and artists. Its founders were Franco Audrito, Roberta Garosci, Enzo Berton ...
– 1970 (in production). The design of this piece of design has been inspired by the portrait of
Mae West painted by
Salvador Dalí.
* Cactus, coat stand by Guido Drocco and Franco Mello – 1972 (out of production) part of the collection of the Smithsonian
Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum in New York
* Capitello, seat displayed in the collection of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York Attica, seat; Attica TL, table; Atticat, table by
Studio 65 Studio 65 (''Studiosessanta5'') is an Italian architecture studio.
It was founded in 1965 in Turin as an avant-garde experimental collective of architects, designers, poets and artists. Its founders were Franco Audrito, Roberta Garosci, Enzo Berton ...
– 1972 (in production)
* Rumble, divan by – 1972
* Massolo, table by Piero Gilardi – 1974 (in production)
* Siedi-tee, seat by Laura Fubini, Francesco Mansueto, Marco Verrando – 2004 (in production)
* Dejeuner Sur L'Arbre, table by Gianni Arnaudo – 2004 (in production)
* BiancoCactus, coat stand by Guido Drocco and Franco Mello- 2007 (in production)
* Dark Lady and Pink Lady, sofa by
Studio 65 Studio 65 (''Studiosessanta5'') is an Italian architecture studio.
It was founded in 1965 in Turin as an avant-garde experimental collective of architects, designers, poets and artists. Its founders were Franco Audrito, Roberta Garosci, Enzo Berton ...
– 2008 (in production)
* RossoCactus and NeroCactus, coat stand Guido Drocco and Franco Mello- 2010 (in production)
* Metacactus, coat stand by Guido Drocco and Franco Mello – 2012 (in production)
* Roxanne, armchair by
Michael Young – 2017 (in production)
See also
*
List of companies of Italy
Notes
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Furniture companies of Italy
Italian brands
Design companies of Italy
Industrial design firms
Design companies established in 1952
Italian companies established in 1952
Manufacturing companies established in 1952