Guan Zhaoye
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Guan Zhaoye (; 4 October 1929 – 26 December 2022) was a Chinese architect who was a professor at
Tsinghua University Tsinghua University (THU) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of China. The university is part of Project 211, Project 985, and the Double First-Class Constructio ...
, and an academician of the
Chinese Academy of Engineering The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE, ) is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for engineering. It was established in 1994 and is an institution of the State Council of China. The CAE and the Chinese Academy of Sciences a ...
.


Biography

Guan was born in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
, on 4 October 1929, while his
ancestral home An ancestral home is the place of origin of one's extended family, particularly the home owned and preserved by the same family for several generations. The term can refer to an individual house or estate, or to a broader geographic area such as a ...
is in Nanhai,
Guangdong ) means "wide" or "vast", and has been associated with the region since the creation of Guang Prefecture in AD 226. The name "''Guang''" ultimately came from Guangxin ( zh, labels=no, first=t, t= , s=广信), an outpost established in Han dynasty ...
. His father was a poet, scholar and industrialist. His elder male cousin
Guan Zhaozhi Guan Zhaozhi (; February 13, 1919 – November 12, 1982) was a Chinese mathematician. He was a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Personal life His younger male cousin Guan Zhaoye was a architect and member of the Chinese Academy of E ...
was a mathematician and member of the
Chinese Academy of Sciences The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS; ) is the national academy for natural sciences and the highest consultancy for science and technology of the People's Republic of China. It is the world's largest research organization, with 106 research i ...
. He attended Beijing Yuying High School, a school run by the American Church. In 1947, he entered
Yenching University Yenching University () was a Private university, private research university in Beijing, China, from 1919 to 1952. The university was formed out of the merger of four Christian colleges between the years 1915 and 1920. The term "Yenching" come ...
, but transferred to
Tsinghua University Tsinghua University (THU) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of China. The university is part of Project 211, Project 985, and the Double First-Class Constructio ...
a year later. After graduating in 1952, Guan stayed and taught at Tsinghua University, where he was promoted to associate professor in 1978 and to full professor in 1984. From 1981 to 1982, he was a visiting scholar at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
. On 26 December 2022, he died at Beijing Changgeng Hospital, at the age of 93.


Buildings designed by Guan

* Dongsi Shitiao station of
Beijing Subway The Beijing Subway is the rapid transit system of Beijing Direct-controlled municipality, Municipality that consists of 29 lines including 24 rapid transit lines, two airport rail links, one maglev line and two light rail, light rail tram line ...
*
Tsinghua University Library Tsinghua University Library is the academic library system of Tsinghua University in Haidian, Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million resident ...
* Buildings of School of Science, Tsinghua University * Building of Medical School of Tsinghua University * Taizhou Library *
Peking University Library Peking University (PKU) is a public university in Haidian, Beijing, China. It is affiliated with and funded by the Ministry of Education of China. The university is part of Project 211, Project 985, and the Double First-Class Construction. It i ...
* Xuzhou Museum * Second Teaching Building of
Hainan University Hainan University (HainanU or HNU) is a provincial public university in Haikou, Hainan, China. It is affiliated with the Province of Hainan, and co-funded by the Hainan Provincial People's Government, the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry o ...
* Xi'an Eurasian University Library * Decorative reliefs on the
Monument to the People's Heroes The Monument to the People's Heroes () is a ten-story obelisk that was erected as a national monument of China to the Martyr (China), martyrs of revolutionary struggle during the 19th and 20th centuries. It is located in the southern part of Tiana ...


Honours and awards

* 1995 Member of the
Chinese Academy of Engineering The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE, ) is the national academy of the People's Republic of China for engineering. It was established in 1994 and is an institution of the State Council of China. The CAE and the Chinese Academy of Sciences a ...
(CAE) * 2000
Liang Sicheng Liang Sicheng ( zh, c=梁思成; 20 April 1901 – 9 January 1972) was a Chinese architect and architectural historian, known as the father of modern Chinese architecture. His father, Liang Qichao, was one of the most prominent Chinese scholar ...
Architecture Prize * 2005 World Chinese Architects Association Architectural Design Award


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guan, Zhaoye 1929 births 2022 deaths Engineers from Beijing 20th-century Chinese architects Yenching University alumni Tsinghua University alumni Academic staff of Tsinghua University Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering 21st-century Chinese architects