The Guam Congress Building, also known as the Guam Legislature Building, is the seat of the
Legislature of Guam
The Legislature of Guam ( ch, Liheslaturan Guåhan) is the law-making body for the United States territory of Guam. The unicameral legislative branch consists of fifteen senators, each serving for a two-year term. All members of the legislature a ...
and is located in
Chalan Santo Papa
Chalan or chalán may refer to:
* Chalan (music), the development of a raga in Hindustani classical music, closely related to the Pakad concept
* A ferry in México, usually for narrow crossings where there is not a bridge
* Chalan, alternate name ...
in
Hagåtña,
Guam
Guam (; ch, Guåhan ) is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. It is the westernmost point and territory of the United States (reckoned from the geographic ce ...
. It was built in 1949 by Pacific Island Buildings and of
Brown & Root Pacific Bridge & Maxon. It has served as a capitol and as a courthouse building.
[ It is a ]Modern Movement
Modernism is both a philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new forms of art, philosophy, a ...
-style building that was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 2007.[
It is significant for its role in the history of the ]Chamorro people
The Chamorro people (; also CHamoru) are the indigenous people of the Mariana Islands, politically divided between the United States territory of Guam and the encompassing Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Micronesia. Today, si ...
and their effort to end the dominant military rule of the United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
in 1950.[ (with photo)] The legislature moved to a new location in 1989 and two wings of the building were taken down; the building was then converted to house government offices.[ In December 2016, a restoration and energy efficiency upgrade of the Congress Building was completed, allowing the ]Legislature of Guam
The Legislature of Guam ( ch, Liheslaturan Guåhan) is the law-making body for the United States territory of Guam. The unicameral legislative branch consists of fifteen senators, each serving for a two-year term. All members of the legislature a ...
to reconvene in the building from January 2017 onwards, returning Senators to the historic structure full-time after a 27-year absence.[ Lunar, Tijuan]
“Guam Congress Building Restored, Reopens”
Guam Post, Hagåtña, December 23, 2016. Retrieved on September 11, 2018.
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam
References
Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Guam
Government buildings completed in 1949
Government of Guam
Courthouses in the United States
1949 establishments in Guam
Buildings and structures in Hagåtña, Guam
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