''Gryllus vernalis'', the northern wood cricket, is a species of
cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
native to
deciduous woods of the
midwestern United States
The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of the United States. I ...
, where its primary habitat is leaf litter. It can be identified by its totally black
exoskeleton
An exoskeleton (from Greek ''éxō'' "outer" and ''skeletós'' "skeleton") is an external skeleton that supports and protects an animal's body, in contrast to an internal skeleton (endoskeleton) in for example, a human. In usage, some of the ...
(with the occasional red patch on the
femora) and its wide
pronotum.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q10509572
vernalis
Insects described in 1920