''Gryllus texensis'' is a
species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
of
cricket
Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
described by
William H. Cade and
Otte Otte is a surname and given name. Notable persons with that name include:
Given name
*Otte Brahe (1518–1571), Danish (Scanian) nobleman and statesman
* Otte Krumpen (1473–1569), Marshal of Denmark from 1554 to 1567
* Otte Rømer (c.1330–1409) ...
in (2000). Cade and Otte clarify that field crickets collected in the
Southeastern United States
The Southeastern United States, also known as the American Southeast or simply the Southeast, is a geographical List of regions in the United States, region of the United States located in the eastern portion of the Southern United States and t ...
from
Florida
Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
to
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
identified as ''
Gryllus integer'', were in fact misidentified, and should have been classified as ''G. texensis''.
Morphologically, Cade and Otte found no differences between ''G. texensis'' and ''
Gryllus rubens
''Gryllus rubens'', commonly known as the southeastern field cricket, is one of many cricket species known as a field cricket. It occurs throughout most of the Southeastern United States. Its northern range spans from southern Delaware to the e ...
'', however, their call song structure was significantly different (see Gray and Cade (1999)).
References
Taxonomic identification of G. texensis (Cade and Otte, 2000)Phylogenetic description showing G. rubens and G. texensis as closest relatives based on mitochondrial DNA (Huang et al. 2000)
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5612419
texensis
Insects described in 2000
Taxa named by Dan Otte
Taxa named by William H. Cade