Ground Master 200 Multi-Mission
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The Ground Master 200 Multi-Mission (GM200 MM) is a family of medium-range ground-based radars developed and manufactured by
Thales Thales of Miletus ( ; ; ) was an Ancient Greek philosophy, Ancient Greek Pre-Socratic philosophy, pre-Socratic Philosophy, philosopher from Miletus in Ionia, Asia Minor. Thales was one of the Seven Sages of Greece, Seven Sages, founding figure ...
. Benifiting from the technology of the land-based
Ground Master 200 The Ground Master 200 (GM200) is a medium range AESA 3D radar manufactured by Thales Group. The GM200 can operate both as an independent air surveillance radar or as the sensor module of an air defence system. The GM200 also features a surf ...
and naval NS100/200 radar systems, the GM200 MM family consists of the GM200 MM/A, designed and manufactured in France, on the one hand; and the GM200 MM/C on the other, developed by the company's Dutch subsidiary,
Thales Nederland Thales Nederland B.V. (formerly Hollandse Signaalapparaten B.V. or in short Signaal) is a subsidiary of the French multinational company Thales Group based in the Netherlands. The firm was founded as ''NV Hazemeyer's Fabriek van Signaalapparate ...
, for, and in consultation with, the
Royal Netherlands Army The Royal Netherlands Army (, KL) is the Ground warfare, land branch of the Netherlands Armed Forces. Though the Royal Netherlands Army was raised on 9 January 1814, its origins date back to 1572, when the was raised making the Dutch standing a ...
(RNLA). The two radars feature 4D
Active Electronically Scanned Array An active electronically scanned array (AESA) is a type of phased array antenna, which is a computer-controlled antenna array in which the beam of radio waves can be electronically steered to point in different directions without moving the a ...
(AESA) technology, a ‘dual-axis multi-beam’ technology providing flexibility in both elevation and bearing. The first delivery of the GM200 MM/C to the RNLA took place on 14 February 2024.


Design

There are two radars within the GM200 MM family: * The GM200 MM/A (All-in-one) fits in a 20 ft ISO container and weighs 10 tons. It includes a power generator unit, a 8-meter-high-antenna, and room for 2 workstations with the voice and data radio communications. The GM200 MM/A can be set up in 15 minutes and be operated remotely or locally. The primary missions of the GM200 MM/A are Air Surveillance and GBAD (Ground Based Air Defence) up to MRAD (Medium Range Air Defence). * The GM200 MM/C (Compact) is suited for Counter Battery and Weapon Locating operations and supports Very Short Ranged Air Defence (V/SHORAD) up to Medium range air defense (MRAD) missions. The radar is deployable in less than 2 minutes. Both radars are transportable by road, rail or tactical aircraft. The Ground Master 200 MM is a variant of the
Ground Master 200 The Ground Master 200 (GM200) is a medium range AESA 3D radar manufactured by Thales Group. The GM200 can operate both as an independent air surveillance radar or as the sensor module of an air defence system. The GM200 also features a surf ...
, improving detection of small targets such as
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or unmanned aircraft system (UAS), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft with no human pilot, crew, or passengers onboard, but rather is controlled remotely or is autonomous.De Gruyter Handbook of Dron ...
(UAVs) and Rockets, Artillery and Mortars (
RAM Ram, ram, or RAM most commonly refers to: * A male sheep * Random-access memory, computer memory * Ram Trucks, US, since 2009 ** List of vehicles named Dodge Ram, trucks and vans ** Ram Pickup, produced by Ram Trucks Ram, ram, or RAM may also ref ...
).


Main characteristics


Detection domain

* Instrumented range: up to 400 km * Ceiling: up to 30 km * Elevation coverage: up to 80°


Key Features

*
S-Band The S band is a designation by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) for a part of the microwave band of the electromagnetic spectrum covering frequencies from 2 to 4 gigahertz (GHz). Thus it crosses the convention ...
* Electronic Counter Counter Measures (ECCM) capabilities * Dual-Axis Multi-Beam * Full doppler
waveform In electronics, acoustics, and related fields, the waveform of a signal is the shape of its Graph of a function, graph as a function of time, independent of its time and Magnitude (mathematics), magnitude Scale (ratio), scales and of any dis ...
s *
GaN The word Gan or the initials GAN may refer to: Places * Gan, a component of Hebrew placenames literally meaning "garden" China * Gan River (Jiangxi) * Gan River (Inner Mongolia), * Gan County, in Jiangxi province * Gansu, abbreviated '' ...
Technology * Cyber protection


Detection performance

* Air Breathing Targets (ABTs) * Helicopters (including hovering during pop-up phase) *
Cruise Missiles A cruise missile is an unmanned self-propelled guided missile that sustains flight through aerodynamic lift for most of its flight path. Cruise missiles are designed to deliver a large payload over long distances with high precision. Modern cru ...
(CMs) * Sea surface targets *
Rocket A rocket (from , and so named for its shape) is a vehicle that uses jet propulsion to accelerate without using any surrounding air. A rocket engine produces thrust by reaction to exhaust expelled at high speed. Rocket engines work entirely ...
s *
Artillery Artillery consists of ranged weapons that launch Ammunition, munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sieges, and l ...
and
Mortars Mortar may refer to: * Mortar (weapon), an indirect-fire infantry weapon * Mortar (masonry), a material used to fill the gaps between blocks and bind them together * Mortar and pestle, a tool pair used to crush or grind * Mortar, Bihar, a village i ...
(RAM) including Weapon Location and
Counter Battery Fire Counter-battery fire (sometimes called counter-fire) is a battlefield tactic employed to defeat the enemy's indirect fire elements (multiple rocket launchers, artillery and mortars), including their target acquisition, as well as their command a ...
support *
UAV An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or unmanned aircraft system (UAS), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft with no human pilot, crew, or passengers onboard, but rather is controlled remotely or is autonomous.De Gruyter Handbook of Drone ...
from Class I (Mini) up to Class IV (HALE)


Unit Price

The unit price for the GM200 MM/C variant is approximately 14.5 million EUR (based on a Danish purchase of five for 540 million DKK in 2022).


Operators


Future operators

; (unknown quantity) : GM200 MM/A ordered in June 2024. ; (5 ordered) : 5 GM200 MM/C ordered in October 2023. ; (unknown quantity) : GM 200 MM/C selected in 2023 to be used as counter-battery radar, to be installed on
Mercedes-Benz Zetros The Mercedes-Benz Zetros is an off-road truck for extreme operations. It was first presented at the 2008 Eurosatory defence industry trade show in Paris. The Zetros is manufactured at the Mercedes-Benz plant in Wörth am Rhein, Wörth, Germany. Th ...
6×6 trucks. The contract is worth €126.7 million. ; (26 ordered) : Radars installed on (100kN 8×8 trucks). First delivered in February 2024. :* 9 ordered in May 2021: :** 6 for fire support command (GM200 MM/C) :** 3 for the ground air defence command(GM200 MM/C) :* 7 GM200 MM/C ordered in April 2024 with 2 additional in option ; (8 ordered) : 5 GM200 MM/C ordered in May 2021 with an option for 3 radars. : 3 GM200 MM/C ordered in November 2022. ; (unknown quantity) : GM 200 MM/C contracted in April 2025 as part of the "Sensorsystem Ny" programme.It is a successor to the PS-871 radar. The delivery is planned for 2026, and the contract has a value of SEK 1 billion.


Potential operators

; (unknown quantity) : The UK plans to procure the GM 200 MM/C as part of the ''Serpens Project''. The radar systems might be installed on mission modules for the Boxer.


References


Further reading

* * {{Thales Group Ground radars Thales Group Military radars of the Netherlands