
The Grote Waard or Hollandse Waard was a farming region in the
County of Holland at the border of the
Duchy of Brabant, that disappeared in the
St. Elizabeth's flood. Parts of this
polder
A polder () is a low-lying tract of land that forms an artificial hydrological entity, enclosed by embankments known as dikes. The three types of polder are:
# Land reclaimed from a body of water, such as a lake or the seabed
# Flood plains s ...
are now separated by water:
Hoekse Waard
The Hoekse Waard (; pre-1947 spelling: Hoeksche Waard) is an island between the Oude Maas, Dordtsche Kil, Hollands Diep, Haringvliet and Spui rivers in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands. The island, part of the namesake municipal ...
,
Eiland van Dordrecht
Dordrecht (), historically known in English as Dordt (still colloquially used in Dutch, ) or Dort, is a city and municipality in the Western Netherlands, located in the province of South Holland. It is the province's fifth-largest city after Ro ...
,
De Biesbosch, and parts of
North Brabant.
The Grote Waard was a damp peat region, which was roughly limited by what now is the
Afgedamde Maas between
Heusden
Heusden () is a municipality and a town in the South of the Netherlands. It is located between the towns of Waalwijk and 's-Hertogenbosch. The municipality of Heusden, including Herpt, Heesbeen, Hedikhuizen, Doeveren, and Oudheusden, merged with ...
and
Woudrichem
Woudrichem (; Brabantian: ''Woerkum'') is a city and former municipality in the province of North Brabant in the Netherlands.
History
The city of Woudrichem was granted city rights in 1356.
Geography
The municipality is located at in th ...
, the
Boven Merwede and
Beneden Merwede,
Dordrecht,
Maasdam
Maasdam is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is located about 14 km south of the city of Rotterdam, in the municipality of Hoeksche Waard, on the rural Hoeksche Waard island.
From the 14th Century until around 1800, Maasd ...
, the
Keizersdijk
Keizersdijk is a hamlet in the Dutch province of South Holland and is part of the municipality of Hoeksche Waard. It lies northwest of Strijen.
Keizersdijk is not a statistical entity, and considered part of Strijen
Strijen () is a town and for ...
between Maasdam and
Strijen
Strijen () is a town and former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The municipality, covering an area of of which is water, is located on the Hoeksche Waard island along the Hollands Diep estuary. On 1 Ja ...
,
Strijensas
Strijensas is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is located about 12 km southwest of the city of Dordrecht, in the municipality of Hoeksche Waard.
The village was first mentioned in 1617 as "'t Sas van Stryen", and means "t ...
,
Lage Zwaluwe
Lage Zwaluwe is a village in the municipality Drimmelen, North Brabant, the Netherlands. The Lage Zwaluwe railway station and the Moerdijk bridges lie to the west of the village.
History
The village was first mentioned in as 1291 Zwaluwe, and ...
, and
Hooge Zwaluwe
Hooge Zwaluwe is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is located in the municipality of Drimmelen, about 3.5 km north-west of Made.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1291 as Zwaluwe, and refers to a river (Grote Hol ...
.
See also
*
Drowned villages in the Grote Hollandse Waard alias Zuid-Hollandse Waard
References
Floods in the Netherlands
15th century in the Netherlands
Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta
History of North Brabant
History of South Holland
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