''Grimpoteuthis angularis'' is a
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of octopus in the family
Opisthoteuthidae
Umbrella octopuses (family Opisthoteuthidae) are a group of pelagic octopuses. Umbrella octopuses are characterized by a web of skin between the tentacles, causing them to somewhat resemble an opened umbrella when the tentacles are spread.
De ...
.
It was first described by Tristan J Verhoeff and
Steve O'Shea in 2022, based on a single specimen found in
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
.
Taxonomy
The species was given the name ''angularis'', referring to the octopus' angled shell.
Verhoeff & O'Shea proposed that the common name of the species should be angle-shelled dumbo octopus.
This species (as well as other ''Grimpoteuthis'') may belong in its own family, the Grimpoteuthididae
.
Description and habitat
The shell of ''Grimpoteuthis angularis'' is V-shaped, notably different to other ''Grimpoteuthis'', the relatively elongate cirri are also distinctive.
The holotype was discovered on the
Chatham Rise
The Chatham Rise is an area of ocean floor to the east of New Zealand, forming part of the Zealandia continent. It stretches for some from near the South Island in the west, to the Chatham Islands in the east. It is New Zealand's most productive ...
to the east of
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
, at a depth of 628 metres.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q115274053
Cephalopods of Oceania
Endemic fauna of New Zealand
Endemic molluscs of New Zealand
Fauna of the Chatham Islands
Molluscs described in 2022
Molluscs of New Zealand
Molluscs of the Pacific Ocean
Octopuses
Species known from a single specimen