Gretchen (singer)
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Maria Odete Brito de Miranda de Souza (born 29 May 1959),Gretchen Profile
Tribunal Superior Eleitoral do Brasil.
known professionally as Gretchen, is a Brazilian singer and media personality. Gretchen is the older sister of Brazilian country singer Sula Miranda, and mother of Brazilian politician Thammy Miranda. She is known for reinventing her music and image, and for keeping her autonomy within the music industry. She has a vast musical repertory, and has been the source of some controversy throughout her career. Referred to as the "Rainha do Bumbum" ("Butt Queen"),Entrevista: Gretchen se recusa a passar título de rainha do bumbum adiante
Ego. Globo.com
Gretchen has sold 15 million records over nearly four decades. Her professional name was inspired by the Brazilian movie ''Aleluia, Gretchen'', which tells the story of a German Brazilian immigrant family.


Career

After doing backing vocals for years, Gretchen appeared on a TV show in 1978 and soon recorded her debut single, "Dance With Me", Gretchen Profile
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
.
disco Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
song inspired in
Charo María Rosario Pilar Martínez Molina Baeza, professionally known by her stage name Charo, is a Spanish-born actress, singer, comedian, and flamenco guitarist who rose to international prominence in the 1960s on American television, as well ...
's "Dance a Little Bit Closer". In 1980, 1981 and 1982, she released her three most successful albums: ''My Name Is Gretchen'', ''You and Me'', and ''Lonely''. These three albums featured songs that became hallmarks in her career, such as "Freak Le Boom Boom", "Melô do Piripipi", "Conga Conga Conga". She sold more than 15 million records worldwide. Between 1980 and 1982, she grabbed the media's attention by making "sexy" music, while still enjoying popularity among children. After ''Lonely'' in 1982, she went on a downward spiral while trying to remain on the charts. Born as a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
, Gretchen embraced the Protestant faith in the 1990s, and began singing
gospel music Gospel music is a traditional genre of Christian music and a cornerstone of Christian media. The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of gospel music vary according to culture and social context. Gospel music is compo ...
. By the end of the 1990s, her hits had returned to the dance floors. With the emergence of Butt Music stars like Carla Perez, Gretchen was eventually recognized as a forerunner of the hip shakers. The compilation ''20 Super Sucessos'' came out in 1998 on Copacabana/
EMI EMI Group Limited (formerly EMI Group plc until 2007; originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At t ...
. Gretchen signed a contract to star in a porn movie for Brazilian porn producers '' Brasileirinhas'' in 2006, following the example of Rita Cadillac, with whom she appeared in the 1982 '' pornochanchada'' ''Aluga-se Moças''. The movie, ''La Conga Sex'', was released by November, followed by another porn title, ''Carnaval 2007'', released in February 2007. In 2008, she became candidate of
Cidadania Cidadania () is a Brazilian political party. It was originally founded as the Popular Socialist Party (, PPS) by members of the former Brazilian Communist Party (PCB), as a centre-left social democratic and democratic socialist party. Despite ...
to be mayor of the city of Itamaracá. On July 3, 2017, she was featured on
Katy Perry Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. She is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists in hist ...
's " Swish Swish" lyric video. She also appeared with Rita Cadillac in a Netflix Brasil commercial to promote the series '' GLOW''.


Legacy and impact

Gretchen has become a
pop culture Popular culture (also called pop culture or mass culture) is generally recognized by members of a society as a set of practices, beliefs, artistic output (also known as popular art pop_art.html" ;"title="f. pop art">f. pop artor mass art, some ...
and internet icon during the 2010s. American recording artist
Katy Perry Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. She is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists in hist ...
claimed that "She ''is'' the internet!" Alvaro Neder of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
wrote about her rise to stardom and the impact of her dancing style:
Relying in her dizzying curves and hot dancing style, the Carioca vocalist Gretchen was launched in the late 70's by Mister Sam, soon performing around Brazil with the group Záccaro. After her TV debut at the
Sílvio Santos Senor Abravanel (; 12 December 1930 – 17 August 2024), known professionally as Silvio Santos, was a Brazilian television presenter and business magnate. Widely regarded as the greatest personality in Brazilian television, he was the founder of ...
show, she was invited to record "Dance With Me", but big hits ("Freak Le Boom Boom", "Melô do Piripiri", "Conga Conga Conga" "I Love You/Je T'Aime") came only between 1980-2 with ''My Name Is Gretchen'', ''You and Me'' and ''Lonely''. In that period, she became a popularity phenomenon, having been one of the most successful Brazilian artists, performing shows by the thousands and appearing regularly in the most famous TV programmes ..With the decline of her vogue in the 80's, despite her efforts in the exploration of new fashionable rhythms like the
lambada Lambada () is a dance from the state of Pará in Brazil. The dance briefly became internationally popular in the 1980s, especially in the Philippines, Latin America and Caribbean, Caribbean countries. It has adopted aspects of dances such as Maxi ...
, she converted to Protestantism and became a gospel singer. In the 90's her hits became
cult Cults are social groups which have unusual, and often extreme, religious, spiritual, or philosophical beliefs and rituals. Extreme devotion to a particular person, object, or goal is another characteristic often ascribed to cults. The term ...
s in the Brazilian elegant dance floors, and, with the success of similarly shaped and styled singers/dancers like Carla Perez and others revealed by
É o Tchan É or é ( e- acute) is a letter of the Latin alphabet. In English, it is used for loanwords (such as French ''résumé''), romanization (Japanese ''Pokémon'') (Balinese '' Dénpasar'', '' Buléléng'') or occasionally as a pronunciation aid i ...
and its epigones, Gretchen was finally acknowledged as the pioneer of a style.


Personal life

Gretchen has seven children, five biological and two adoptive, including Thammy Miranda; she is also the sister of Yara and Sula Miranda, who are also in the music business. During her career, Gretchen had many boyfriends, who often appeared in the media as her husbands, totaling 17 alleged husbands, when in fact there were five. In 2015 the singer was living in
Monaco Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco, is a Sovereign state, sovereign city-state and European microstates, microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Regions of Italy, Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, ...
, where she opened a clothing store. Gretchen resided in a duplex with her husband. Gretchen was portrayed by Emanuelle Araújo in the 2017 biographical film '' Bingo: The King of the Mornings''.


Discography


Albums


Singles


Promo albums

*1998 – ''Louca Tentação'' *2004 – ''Relaxa Baby (Me Queira Want)'' *2006 – ''Linda E Toda Sua'' *2008 – ''Tuta Kisses'' *2010 – ''Forró: Maracutaia – Xana Rana''


Compilations

*1982 – ''Gretchen e Os Três Patinhos, e o Yure Vale'' (EP) *1982 – ''Quiero Ser Libre/My Name Is Gretchen'' *1998 – ''20 Super Sucessos'' *2002 – ''25 Anos De Sucesso'' *2007 – ''Mito Dourado'' *2010 – ''Coletânea Gretchen Prata-Cor: Êxitos De Uma Rainha'' *2011 – ''Charme, Talento e Gostosura'' *2017 - "The Queen"


Singles

* 2018 – "Bumbum Gourmet" * 2018 – "Chacoalha" * 2017 – "Falsa Fada" * 2016 – "Usurpadora" * 2015 – "Te Quiero Besar" * 2015 – "Lento" * 2015 – "Rainha do Bumbum" * 2012 – "So Let Your Body Rock" * 2012 – "Plastic Lover" * 2011 – "I'm Cool" * 2011 – "The Lazy Song" * 2010 – "Fio Dental" * 2010 – "Sonho Acordado" * 2010 – "Pintura Íntima" * 2010 – "Mordida De Amor (Love Bites)" * 2010 – "Bola Que Embola" * 2010 – "Maracutaia (I'm Yours)" * 2009 – "Eu Digo Stop!" * 2009 – "Final De Semana" * 2009 – "Quero Te Amar" * 2009 – "Você Não Vale Nada" * 2009 – "Mexe, Remexe" * 2009 – "Eu Só Quero Te Amar" * 2009 – "Por Que? (Eu Acho Que Estou Gostando De Você)" * 2009 – "Primeiro Passo" * 2008 – "Tutaminando" * 2008 – "Kisses Baby Hula-la" * 2008 – "Marinheira Pachará" * 2008 – "O Mito" * 2008 – "Piranga" * 2008 – "Vó Gina" * 2008 – "Tutatinamonga" * 2007 – "Mito Dourado" * 2007 – "Eu Quero É Você" * 2007 – "Muxada" * 2007 – "Põe Ae" * 2007 – "Disco Show" * 2007 – "Mito Mitado" * 2006 – "Sereia A-Bê-Mar" * 2006 – "Linda E Toda Sua" * 2006 – "Pra Você" * 2006 – "Sonhando Acordada" * 2006 – "Tá Afim De Hã (Mas Comigo Hã, Hã)" * 2004 – "Salgadinha" * 2004 – "Muribeca Assada" * 2004 – "Querendo Te Quiero Want (Those Days)" * 2004 – "Lábios" * 2004 – "Relaxa (Don't Stop The Game)" * 2002 – "É Pra Dançar" * 2002 – "Que Saudade" * 2001 – "Tá Bom Demais" * 2001 – "Requebra" * 2001 – "Vamos Fazer Tchi, Tchi" * 2001 – "Me Deixa Louca" * 2000 – "Voulez Vous, Voulez Vous" * 2000 – "Love to Love Baby" * 2000 – "Ok! DJ" * 2000 – "Dança do Umbigo" * 2000 – "Baby, Baby" * 2000 – "Mambo Venga" * 2000 – "Mira Que Mina Manera" * 2000 – "Could It Be Magic" * 2000 – "Cunhé, Cunhé" * 2000 – "La Pasión" * 1999 – "Amor Canibal" * 1999 – "Peri Selvagem" * 1999 – "Me Tira Daqui" * 1999 – "Tentação Animal" * 1999 – "Louca E Selvagem" * 1999 – "Louca Tentação" * 1998 – "Anjos De Deus" * 1998 – "Meu Prazer" * 1997 – "Jesus Pode Entrar" * 1997 – "Dom De Deus" * 1997 – "Livre E Feliz" * 1996 – "Maravilhoso" * 1996 – "Reino De Deus" * 1996 – "Tribo De Judá" * 1996 – "Amo Jesus" * 1996 – "Com Alegria e Adoração" * 1996 – "Não Há Barreiras" * 1996 – "Jeová Jire" * 1996 – "Jesus É Rei" * 1995 – "Oh Carol!" * 1995 – "Não Vou Deixar de Amar (I Can't Stop Loving You)" * 1995 – "Coisas Do Meu Coração (For All We Know)" * 1995 – "Feelings" * 1995 – "The Summer Is Magic" * 1995 – "Baby Não Dá (Lady Don't Cry)" * 1995 – "Tempos de Prazer (Sweet Dreams)" * 1994 – "Arte Final" * 1994 – "La Salsa" * 1994 – "Sha, Na, Na" * 1993 – "Não Há Sede Que Resista" * 1993 – "Voulez Fouche risson * 1993 – "Vem Me Ver" * 1993 – "Porompompero" * 1992 – "Soy La Mujer" * 1991 – "Luar de Amor" * 1991 – "Tô Que Tô" * 1991 – "Siboney (Siboney)" * 1991 – "Bailarina (The Boxer)" * 1990 – "Xamegando" * 1990 – "Cheiro & Chamego" * 1989 – "Shaking My Body" * 1989 – "Diamante Mujer" * 1989 – "Give It Up In Vain" * 1989 – "Pillow Talk" * 1988 – "Colombiar" * 1988 – "Monster Party" * 1988 – "Those Were The Days" * 1988 – "Gypsy (Czardas)" * 1987 – "Comment Ça Va" * 1987 – "I Was Born To Love You" * 1987 – "Do You Like Boom Boom?" * 1987 – "Love is Love" * 1987 – "Do Bidu Dam Dam" * 1987 – "Sueño Tropical" * 1987 – "Je T'aime Moi Non Plus" * 1987 – "Latino Americana (Soy Fuego)" * 1985 – "Wild Tiger" * 1985 – "Body Baby" * 1985 – "Teach Me A Tiger" * 1985 – "Le Bal Masque" * 1985 – "Hula Hula Ba Ba Yê" * 1983 – "Melô do Xique Xique" * 1984 – "Bate Bate Coração" * 1983 – "Veneno" * 1983 – "Coochie-Coochie" * 1983 – "Aerobic (Ginástica)" * 1983 – "Ela Tem Raça, Charme, Talento e Gostosura" * 1983 – "Chá Chá Chá Boom Boom" * 1983 – "Baby" * 1983 – "Give Me Your Love" * 1983 – "Melô do Pata Pata (Aie So Mama Ie Pata Pata)" * 1982 – "Allah-la-ô My Love" * 1982 – "Bumbum No Chão" * 1982 – "Gretchen E Os Três Patinhos" (EP) * 1982 – "Disco Show Medley" * 1982 – "It's All Right" * 1982 – "Y Te Amare" * 1982 – "My Man of Love" * 1982 – "Mambo Mambo Mambo" * 1982 – "Melô do Piripipi (Je Suis La Femme)" * 1981 – "Climax In The Space" * 1981 – "Carmem Miranda" * 1981 – "Do You Wanna Love?" * 1981 – "Quiero Ser Libre" * 1981 – "You And Me" * 1981 – "Give Me Love" * 1981 – "Conga Conga Conga" * 1979 – "Outra Vez Mulher" * 1979 – "My Name is Gretchen (Sex Star)" * 1979 – "Lock'n Roller" * 1979 – "I Love You Je T'aime" * 1979 – "Boggie Boggie" * 1979 – "1, 2, 3 (One Two Three)" * 1979 – "Me Gusta El Cha-Cha-Cha" * 1979 – "Freak Le Boom Boom" * 1978 – "Dance With Me"


Soundtrack

*''Bar Esperança'' 1983, track "Conga Conga Conga" *'' Elas por Elas'' 1982, track "Melô do Piripipi"


Guest appearances

*''As Melindrosas'' Disco Baby 1978, Choir, Chorus *''Pirlimpimpim II'' 1984, track "Milongueira da Sierra Pelada" *''No Mundo da Crianca'' 1986, track "Bumbum No Chão" *''A Discoteca do Chacrinha'' 1999, Medley of "Freak Le Boom Boom", "Me Gusta El Cha Cha Cha", "Conga Conga Conga" *" Swish Swish" (2017) by
Katy Perry Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. She is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists in hist ...
featuring
Nicki Minaj Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj ( ), is a Trinidadian rapper, singer, and songwriter. Regarded as the "Queen of Rap" and one of the most influential rappers of all time, she is noted for her ...


Filmography

* ''Vamos Cantar Disco Baby'' (1979) * ''Aluga-se Moças'' (1982) * ''Pirlimpimpim 2'' (TV movie) (1984) * ''A Rota do Brilho'' (1990) * ''La Conga Sex'' (Porn) (2006) * ''Carnaval 2007'' (Porn) (2006) * ''Gretchen: A Rainha do Bumbum'' (Porn) (2008) * ''Gretchen Filme Estrada'' (2010) * '' Power Couple'' (2016) * '' A Dona do Pedaço'' (2019) as Gina * '' The Masked Singer Brasil'' (2022) cosplayed as
rose A rose is either a woody perennial plant, perennial flowering plant of the genus ''Rosa'' (), in the family Rosaceae (), or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred Rose species, species and Garden roses, tens of thousands of cultivar ...
* '' Drag Race Brasil'' (2023) as Guest judge * ''O Melhor Amigo'' (2025) * '' Power Couple'' (2025)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gretchen 1959 births Living people Singers from Rio de Janeiro (city) Actresses from Rio de Janeiro (city) Brazilian people of indigenous peoples descent Brazilian expatriates in the United States Brazilian expatriates in Portugal Brazilian expatriates in Monaco Brazilian Latin pop singers Brazilian women pop singers Brazilian female dancers Brazilian film actresses Brazilian pornographic film actresses Brazilian Protestants Converts to Protestantism from Roman Catholicism Disco musicians Latin pop singers Brazilian emigrants to Monaco English-language singers from Brazil Spanish-language singers of Brazil French-language singers of Brazil 21st-century Brazilian women singers 21st-century Brazilian singers Cidadania politicians Brazilian women in politics Brazilian female adult models Women in Latin music Brazilian Democratic Movement politicians