Greip or Saturn LI is a
natural satellite of
Saturn
Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant, with an average radius of about 9 times that of Earth. It has an eighth the average density of Earth, but is over 95 tim ...
. Its discovery was announced by
Scott S. Sheppard,
David C. Jewitt,
Jan Kleyna, and
Brian G. Marsden on 26 June 2006, from observations taken between 5 January and 1 May 2006. Greip is about 5 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 18,066 Mm in 906.556 days, at an
inclination of 172.7° to the
ecliptic
The ecliptic or ecliptic plane is the orbital plane of Earth's orbit, Earth around the Sun. It was a central concept in a number of ancient sciences, providing the framework for key measurements in astronomy, astrology and calendar-making.
Fr ...
(159.2° to Saturn's equator), in a
retrograde direction and with an
eccentricity of 0.3735, and is presumably at high risk of eventually colliding with
Phoebe.
It is unknown whether Greip is more similar to
Suttungr or
Hyrrokkin in color.
Its rotation period is most likely hours with two minima in the light curve,
but a longer period of 19 hours cannot be ruled out due to the short observation time by ''
Cassini–Huygens''.
It is named after
Greip, a giantess in
Norse mythology
Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology, is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia as the Nordic folklore of the modern period. The ...
.
References
External links
Institute for Astronomy Saturn Satellite DataJune 30, 2006 (discovery)
June 26, 2006 (discovery and ephemeris)
September 20, 2007 (naming)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greip (Moon)
Norse group
Moons of Saturn
Irregular satellites
Discoveries by Scott S. Sheppard
Astronomical objects discovered in 2006
Moons with a retrograde orbit