Gregg Bordowitz (born August 14, 1964) is a writer, artist, and activist who worked as a professor in the Video, New Media, and Animation department at
The School of the Art Institute of Chicago and the Whitney Museum Independent Study Program. He was appointed director of the Whitney Program in 2023.
Biography
Gregg Bordowitz was born August 14, 1964, in
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, New York. In 1982, Bordowitz began his academic career at the
School of Visual Arts
The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design.
History
This school was started by Silas ...
, then studied at the
Whitney Museum
The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
Independent Study Program from 1985 to 1986, and at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
from 1986 to 1987. In 1987, Bordowitz dropped out of school to become a full-time video artist, guerilla TV director, and activist with the direct action advocacy group
ACT UP
AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) is an international, grassroots political group working to end the AIDS pandemic. The group works to improve the lives of people with AIDS through direct action, medical research, treatment and advocacy, ...
. During this time, Bordowitz was central to the formation of the notable video activist collective, Testing the Limits, who produced work documenting AIDS activism that were distributed through television, museums, schools, and community centers. He also wrote prolifically on the topic of AIDS activism, contributing heavily to the 1987 "AIDS: Cultural Analysis/Cultural Activism" of the well-respected academic journal
October
October is the tenth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôctō'' meaning "eight") after Januar ...
. In 1988, Gregg Bordowitz tested positive for
HIV
The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of '' Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the im ...
and, as a result, came out as a
homosexual
Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction, or sexual behavior between people of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions" exc ...
man to his mother and stepfather. He left Testing the Limits (now a self-sufficient non-profit entity) to focus on a more 'guerilla' approach to documenting AIDS activism. In 1988, he met video artist
Jean Carlomusto at a demonstration partnered with her to produce the
Gay Men's Health Crisis
The GMHC (formerly Gay Men's Health Crisis) is a New York City–based non-profit, volunteer-supported and community-based AIDS service organization whose mission statement is to "end the AIDS epidemic and uplift the lives of all affected." Foun ...
(GMHC) cable TV show ''Living With AIDS'', which ran regularly until 1994. In 1989, he, along with numerous other video activists, formed
DIVA
Diva (, ) is the Latin word for a goddess. Diva is a name from Roman mythology, and is associated with the nouns divus, diva, which means god, goddess, and the adjective divinius, which means divine or heavenly. It has often been used to refer t ...
(Damned Interfering Video Activists), a partner organization to ACT UP, dedicated to accurately documenting the protests organized by ACT UP and providing an alternative representation of the AIDS activist movement than the one presented by the
mainstream media
In journalism, mainstream media (MSM) is a term and abbreviation used to refer collectively to the various large Mass media, mass news media that influence many people and both reflect and shape prevailing currents of thought.Noam Chomsky, Choms ...
.
In addition, Bordowitz positions documentary activism as central to challenging dominant media representation that dictate public understandings of both the AIDS epidemic and queerness. Testing the Limits, effectively a trailer for Fast Trip, Long Drop, demonstrates his belief in video as a political tool to challenge these representations. One of his analytical contributions, his 1994 essay “Picturing a Coalition,” Bordowitz argues that video is more than just a documentary; it is a means of building political alliances across identities and lived experiences. He calls video a “coalition-building medium,” due to its accessibility and pedagogical capacity. As he writes, “video activists must clarify situations, render relations, and clarify possibilities”.
This connection becomes clearer through his discussion of ACT UP (AIDS Coalition to Increase Power), which he describes as a “diverse, non-partisan group, united in anger and committed to direct action to end the global AIDS epidemic”. Rather than fighting for space in dominant media, Bordowitz insisted on creating alternative modes of representation. Testing the Limits exemplifies this approach: in addition to his ‘guerilla’ style of compilation, it is set to “Living in Wartime”, a song by activist Michael Callen. Bordowitz explains that the interactions between music and image functioned as an organizing tool, using the structure of music television to produce new meaning. His goal, ultimately, was to use video to organize activist communities and to highlight where their lives and struggles intersect. “The single most important objective is to affirm the lives of people living with AIDS and the social relations those lives include”. Through video, Bordowitz sought to challenge dominant narratives and create space for coalition and connection.
In 1993, filled with despair at the decline of AIDS activism as well as his own diminishing chances of survival, Bordowitz produced one of his most famous pieces, the documentary/montage ''Fast Trip, Long Drop". In this video, Bordowitz addresses the public's reaction to and representation of the
AIDS epidemic
The global pandemic of HIV/AIDS (human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) began in 1981, and is an ongoing worldwide public health issue. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2023, HIV/AIDS ...
as well as his own fears, insecurities, and struggles related to the disease. ''Fast Trip, Long Drop'' provides a realistic counterpoint to the flood of representations of people "Surviving and Thriving" with AIDS through a collage of documentary footage, staged parody, and vintage film clips of activist protests executed by ACT UP. For the first time in an AIDS-related documentary, people with AIDS were shown reflecting and discussing their reality in the face of the ever-present fact of their mortality. As Bordowitz explains in his 1999 interview with the AIDS art forum Artery, "When I made 'Fast Trip, Long Drop,' I was tired of pretending for the sake of others that I would survive. I became preoccupied with the burdens that sick people bear on behalf of those around them who are well. I wanted to get a handle on despair and put it out there as a political problem. To be recognized and discussed. If we couldn't do this, then it all seemed like bullshit. I wanted an honest media produced in the interests of people living with AIDS." The film is centered around Bordowitz's life and relationships cultivated during this epidemic, which he achieves by discussing the reality of losing friends and the difficulty of living with AIDS. The film, along with many of his other works, has been shown in film festivals, museums, and on television ever since, with an extremely positive response.
From there, Bordowitz continued to address AIDS in his artwork, video work, and writing. He taught video art at the
Academy of Fine Arts Vienna
The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna () is a public art school in Vienna, Austria. Founded in 1688 as a private academy, it is now a public university. The academy is also known for twice rejecting admission to a young Adolf Hitler in 1907 and 1908.
...
,
Brown University
Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
, and
School of the Art Institute of Chicago
The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a Private university, private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which gr ...
from 1995 to 2010, before being hired as a permanent professor at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. We went on to found and direct the School of the Art Institute of Chicago's Low Residency MFA program. His works have been shown at
the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum,
the Whitney Museum of American Art, and
the Museum of Modern Art
The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, and includes over 200,000 works of arc ...
, as well as numerous film festivals.
Bordowitz lives in Brooklyn with his long-term partner, the artist Kristine Woods.
Videography
''some aspects of a shared lifestyle''(1986)
''Fast Trip, Long Drop''(1993)
*''A Cloud in Trousers'' (1995)
*''The Suicide'' (1996)
''Habit''(2001)
Bibliography
*''Drive: The AIDS Crisis Is Still Beginning'' (2002)
*''The AIDS Crisis Is Ridiculous and Other Writings 1986–2003'' (2004)
*''Between Artists: Amy Sillman, Gregg Bordowitz'' (2007)
*''Volition'' (2009)
*''General Idea: Imagevirus'' (2010)
A History of Sexuality Volume One by Michel Foucault: An Opera
In 2009, Gregg Bordowitz began collaboration with artist
Paul Chan an opera adaptation of
Michel Foucault
Paul-Michel Foucault ( , ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French History of ideas, historian of ideas and Philosophy, philosopher who was also an author, Literary criticism, literary critic, Activism, political activist, and teacher. Fo ...
’s
History of Sexuality
''The History of Sexuality'' () is a four-volume study of sexuality in the Western world by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault, in which the author examines the emergence of "sexuality" as a discursive object and separate spher ...
. They were commissioned by Viennese museum curator Achim Hochdörfer, and asked to stage a performance at the
MUMOK
Mumok (from the full name ; "Museum of modern art, Ludwig Foundation, Vienna") is a museum in the Museumsquartier in Vienna, Austria.
The museum has a collection of 10,000 modern and contemporary art works, including major works from Andy Warh ...
. In 2010, they staged a 6-man performance written and directed by Bordowitz.
References
External links
Gregg Bordowitz's Personal Web Page*
Video Data Bank ProfileACT UP Home Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bordowitz, Gregg
1964 births
Living people
21st-century American Jews
American activists
American LGBTQ artists
American LGBTQ writers
American male non-fiction writers
American video artists
Gay academics
Jewish American artists
Jewish American non-fiction writers
Gay Jews
LGBTQ people from New York (state)
Members of ACT UP
School of the Art Institute of Chicago faculty