The Green Line (Line 5) is a
rapid transit
Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT) or heavy rail, commonly referred to as metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport that is generally built in urban areas. A grade separation, grade separated rapid transit line below ground su ...
metro line of the
Delhi Metro in
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, but spread chiefly to the west, or beyond its Bank (geography ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. The line consists of 24 stations covering a total length of . It runs between
Inderlok and
Brigadier Hoshiyar Singh with a branch line connecting the line's
Ashok Park Main station with
Kirti Nagar station.
It is almost an elevated line except for Kirti Nagar Metro Station which is At Grade and runs mostly along the busy
NH 9 route in
North Delhi and
North West Delhi, bypassing Tikri Border to enter
Bahadurgarh. It is the first Delhi metro line on
standard gauge
A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge in Europe, and SGR in East Africa. It is the ...
, as opposed to
broad gauge
A broad-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge (the distance between the rails) broader than the used by standard-gauge railways.
Broad gauge of , more known as Russian gauge, is the dominant track gauge in former Soviet Union countries ...
, prevalent in
Red,
Yellow
Yellow is the color between green and orange on the spectrum of light. It is evoked by light with a dominant wavelength of roughly 575585 nm. It is a primary color in subtractive color systems, used in painting or color printing. In t ...
and
Blue
Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB color model, RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB color model, RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between Violet (color), violet and cyan on the optical spe ...
Lines.
History
The line was opened in two stages, with the Inderlok –
Mundka section opening on 3 April 2010
and the Kirti Nagar – Ashok Park Main branch line on 27 August 2011. Though its route is shorter than other lines, the Green Line serves as a lifeline for Delhiites connecting to the Red and Blue Lines, as it covers major commercial and residential areas like
Punjabi Bagh,
Paschim Vihar,
Nangloi and
Mundka.
On 6 August 2012, in a step that will improve commuting in National Capital Region, the Union government approved the extension of Delhi Metro from Mundka to
Bahadurgarh in Haryana. The metro stretch comprises seven stations with four of them in Delhi and the remaining three in Bahadurgarh -- Mundka Industrial Area,
Ghevra,
Tikri Kalan, Tikri Border, Pandit Shree Ram Sharma (Modern Industrial Estate), Bahadurgarh City (Bus Stand) and Brigadier Hoshiar Singh (City Park).
Construction work of this extension began in 2013 and was completed by the second half of 2018, as part of the Phase III expansion. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Mundka – Bahadurgarh stretch via video conferencing on 24 June 2018.
In late October 2019, it was decided to construct steel platforms on the viaduct of Green Line between Punjabi Bagh and Shivaji Park stations that will provide a seamless interchange between Green Line and Pink Line. Construction began in that year itself and the new halt platform of Green Line, named Punjabi Bagh West, was thrown open to the public on 29 March 2022, after multiple delays.
The new halt platform of Green Line is connected by a Foot Over Bridge (FOB), which links with the Punjabi Bagh West station of the Pink Line. The FOB is long. The new platforms are in length and are connected with the FOB by two extra-large lifts on each platform with a capacity of 26 passengers each as well as staircases.
Extension to Indraprastha
Under Phase-IV, six new lines covering a length of about were planned to be added to the metro network, out of which the extension of Green line would connect
Inderlok with
Indraprastha, at a length of . The plans were finalized for implementation by the
Government of Delhi in December 2018.
A extension of Green Line with ten stations was approved by the Union Government in March 2024. Construction is expected to begin in 2024, as part of the fourth phase of the Delhi Metro's development, and is slated to be completed by 2029.
Stations
Main Line
Branch Line
Train Info
Infrastructure
Green Line is equipped with
Bombardier Cityflo 350 signalling.
Rolling stock
The Green Line uses standard gauge trains manufactured by a consortium of
Mitsubishi
The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries.
Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group traces its origins to the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company that existed from 1870 to 194 ...
,
Hyundai Rotem
Hyundai Rotem Company, often referred to as Hyundai Rotem (), is a South Korean manufacturer of railway rolling stock, railway signalling, defense products and plant equipment. It is a member of Hyundai Motor Group and has presence in more than ...
and
Bharat Earth Movers (BEML). A total of 196 cars for the Green Line and the
Violet Line were ordered for both 4-car configurations (46 trains) and 6-car configurations (2 trains). One train was manufactured in
Changwon
Changwon (; ) is the capital and largest city of South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea (with a population of 1,025,702 ), and the 11th largest city of the South Korea, country. A port city, Changwon is bordered by Masan Bay to the south, and the ...
in
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
and rest of the trains were manufactured at BEML's facility in Bangalore. Width of these trains is 2.9 meters as compared to 3.2 meters on broad gauge trains.
Future extensions
* Delhi: within Delhi it will be extended to include the following.
**
Central Vista Loop Line: As part of the
Central Vista Redevelopment Project, this underground line with 4 stations, including the existing
Central Secretariat metro station interchange of existing
Yellow Line and
Violet Line, by connecting the new government buildings coming up as part of the Central Vista Redevelopment project.
* Rohtak: Green Line (Delhi Metro) will be extended from existing metro station in Bahadurgarh to Rohtak in the following phases:
** "Delhi Green Line Metro: Bahadurgarh to Asaudha extension": The Bahadurgarh (
Brigadier Hoshiyar Singh metro station) to
Asaudha extension to
Asaudha railway station has been approved,
where it will interchange with
Haryana Orbital Rail Corridor
Haryana Orbital Rail Corridor (HORC), with target completion by 31 March 2025, is an under construction broad-gauge twin-track -km long, 160 km per hour high-speed, railway project in Haryana state of India, which will run around along the W ...
at Asaudha railway station. The budget for DPR was covered in FY 2023-24 budget Government of Haryana.
[NCR news: New Metro link from Gurugram’s Rezang La Chowk to Delhi IGI Airport, two more proposed]
DNA, 24 Feb 2023.
** "Delhi Green Line Metro: Asaudha to Rohtak extension": It will be further extended from Asaudha to
Rohtak
Rohtak () is a city and the administrative headquarters of the Rohtak district in the Indian state of Haryana. It lies north-west of New Delhi and south of the state capital Chandigarh on NH 9 (old NH 10). Rohtak forms a part of the Nationa ...
city.
See also
*
Transport in Delhi
Delhi has significant reliance on its transport infrastructure. The city has developed a highly efficient public transport system with the introduction of the Delhi Metro, which is undergoing a rapid modernization and expansion since 2006. Th ...
*
Delhi Suburban Railway
*
National Capital Region Transport Corporation
*
Rapid transit in India
*
List of rapid transit systems
*
List of metro systems
This list of metro systems includes electrified rapid transit train systems worldwide. In some parts of the world, metro systems are referred to as subways, undergrounds, tubes, mass rapid transit (MRT), metrô or U-Bahn. 204 cities in 65 cou ...
References
External links
Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd. (Official site)Delhi Metro Annual Reports
{{Railways in Northern India
Railway lines opened in 2010
Delhi Metro lines