The Green Gate (, former , now Grünes Tor) in
Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city on the Baltic Sea, Baltic coast of northern Poland, and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship. With a population of 486,492, Data for territorial unit 2261000. it is Poland's sixth-largest city and principal seaport. Gdań ...
,
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, is one of the city's most notable
tourist attraction
A tourist attraction is a place of interest that tourists visit, typically for its inherent or exhibited natural or cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty, offering leisure and amusement.
Types
Places of natural beaut ...
s. It is situated between
Long Market (''Długi Targ'') and the River
Motława.
History
With the
Golden Gate
The Golden Gate is a strait on the west coast of North America that connects San Francisco Bay to the Pacific Ocean. It is defined by the headlands of the San Francisco Peninsula and the Marin Peninsula, and, since 1937, has been spanned by ...
and the Highland Gate, the Green Gate spans the Long Market and Long Street, together comprising the
Royal Route. The Green Gate was clearly inspired by the
Antwerp City Hall. It was built 1568-71 as the formal residence of
Poland's monarchs. It is a masterpiece by Regnier (or Reiner van Amsterdam), an
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
architect,
and reflects Flemish architectural influence in Gdańsk. Hans Kramer from Dresden was responsible for the construction plans.
On 11–20 February 1646 the future
Queen of Poland,
Marie Louise Gonzaga, was entertained here. In the late 18th century the
Nature Society was housed here, but soon moved to the Naturalists' House (Research Society House).
Today the Green Gate houses the
National Museum
A national museum can be a museum maintained and funded by a national government. In many countries it denotes a museum run by the central government, while other museums are run by regional or local governments. In the United States, most nati ...
in Gdańsk. Exhibitions, meetings, conferences and shows are held here. The Gdańsk office of former Polish President
Lech Wałęsa
Lech Wałęsa (; ; born 29 September 1943) is a Polish statesman, dissident, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate who served as the president of Poland between 1990 and 1995. After winning the 1990 Polish presidential election, 1990 election, Wałę ...
is located in one of the rooms.
See also
*
List of mannerist structures in Northern Poland
References
External links
Buildings and structures in Gdańsk
Gates in Poland
Mannerist architecture in Poland
Residences of Polish monarchs
Brick buildings and structures
Tourist attractions in Gdańsk
{{Poland-struct-stub