Graham Ernest Murray (6 January 1955 – 28 July 2013) was an Australian professional
rugby league
Rugby league football, commonly known as rugby league in English-speaking countries and rugby 13/XIII in non-Anglophone Europe, is a contact sport, full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular Rugby league playin ...
footballer who played in the 1970s and 1980s, and coached in the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s.
A
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
State of Origin head coach, Murray coached extensively at the highest club level: coaching the
Illawarra Steelers, the
Hunter Mariners, the
Leeds Rhinos
The Leeds Rhinos are a professional rugby league club in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The club play their home games at Headingley Rugby Stadium, AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium and compete in the Super League, the top tier of British rugby lea ...
, the
Sydney Roosters
Eastern Suburbs District Rugby League Football Club, known as the Sydney Roosters are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), Eastern Suburbs. The club competes in the National Rugby Lea ...
and the
North Queensland Cowboys
The North Queensland Cowboys is an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Townsville, the largest city in North Queensland. They compete in Australia's premier rugby league competition, the National Rugby League (NRL).
Sinc ...
between the years 1991 and 2008. He also coached the
Fiji national rugby league team, the
City New South Wales rugby league team and the
Australian women's team. He was named Dally M Coach of the Year in 1992.
Personal life
Murray was born in
Peak Hill, New South Wales
Peak Hill is a town in Parkes Shire in the Central West, New South Wales, Central West of New South Wales, Australia. At the , Peak Hill had a population of 768.
It is located on the Newell Highway and the Parkes–Narromine railway line, Parkes ...
to James Murray and Shirley Gallagher. He was the youngest of five siblings.
He married Amanda Jurd on 15 December 1984. On their ninth wedding anniversary they had a daughter.
Playing career
Parramatta
Having starred for the
Parramatta
Parramatta (; ) is a suburb (Australia), suburb and major commercial centre in Greater Western Sydney. Parramatta is located approximately west of the Sydney central business district, Sydney CBD, on the banks of the Parramatta River. It is co ...
third-grade side in the middle 1970s, Murray took over as captain of the Eels' reserve grade side in 1977. He was regarded as too skilful for reserve grade rugby league, owing to his great organisational ability, which had him known as "little Artie" after
Arthur Beetson. With international halfback
John Kolc suffering ankle ligament damage, Murray spent some time in first grade during 1977, but returned to captain the reserve grade side to a premiership when Kolc was fit. 1978 saw Murray take over from Kolc as first grade halfback for most of the year, but the emergence of soon-to-be champion
Peter Sterling caused him to flirt between the grades in 1979 and 1980. In 1979 he captained the reserves to their third premiership in five years.
South Sydney
Murray moved to
Souths in 1981 and played fairly regularly in first grade until he left at the end of 1983 to play in the country.
Coaching career
Murray began his coaching career with appointments as reserve grade coach at
Penrith, where he won a premiership in 1987 and helped develop many of the future 1991 first-grade premiership team, and
Balmain.
Illawarra Steelers
Murray was made coach of the
Illawarra Steelers for the
1991 Winfield Cup season. In 1992, he guided the club to its only ever trophy with a 4–2 win in a tryless final against the
Brisbane Broncos
The Brisbane Broncos are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Red Hill, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland. Founded in April 1987, the Broncos compete in the National Rugby League (NRL) and play their home games at ...
in the pre-season Toohey's Cup. He then took Illawarra to its first finals appearance in that season's
Winfield Cup competition. During his tenure, the Steelers won more games than they lost, after having been perennial cellar-dwellers for the first decade of the club's existence. Murray was dismissed as head coach in April
1995
1995 was designated as:
* United Nations Year for Tolerance
* World Year of Peoples' Commemoration of the Victims of the Second World War
This was the first year that the Internet was entirely privatized, with the United States government ...
after he facilitated negotiations between Steelers players and representatives of the rebel
Super League
Super League (also known as the Betfred Super League for sponsorship reasons, and legally Super League Europe Ltd.) is a professional rugby league competition, and the highest level of the British rugby league system, which consists of twelve t ...
organisation. He was the only person out of the hundreds of players, coaches and administrators involved with the Super League saga to lose his job as a direct consequence of the brewing war.
Murray was the coach of the
Fiji team in the
1995 World Cup, winning one game and losing two.
Hunter Mariners
Installed as coach of
Super League
Super League (also known as the Betfred Super League for sponsorship reasons, and legally Super League Europe Ltd.) is a professional rugby league competition, and the highest level of the British rugby league system, which consists of twelve t ...
's
Newcastle
Newcastle usually refers to:
*Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom
*Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom
*Newcastle, New South Wales, a metropolitan area ...
-based
Hunter Mariners club for its one and only season in 1997, Murray was able to construct a competitive team despite the apathy of the local rugby league community who were mostly supportive of the
Newcastle Knights
The Newcastle Knights are an Australian professional rugby league team based in Newcastle, New South Wales that competes in the National Rugby League (NRL) premiership. Playing in red and blue, the Knights joined the top-tier competition in New ...
, who would popularly go on to win that year's
Australian Rugby League
The Australian Rugby League Commission Limited (ARL), formerly the Australian Rugby Football League Limited known as the Australian Rugby League is an Australian rugby league football competition operator. It was founded in 1986 as the Australi ...
premiership with a last-minute try in the
1997 ARL Grand Final. Although they made the final of the
World Club Challenge in their first season, the Mariners were shut down as a condition of the establishment of the
National Rugby League
The National Rugby League (also known as the NRL Telstra Premiership for sponsorship reasons) is a professional rugby league competition in Oceania which contains clubs from New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria (state), Victoria, the Austral ...
in 1998.
Leeds Rhinos
Left without a team to coach in Australia, Murray joined the
Leeds Rhinos
The Leeds Rhinos are a professional rugby league club in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The club play their home games at Headingley Rugby Stadium, AMT Headingley Rugby Stadium and compete in the Super League, the top tier of British rugby lea ...
in the
Super League
Super League (also known as the Betfred Super League for sponsorship reasons, and legally Super League Europe Ltd.) is a professional rugby league competition, and the highest level of the British rugby league system, which consists of twelve t ...
, directing the team to their
1998 Super League Grand Final loss to the
Wigan Warriors
The Wigan Warriors is an English professional rugby league club based in Wigan, Greater Manchester.
The club competes in the Super League, the top tier of the British rugby league system. Formed in 1872, the club is a founding member of the Ru ...
and 1999
Challenge Cup
The Rugby Football League Challenge Cup, commonly known just as the Challenge Cup is a Single-elimination tournament, knockout rugby league cup competition organised by the Rugby Football League, held annually since 1896, it is the world's old ...
victory over the
London Broncos
The London Broncos are a professional rugby league club based in Wimbledon, London, Wimbledon, England. They play their home games at Plough Lane and currently compete in the RFL Championship, Championship, the second tier of British rugby le ...
. Murray signed a deal to coach the
North Sydney Bears
The North Sydney Bears are an Australian rugby league football club based in Cammeray on Sydney's North Shore (Sydney), North Shore. The club currently competes in the NSW Cup, having exited the National Rugby League following the 1999 NRL s ...
for the
2000 NRL season. However, before he could take up this position, the club was excluded from the competition and forced to merge with the
Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles
The Manly Warringah Sea Eagles are an Australian professional rugby league club based in Sydney's Northern Beaches. They compete in the National Rugby League (NRL). The Manly club debuted in the 1947 New South Wales Rugby Football League sea ...
to become the
Northern Eagles, with this new joint venture to be led by Manly's 1999 coach
Peter Sharp.
Sydney Roosters
After the resignation of
Phil Gould as coach of the
Sydney Roosters
Eastern Suburbs District Rugby League Football Club, known as the Sydney Roosters are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), Eastern Suburbs. The club competes in the National Rugby Lea ...
, Murray was quickly named as his replacement. In 2000, Murray proceeded to guide the Roosters to their first
grand final
Primarily in Australian sports, a grand final is a game that decides a sports league's premiership (or championship) winning team, i.e. the conclusive game of a finals (or play-off) series. Synonymous with a championship game in North Ameri ...
since
1980
Events January
* January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission.
* January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
, although they would lose this match 14–6 to minor premiers the
Brisbane Broncos
The Brisbane Broncos are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Red Hill, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland. Founded in April 1987, the Broncos compete in the National Rugby League (NRL) and play their home games at ...
.
Murray was also the
NSW City Origin coach from 2001 to 2005. Despite the grand final appearance in 2000 and a sixth-place finish in
2001
The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
, Murray was sacked by the Roosters two days after the end of his second season with the club.
North Queensland Cowboys
After starting 2002 in his former profession as a teacher of mathematics, he was made head coach of the
North Queensland Cowboys
The North Queensland Cowboys is an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Townsville, the largest city in North Queensland. They compete in Australia's premier rugby league competition, the National Rugby League (NRL).
Sinc ...
to replace the sacked
Murray Hurst in April. After three seasons of steady improvement, the Cowboys made the NRL finals for the first time in
2004
2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO).
Events January
* January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
and finished one game short of the grand final. They improved on their efforts in
the following season, reaching the
2005 NRL Grand Final
The 2005 NRL Grand Final was the conclusive and premiership-deciding game of the National Rugby League's 2005 NRL season, 2005 Telstra Premiership season. It was played on the night of Sunday, 2 October at Sydney's Telstra Stadium between the W ...
, the Cowboys' first, which they lost to the
Wests Tigers
The Wests Tigers is an Australian professional rugby league football team, based in the Inner West of Sydney and South Western Sydney. The Tigers have competed in the National Rugby League (NRL) since being formed at the end of the 1999 N ...
by 30 to 16.
Murray coached City to victory in the annual contest against Country Origin in 2002, 2003 and 2005.
In 2006, Murray was named coach of the
Illawarra Steelers’ "Team of Steel", celebrating the club's 25th anniversary.
Murray was appointed coach of the
New South Wales rugby league team
The New South Wales rugby league team has represented the Australian state of New South Wales in rugby league football since the sport's beginnings there in 1907. Also known as the Blues due to their sky blue jerseys, the team competes in the an ...
for the
2006 State of Origin series; despite winning the first game, the Blues lost the series to Queensland by two games to one. In
2006
2006 was designated as the International Year of Deserts and Desertification.
Events
January
* January 1– 4 – Russia temporarily cuts shipment of natural gas to Ukraine during a price dispute.
* January 12 – A stampede during t ...
, the Cowboys missed the finals and finished in ninth position.
Murray was re-appointed as New South Wales coach in 2007, with the full support of the North Queensland Cowboys board. Once again, however, New South Wales lost the series by two games to one. In August 2007, Murray announced that he would step down as coach of New South Wales.
On 19 May 2008, Murray resigned as coach of the
North Queensland Cowboys
The North Queensland Cowboys is an Australian professional rugby league football club based in Townsville, the largest city in North Queensland. They compete in Australia's premier rugby league competition, the National Rugby League (NRL).
Sinc ...
.
Later career
In 2010, Murray was appointed as the head coach of the
Australia women's national rugby league team
The Australia women's national rugby league team, also known as the Australian Jillaroos, or Harvey Norman Jillaroos for sponsorship reasons, represents Australia in women's rugby league.
They played their first formal international in 1995 und ...
, the
Australian Jillaroos. The Jillaroos would go on to win
the World Cup against
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
in 2013, with the team dedicating their win to Murray.
He was appointed the
Newcastle Knights
The Newcastle Knights are an Australian professional rugby league team based in Newcastle, New South Wales that competes in the National Rugby League (NRL) premiership. Playing in red and blue, the Knights joined the top-tier competition in New ...
’ High Performance Unit Director of Coaching for the 2012 season.
On 30 November 2012, Murray was appointed head coach of the
Wynnum Manly Seagulls
The Wynnum Manly Seagulls are an Australian rugby league football club based at Kougari Oval, in Brisbane's bayside suburb of Manly West, Queensland, Manly West, which neighbours the suburb of Wynnum, Queensland, Wynnum. They competed in the Bri ...
. Murray stood down as the Seagulls coach due to ill health.
Death
In March 2013, Murray was comatose for a week following a heart attack.
Murray had another heart attack in July 2013, and was subsequently hospitalised at the
Princess Alexandra Hospital in
Woolloongabba,
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
. On 28 July, he was taken off
life support
Life support comprises the treatments and techniques performed in an emergency in order to support life after the failure of one or more vital organs. Healthcare providers and emergency medical technicians are generally certified to perform bas ...
and died later that day, aged 58.
Sources
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Murray, Graham
1955 births
2013 deaths
20th-century Australian sportsmen
Australia women's national rugby league team coaches
Australian rugby league coaches
Fiji national rugby league team coaches
Hunter Mariners people
Illawarra Steelers coaches
Leeds Rhinos coaches
New South Wales City Origin rugby league team coaches
New South Wales Rugby League State of Origin coaches
North Queensland Cowboys coaches
Parramatta Eels players
Rugby league halfbacks
Rugby league players from New South Wales
South Sydney Rabbitohs captains
South Sydney Rabbitohs players
Sportsmen from New South Wales
Sydney Roosters coaches
Wynnum Manly Seagulls coaches