Graham Farquhar
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Graham Douglas Farquhar, (born 8 December 1947) is an Australian
biophysicist Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena. Biophysics covers all scales of biological organization, from molecular to organismic and populations ...
, Distinguished Professor at
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
, and leader of the Farquhar Lab. In 2018 Farquhar was named Senior Australian of the Year.


Life

Farquhar attended Wesley College, finishing in 1964, and went on to earn a BSc from
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
in 1968, a BSc with Honours in Biophysics from
University of Queensland The University of Queensland is a Public university, public research university located primarily in Brisbane, the capital city of the Australian state of Queensland. Founded in 1909 by the Queensland parliament, UQ is one of the six sandstone ...
in 1969, and a PhD from Australian National University in 1973. Farquhar was appointed Professor of the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
’s Research School of Biology and Chief Investigator of the Australian Research Council's Centre of Excellence for Translational Photosynthesis. His work to model plant biophysics has helped to understand how cells, whole plants and whole forests work, and to create new water-efficient wheat varieties. His latest project is attempting to determine which trees will grow faster in a high carbon dioxide atmosphere. In 2014 Farquhar, along with
CSIRO The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is an Australian Government agency that is responsible for scientific research and its commercial and industrial applications. CSIRO works with leading organisations arou ...
agronomist Richard Richards, was awarded the Rank Prize in Nutrition, for "pioneering the understanding of isotope discrimination in plants and its application to breed wheat varieties that use water more efficiently", which related to a discovery the pair made in the 1980s. Farquhar was awarded the Prime Minister's Prize for Science in 2015 for his modelling of photosynthesis and the
Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture The Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture is a biennial award given by the Australian Academy of Science to recognise outstanding scientific research in the biological sciences. It was established in 1971 and honours the memory of the Nobel laureat ...
by the
Australian Academy of Science The Australian Academy of Science was founded in 1954 by a group of distinguished Australians, including Australian Fellows of the Royal Society of London. The first president was Sir Mark Oliphant. The academy is modelled after the Royal Soci ...
in 2016. In 2017 he is the recipient of the Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences (Biology). On 25 January 2018, Farquhar was named Senior Australian of the Year. By the number of citations, he is the most cited author of some plant science journals such as Planta, Plant, Cell and Environment, Functional Plant Biology.


See also

* Global terrestrial stilling * Farquhar Equations


References


External links



*http://www.nasonline.org/ *https://web.archive.org/web/20111129103334/http://science.org.au/scientists/interviews/p/gp.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Farquhar, Graham 1947 births Living people Australian physicists Academic staff of the Australian National University Australian National University alumni Fellows of the Royal Society Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science Kyoto laureates in Basic Sciences Officers of the Order of Australia Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences