
Christian Gottlieb Schick (15 August 1776 – 7 May 1812) was a German
Neoclassical painter
Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ...
. His
history painting
History painting is a genre in painting defined by its subject matter rather than any artistic style or specific period. History paintings depict a moment in a narrative story, most often (but not exclusively) Greek and Roman mythology and Bible ...
s,
portraits
A portrait is a painting, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, personality, and even the mood of the person. For this re ...
, and
landscapes
A landscape is the visible features of an area of land, its landforms, and how they integrate with natural or man-made features, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.''New Oxford American Dictionary''. A landscape includes the p ...
are characterized by
romantic
Romantic may refer to:
Genres and eras
* The Romantic era, an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement of the 18th and 19th centuries
** Romantic music, of that era
** Romantic poetry, of that era
** Romanticism in science, of that e ...
tendencies. Of these, he is best known for his portraits.
Life and work
He was born in
Stuttgart. He studied from 1795 to 1797 at the
Hohe Karlsschule under
Philipp Friedrich von Hetsch
Philipp Friedrich von Hetsch (10 September 1758, Stuttgart - 31 December 1838, Stuttgart) was a German Classical painter, known primarily for his portraits, although he also created historical and mythological scenes.
Biography
His father wa ...
, a follower of
Jacques-Louis David
Jacques-Louis David (; 30 August 1748 – 29 December 1825) was a French painter in the Neoclassical style, considered to be the preeminent painter of the era. In the 1780s, his cerebral brand of history painting marked a change in taste away fr ...
.
[Bernardini, Ingrid Sattel. "Schick, Gottlieb". ''Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online''. Oxford University Press. Web. 31 Dec. 2014.] In 1797–98 he studied under
Johann Heinrich von Dannecker, after which he relocated to Paris where he spent 1799 to 1802 in David's studios.
Between 1802 and 1811 he stayed in Rome, where he became an important figure in that city's artistic and intellectual circles.
He was an especially good friend of
Wilhelm von Humboldt
Friedrich Wilhelm Christian Karl Ferdinand von Humboldt (, also , ; ; 22 June 1767 – 8 April 1835) was a Prussian philosopher, linguist, government functionary, diplomat, and founder of the Humboldt University of Berlin, which was named after ...
and his family. In Schick's last years, his style of
Raphael
Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, better known as Raphael (; or ; March 28 or April 6, 1483April 6, 1520), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition, and visual ...
esque classicism gradually acquired a romantic orientation. In 1809, he was presented with a special citation by a group of French and Italian artists.
He returned to Stuttgart in 1811, but died there only a few months later, of heart disease.
References
Further reading
*
* Simon, Karl: "Ph. Fr. Hetsch u. Gottlieb Schick in ihren persönl. Beziehungen." in: ''Württ. Vierteljahresschr. f. Landesgeschichte'', ed. 20–21, 1911, p. 161 ff.
* Von Holst, Christian (Ed.): ''Schwäbischer Klassizismus zwischen Ideal und Wirklichkeit 1770-1830.'' Stuttgart, 1993.
* ''Gottlieb Schick. Ein Maler des Klassizismus''. Ed. Ulrike Gauß & Christian von Holst. (Exhibit Catalog).
Staatsgalerie Stuttgart
The Staatsgalerie Stuttgart (, "State Gallery") is an art museum in Stuttgart, Germany, it opened in 1843. In 1984, the opening of the Neue Staatsgalerie (''New State Gallery'') designed by James Stirling transformed the once provincial galler ...
, Stuttgart, 1976.
* Bernardini, Ingrid Sattel.
Schick, Gottlieb. In Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online, (accessed 30 December 2011; subscription required).
External links
Entry for Gottlieb Schickin the
Union List of Artist Names
The Union List of Artist Names (ULAN) is a free online database of the Getty Research Institute using a controlled vocabulary, which by 2018 contained over 300,000 artists and over 720,000 names for them, as well as other information about artist ...
1776 births
1812 deaths
Artists from Stuttgart
German neoclassical painters
19th-century painters of historical subjects
People educated at the Karlsschule Stuttgart
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