Gorky Motorcycle Plant (; GMZ) was a motorcycle manufacturer, based in Gorkiy (nowadays
Nizhniy Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod ( ; rus, links=no, Нижний Новгород, a=Ru-Nizhny Novgorod.ogg, p=ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj ˈnovɡərət, t=Lower Newtown; colloquially shortened to Nizhny) is a city and the administrative centre of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast an ...
), existing from 1941 to 1949.
History
Gorky Motorcycle Plant commenced operations in 1941 with the transfer of plant and equipment from
Kharkov Motorcycle Plant (KhMZ) and
Leningrad Motorcycle Plant (LMZ),
which was necessitated by the German armies threatening
Kiev
Kyiv, also Kiev, is the capital and most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city of Ukraine. Located in the north-central part of the country, it straddles both sides of the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2022, its population was 2, ...
and
Leningrad
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
.
Production ceased in 1949 and all plant and equipment was transferred to KMZ (КМЗ) in
Kiev
Kyiv, also Kiev, is the capital and most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city of Ukraine. Located in the north-central part of the country, it straddles both sides of the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2022, its population was 2, ...
.
About 100 employees moved to Kyiv as well.
References
* "Entsiklopediya Mototsiklov. Firmi. Modeli. Konstruktsii.", Za Rulem, Moscow (2003). Энциклопедия Мотоциклов. Фирмы. Модели. Конструкции. - За Рулем - Москва (2003)
History of Kiev Motorcycle Plant
{{Major Russian motorcycle manufacturers
Motorcycle manufacturers of the Soviet Union
Defunct motorcycle manufacturers of Russia
Manufacturing companies based in Nizhniy Novgorod
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1949
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1941
1941 establishments in the Soviet Union
1949 disestablishments in the Soviet Union