Goring Heath is a
hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depi ...
and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
in the
Chiltern Hills
The Chiltern Hills is a chalk escarpment in England.
The area, northwest of London, covers stretching from Goring-on-Thames in the southwest to Hitchin in the northeast - across Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire, and Bedfordshir ...
in
South Oxfordshire
South Oxfordshire is a local government district in the ceremonial county of Oxfordshire, England. Its council is temporarily based outside the district at Abingdon-on-Thames pending a planned move to Didcot, the district's largest town. The ...
. The civil parish includes the villages of
Whitchurch Hill
Whitchurch Hill is a village in the Chiltern Hills in Oxfordshire, about northwest of Reading, Berkshire, near Whitchurch-on-Thames. The Church of England parish church
A parish church in the Church of England is the church which acts as ...
and
Crays Pond
Crays Pond is a Hamlet (place), hamlet situated in the parish of Goring Heath in South Oxfordshire. Crays Pond is about northeast of Goring-on-Thames and about northwest of Reading, Berkshire.
Notable residents
Notable residents of Crays Po ...
and some small hamlets. Goring Heath is centred southeast of
Goring-on-Thames
Goring-on-Thames (or Goring) is a village and civil parish on the River Thames in South Oxfordshire, England, about south of Wallingford and northwest of Reading. It had a population of 3,187 in the 2011 census, put at 3,335 in 2019. Gorin ...
and about northwest of
Reading, Berkshire
Reading ( ) is a town and borough in Berkshire, southeast England. Located in the Thames Valley at the confluence of the rivers Thames and Kennet, the Great Western Main Line railway and the M4 motorway serve the town. Reading is east o ...
. In 1724 Henry Alnutt, a lawyer of the
Middle Temple
The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court exclusively entitled to call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple, Gray's Inn ...
in London, established a set of
almshouse
An almshouse (also known as a bede-house, poorhouse, or hospital) was charitable housing provided to people in a particular community, especially during the medieval era. They were often targeted at the poor of a locality, at those from certain ...
s at Goring Heath. They form three sides of a courtyard, flanking a
chapel
A chapel is a Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several meanings. Firstly, smaller spaces inside a church that have their own altar are often called chapels; the Lady chapel is a common typ ...
of the same date.
[Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, pages 616-617] In the 1880s a school was built beside the almshouses in what was intended to be the same architectural style.
[Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, pages 617] A
post office
A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letters and parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post offices may offer additional serv ...
was added in 1900.
[
Alnutt also left a continuing income from his estate at Goring Heath to teach, clothe and apprentice boys from five parishes.][Crossley & Elrington, 1990, page 53] One of the parishes was Cassington in West Oxfordshire
West Oxfordshire is a local government district in northwest Oxfordshire, England, including towns such as Woodstock, Burford, Chipping Norton, Charlbury, Carterton and Witney, where the council is based.
Area
The area is mainly rural downla ...
, where Alnutt's charity established a small school for boys.[ In 1833 the Alnutt school was absorbed into a new Cassington parish school, which in 1853 became Cassington's present St. Peter's ]Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britai ...
primary school.[
]
References
Sources
*
*
Nearest places
{{South Oxfordshire
Civil parishes in Oxfordshire
Hamlets in Oxfordshire