Gordon McCarter
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Gordon McCarter (May 26, 1931 − December 20, 2002) was an American football official in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a Professional gridiron football, professional American football league in the United States. Composed of 32 teams, it is divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National ...
(NFL) from 1967 to 1995. He joined the NFL as a line judge and back judge (now known as the field judge) in 1967 before being promoted to referee with the start of the
1974 NFL season The 1974 NFL season was the 55th regular season of the National Football League. The season ended with Super Bowl IX when the Pittsburgh Steelers defeated the Minnesota Vikings 16-6. Players held a strike from July 1 until August 10, prior to t ...
when Jack Reader was named Assistant Supervisor of Officials at NFL headquarters in
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. McCarter is most likely remembered for a 1995 game in which
Pittsburgh Steelers The Pittsburgh Steelers are a professional American football team based in Pittsburgh. The Steelers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC North, North division. Founded in 1933 P ...
head coach Bill Cowher stuffed a Polaroid photo in McCarter's uniform pocket while leaving the field. McCarter wore the uniform number 48 for the majority of his career. McCarter was a 1954 graduate of
Western Reserve University Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US * Western, New York, a town in the US * Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia * Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that ...
in
Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Located along the southern shore of Lake Erie, it is situated across the Canada–United States border, Canada–U.S. maritime border ...
, now known as
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a Private university, private research university in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was established in 1967 by a merger between Western Reserve University and the Case Institute of Technology. Case ...
, and was the star fullback and
team captain In team sport, captain is a title given to a member of the team. The title is frequently honorary, but in some cases the captain may have significant responsibility for strategy and teamwork while the game is in progress on the field. In eithe ...
on the school's
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team in
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and also worked for the university from 1963 to 1977 as director of alumni affairs and registrar. After officiating at school football games and amateur track meets, McCarter joined the NFL in 1967 and later was in charge of several disputed games during his last years in the league. McCarter retired from the NFL following the
1995 NFL season The 1995 NFL season was the 76th regular season of the National Football League (NFL). The league expanded to 30 teams with the addition of the Carolina Panthers and the Jacksonville Jaguars. The two expansion teams were slotted into the two ...
. McCarter died on December 20, 2002, in Cleveland at the age of 71.


Bill Cowher incident

McCarter was the referee in a regular season game between the
Minnesota Vikings The Minnesota Vikings are a professional American football team based in Minneapolis. The Vikings compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. Founded in 1960 as ...
and Pittsburgh Steelers on September 24, 1995, at
Three Rivers Stadium Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL) ...
in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
. Just before halftime, during a Minnesota
field goal A field goal (FG) is a means of scoring in gridiron football. To score a field goal, the team in possession of the ball must place kick, or drop kick, the ball through the goal, i.e., between the uprights and over the crossbar. Consequently, ...
attempt, line judge Ben Montgomery called a penalty on Pittsburgh for having 12 players on the field; Minnesota received a five-yard penalty for this violation, and was able to score a field goal as a result. Pittsburgh head coach Bill Cowher counted 11 players on the field, and in disgust, printed a photo to prove that there had been 11 players were on the field. At halftime, Cowher ran by McCarter as they were going to the locker room, and shoved a photo in McCarter's shirt pocket to show the referee the evidence. League rules did not allow using photographic evidence to overturn calls at the time, but the NFL later agreed that the officials miscounted the number of Pittsburgh players on the field. Subsequently, the league issued McCarter and Montgomery a one game check fine, or $4,009 for McCarter and $2,826 for Montgomery; according to ''
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'', these were the largest fines ever for an American sports official at the time. Cowher also was fined $7,500 for his conduct during the incident.


Other notable games

McCarter was the referee for the 1985 ''
Monday Night Football ''Monday Night Football'' (often abbreviated as ''MNF'') is the branding used for broadcasts of National Football League (NFL) games that air on Monday nights. It originally ran on American Broadcasting Company, ABC from 1970 NFL season, 1970 t ...
'' game between the
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and
Miami Dolphins The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. The Dolphins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC East, East division. The team ...
at the
Orange Bowl The Orange Bowl is an annual American college football bowl game played in the Miami metropolitan area. Played annually since 1935 Orange Bowl, January 1, 1935, it is tied with the Sugar Bowl and the Sun Bowl as the second-oldest bowl games in ...
in
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. The Bears came into the week 13 game undefeated, but were beaten by the Dolphins for their only loss of the season en route to their victory in
Super Bowl XX Super Bowl XX was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Chicago Bears and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for ...
. McCarter was also the referee for a December 1990 Broncos/Chiefs game at Arrowhead Stadium where he asked the KC defense to help lower the crowd noise, saying that failure to do so would result in Kansas City being charged a timeout.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:McCarter, Gordon 1931 births 2002 deaths American football fullbacks Case Western Reserve Spartans football players NFL officials Sportspeople from Cleveland