Gordon Doversola (1 December 1934 – 19 April 2011) was an American martial arts expert who specialized in the
Okinawa-te school of Karate. He taught various film and television celebrities.
Early years
Gordon Doversola was from Hawaii.
He was born on 1 December 1934.
His family was of Hawaiian, Chinese, and Filipino origin, and he retained a strong sense of his cultures.
He started to train in
jujutsu when he was eleven, and then was taught
kenpō by
James Mitose.
He also boxed as an amateur in 56 bouts.
Doversola was proficient in other martial arts before he created his own system which he called Okinawa-te, which he claimed he had learned from Taiken Nagusuko, who had been taught the art by Kehei Motobu. In reality, Doversola created Okinawa-te as an effective and aggressive street fighting art that combined techniques from other martial arts he studied.
Doversola was one of a number of karate instructors who began teaching in the 1950s, some of whom had learned while posted to Okinawa or Japan by the army.
Others were
Ed Parker,
Cecil T. Patterson
Cecil T. Patterson (June 22, 1930 – October 27, 2002), among America’s earliest karateka, introduced the Wadō-ryū style of karate into the Eastern United States in 1958. Before his death in 2002, he had firmly established the United States ...
,
Donald Hugh Nagle
Donald Nagle was an American marine, karate expert and instructor.
Biography
Nagle was a Marine; in the mid-1950s he was stationed on Okinawa, in the Ryukyu Islands off the coast of Japan. There he studied karate under Tatsuo Shimabuku
wa ...
,
George Mattson and
Peter Urban.
Doversola moved to Los Angeles in 1957, where he opened one of the city's first karate
dojo
A is a hall or place for immersive learning or meditation. This is traditionally in the field of martial arts, but has been seen increasingly in other fields, such as meditation and software development. The term literally means "place of the ...
s and taught Okinawa-te karate.
He founded the Okinawa-te Karate Organization.
Doversola taught the martial artist
Joe Lewis (1944–2012) and actor
Martin Kove
Martin Kove () (born ) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as John Kreese, the main antagonist of ''The Karate Kid'' (1984). He reprised the role in ''The Karate Kid Part II'' (1986), ''The Karate Kid Part III'' (1989), and the ...
, who earned a black belt.
Okinawa-te
The cover of the 15th issue of ''
Black Belt
Black Belt may refer to:
Martial arts
* Black belt (martial arts), an indication of attainment of expertise in martial arts
* ''Black Belt'' (magazine), a magazine covering martial arts news, technique, and notable individuals
Places
* Black B ...
'' (March 1965) had a photograph of Doversola executing a flying side kick in an Okinawa-te demonstration.
According to Doversola, Okinawa-te is thought to have originated with martial arts brought to the
Ryukyu Islands from China.
Because the Japanese did not allow the locals to practice fighting, they developed methods that seemed harmless but were designed to counter Japanese martial arts, and used weapons derived from farm implements.
Weapons thus resemble pitchforks, staffs, paddles and other harmless objects.
The fighting technique is sometimes called the forerunner of modern karate. Doversola claimed that, "In some ways we are more traditional than many kung fu schools, in that our art is derived directly from the monks, or so it is said."
Films and TV
In 1962 Doversola coordinated the stunts and trained
Frank Sinatra
Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular ...
for the film ''
The Manchurian Candidate''.
Beau Vanden Ecker
Beau may refer to:
* Beau (name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name, nickname or surname
* Beau (guitarist) (born 1946), songwriter and 12-string guitar specialist
* Beau (grape), another name for the Italian wine grape ...
, who helped coordinate the fight in ''The Manchurian Candidate'', went on to teach Okinawa-te moves to
Dean Martin
Dean Martin (born Dino Paul Crocetti; June 7, 1917 – December 25, 1995) was an American singer, actor and comedian. One of the most popular and enduring American entertainers of the mid-20th century, Martin was nicknamed "The King of Cool". M ...
for ''
The Silencers'' (1966).
Doversola played bit parts and provided technical advice in the 1960s television series ''
Burke's Law'' (1963–65), ''
The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'' (1964–68) and ''
Honey West'' (1965–66).
Doversola taught karate moves to
Anne Francis
Anne Francis (also known as Anne Lloyd Francis; September 16, 1930 – January 2, 2011) was an American actress known for her ground-breaking roles in the science-fiction film ''Forbidden Planet'' (1956) and the television action-drama seri ...
for four months before production started on ''Honey West''.
A double did the more violent moves in the show, but Francis was trained so she could look realistic in the close-up shots.
In the late 1960s Doversola trained the actor and martial artist
Jim Kelly, co-star with
Bruce Lee
Bruce Lee (; born Lee Jun-fan, ; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973) was a Hong Kong and American martial artist and actor. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy drawing from different combat disciplines that ...
of the classic kung fu film ''
Enter the Dragon''.
Gordon Doversola died on 19 April 2011 at the age of 76 from complications resulting from a stroke and diabetes.
References
Sources
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Doversola, Gordon
1934 births
2011 deaths
American male karateka
American Kenpo practitioners
American jujutsuka
Martial arts school founders
Sportspeople from Hawaii
20th-century philanthropists