Gopa Narayan Das
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Gopanarayan Das (1 March 1948 – 15 September 2022) was an Indian advocate and politician who served in the
Orissa Legislative Assembly The Odisha Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Odisha state in India. The seat of the Legislative Assembly is at Bhubaneswar, the capital of the state. The Legislative Assembly comprises 147 Members of Legislative As ...
from 1985 to 1990. Das represented the
Balasore Assembly constituency Balasore is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Balasore district, Odisha. Area of this constituency includes Balasore and 18 GPs (Kasipada, Rasulpur, Srirampur, Kasafal, Sartha, Bahabalpur, Chhanua, Haladipada, Olandasaragan, Odangi, Nagaram, Bu ...
as a member of the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
.


Biography


Education

Gopanarayan Das was born on 1 March 1948. He first gained an interest in politics in the 1960s while he was a student at
Fakir Mohan University Fakir Mohan University (FM University) is a state university located at Nuapadhi, Balasore, Odisha, India. It is named after Odia writer Fakir Mohan Senapati. History This university was established by the Government of Odisha, under Section ...
in
Balasore Balasore, also known as Baleswar, is a city in the state of Odisha, about from the state capital Bhubaneswar and from Kolkata, in eastern India. It is the administrative headquarters of Balasore district and the largest city as well as heal ...
, becoming a student leader and organizing protests. Due to an ongoing
state of emergency A state of emergency is a situation in which a government is empowered to put through policies that it would normally not be permitted to do, for the safety and protection of its citizens. A government can declare such a state before, during, o ...
declaration, Das was drafted into the
Indian Army The Indian Army (IA) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the Land warfare, land-based branch and largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief, Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head ...
in 1967, serving for a year in
Siliguri Siliguri (, ; ), also known as Shiliguri, is a major Tier ii cities in india, tier-II city in West Bengal. It forms the twin cities, Twin Cities with the neighbouring city of Jalpaiguri. The city spans areas of the Darjeeling district, Darjeel ...
with the
Mahar Regiment The Mahar Regiment is an infantry regiment of the Indian Army. Although it was originally intended to be a regiment consisting of troops from the Mahar community of Maharashtra, today the Mahar Regiment is composed of different communities from ...
. Das later studied law at Madhusudan Law University in
Cuttack Cuttack (, or officially Kataka in Odia language, Odia ), is the former capital, deputy capital and the 2nd largest city of the Indian state of Odisha. It is also the headquarters of the Cuttack district. The name of the city is an anglicised f ...
; while at this university, he was narrowly defeated in an election for student president. After graduating, Das established a law practice in Balasore.


Political career

In 1973, Das was elected to the Balasore City Council as a member of the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
. Das also worked as an assistant public prosecutor for the
Government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...
of
Orissa Odisha (), formerly Orissa ( the official name until 2011), is a state located in Eastern India. It is the eighth-largest state by area, and the eleventh-largest by population, with over 41 million inhabitants. The state also has the thir ...
between 1975 and 1977. In 1977, Das became the general secretary of the Orissa Pradesh Youth Congress, and at some point he also served as the general secretary of the
Indian National Trade Union Congress The Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC) is a national trade union centre in India. Founded on 3 May 1947, it is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation. The INTUC claims a membership of over 30 million. Early year ...
committee in Balasore. Das served on the city council until 1979, and he became the director of the co-operative bank in Balasore the following year. Later in 1980, Das served as a member of the executive board of the
Pradesh Congress Committee A Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) is the state-level unit of the Indian National Congress. It is responsible for the organization and management of the party's activities in a particular state of India. The PCC is made up of a president and s ...
, he was elected president of the
panchayat samiti Panchayat samiti or block panchayat is a rural local government ( panchayat) body at the intermediate tehsil (taluka/mandal) or block level in India. It works for the villages of the tehsil that together are called a development block. It has b ...
for Balasore, holding this position until 1985. In the 1980 election, Das ran for the Balasore constituency of the
Orissa Legislative Assembly The Odisha Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Odisha state in India. The seat of the Legislative Assembly is at Bhubaneswar, the capital of the state. The Legislative Assembly comprises 147 Members of Legislative As ...
. His main opponent was of the
Communist Party of India The Communist Party of India (CPI) is a political party in India. The CPI considers the Foundation of the Communist Party of India, December 26, 1925 Cawnpore (Kanpur) conference as its foundation date. Between 1946 and 1951, the CPI led m ...
; the two had previously been friends in college. Das was ultimately defeated by Dey, receiving 18,565 votes compared to Dey's 21,182. In the 1985 Orissa Legislative Assembly election, Das narrowly defeated Dey in a rematch, receiving 35,830 votes to 35,761. During his tenure in the legislative assembly, Das oversaw the industrialization of Balasore, including the opening of
Birla Tyres Birla Tyres is an Indian company engaged in the manufacture of tyres for automobiles, motorcycles, commercial vehicles, farm vehicles and heavy earth-moving machinery. It was first established in 1991 as a division of Kesoram Industries. In 202 ...
. He also helped establish a new women's college in the region. Das did not run for re-election in the 1990 election, which was won by Dey. , Das has been the last member of the Indian National Congress to hold the Balasore constituency. Das ran again for the Balasore constituency in
1995 1995 was designated as: * United Nations Year for Tolerance * World Year of Peoples' Commemoration of the Victims of the Second World War This was the first year that the Internet was entirely privatized, with the United States government ...
; however, he was defeated by Dey, receiving 48,953 votes compared to Dey's 65,426. From 1996 to 2000, Das served as the chairman of the Odisha Small Industries Corporation. Das lost another run for the assembly in
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
, placing a distant third, receiving 33,163 votes compared to Dey's 39,604, while of the
Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's ...
won with 53,242 votes.


Personal life and death

Das was married to Binapani Das and had 3 children. In addition to his political and legal careers, Das was also a part-time journalist for the ''
National Herald The ''National Herald'' is an Indian English-language newspaper published by The Associated Journals Ltd, and owned by Young India Limited, a company by Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi, and Shiva Publications, a partnership firm by Vishnu Goyal ...
''. On 14 September 2022, Das was admitted to the Balasore District Headquarters Hospital after complaining of chest pain. The following morning, while being transferred to a hospital in Cuttack, Das suffered a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
and subsequently died of
cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest (also known as sudden cardiac arrest CA is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. When the heart stops beating, blood cannot properly Circulatory system, circulate around the body and the blood flow to the ...
at the age of 74. Sarat Pattanayak, the president of the Odisha Pradesh Congress Committee, stated that his death was "an irreparable loss" for the Indian National Congress.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Das, Gopanarayan Place of birth missing 1948 births 2022 deaths Odisha MLAs 1985–1990 Indian National Congress politicians from Odisha People from Balasore Fakir Mohan University alumni Indian Army personnel 20th-century Indian lawyers 20th-century Indian journalists