Goodnight Mister Tom (1998 Film)
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''Goodnight Mister Tom'' is a 1998 British film adaptation by
Carlton Television Carlton Television (now part of the non-franchised ITV London region) was the ITV franchise holder for London and the surrounding counties from 9.25am every Monday to 5.15pm every Friday. The company is now managed with London Weekend Tele ...
of the novel of the same name by
Michelle Magorian Michelle Magorian (born 6 November 1947) is an English people, English author of children's books. She is best known for her second novel, ''Goodnight Mister Tom'', which won the 1982 Guardian Prize for British children's books. The novel has ...
. The film is set during World War II and is about a young evacuee named William Beech who is placed in the care of a reclusive widower, Tom Oakley, in a rural English village, where he gradually finds love and healing after escaping an abusive home. It was
Jack Gold Jacob M. Gold (28 June 1930 – 9 August 2015) was a British film and television director. He was part of the British realist tradition which followed the Free Cinema movement. Career Jacob M. Gold was born on 28 June 1930, in North Lond ...
's final film as a director. The cast featured well-known British actors, including veteran actor
John Thaw John Edward Thaw (3 January 1942 – 21 February 2002) was an English actor in television, stage and cinema, best known for his television roles starring as Detective Inspector Jack Regan in '' The Sweeney'' (1975—78) and as Detective Chief ...
, who played a bearded character for the first time in his career. Filming took place during April and May 1998 in the village of
Turville Turville is a village and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England. It is in the Chiltern Hills, west of High Wycombe, east-southeast of Watlington, north of Henley-on-Thames and 2 miles (3 km) from the Oxfordshire border. The name is Anglo- ...
, chosen due to practical and aesthetic reasons. Critical reviews were mixed, with critics finding the story and conclusion of the film predictable, although with praise for the cast performances, particularly Thaw.


Plot

In September 1939, as Britain declares war on
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
, children are evacuated from
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
to the countryside for safety. One of them, William "Willie" Beech, is sent to the rural village of Little Weirwold in Suffolk, where he is placed in the care of Tom Oakley, an elderly widower who has lived in solitude since losing his wife and child to
scarlet fever Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infectious disease caused by ''Streptococcus pyogenes'', a Group A streptococcus (GAS). It most commonly affects children between five and 15 years of age. The signs and symptoms include a sore ...
. William, a quiet and nervous boy, comes from an abusive home and is initially apprehensive of Tom. Despite his reluctance, Tom grows sympathetic after discovering evidence of William's mistreatment in the form of a leather belt used by his mother to beat him. He discards the belt in the garden and begins to care for William, providing new clothes, education and a sense of stability. Over time, William gains confidence and forms a close bond with Tom, whom he comes to view as a father figure and also befriends a Jewish boy named Zacharias "Zach" Wrench. Shortly after William's 10th birthday, Tom receives a letter from William's mother, Mrs Beech, who is claiming illness and requesting William return to London. Back in London, William discovers his mother is not ill but instead has a new baby, Trudy, whom she calls a "present from Jesus". Mrs Beech grows increasingly unstable and after discovering the belt is missing, as well as him mixing with girls and a Jewish boy, punishes William by locking him in a cupboard under the stairs. Meanwhile, Tom becomes increasingly worried from not receiving any letters from London; after digging up the discarded belt, he travels to London with his dog, Sammy, sensing William may be in danger. Following a night in an
air raid shelter Air raid shelters are structures for the protection of non-combatants as well as combatants against enemy attacks from the air. They are similar to bunkers in many regards, although they are not designed to defend against ground attack (but ...
and with help from an A.R.P. Warden named Ralph, Tom locates the house and forces entry after Sammy detects a foul smell. Sammy leads Tom and Ralph to the locked cupboard under the stairs, where they find William severely beaten and holding the lifeless body of Trudy. William is taken to hospital, where Tom meets Dr Stelton, a
psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry. Psychiatrists are physicians who evaluate patients to determine whether their symptoms are the result of a physical illness, a combination of physical and mental ailments or strictly ...
who plans to place him in a
children's home Residential child care communities or children's homes are a type of residential care, which refers to long-term care given to children who cannot stay in their birth family home. There are two different approaches towards residential care: The fam ...
. Tom learns more about William's troubled past, including his abusive and alcoholic father, and decides to take matters into his own hands, kidnapping William from the hospital and returning him to Little Weirwold. As William recovers, he reunites with Zach and begins to confront the trauma of his upbringing, including gaining a better understanding of relationships and the circumstances of Trudy's birth. When
social worker Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
s later arrive with news that Mrs Beech has died by suicide and intend to remove William to a children's home, Tom pleads for him to stay, explaining that William has finally found a loving home and has been happier with him than he ever was when living with his mother. After a private conversation, a
Home Office The Home Office (HO), also known (especially in official papers and when referred to in Parliament) as the Home Department, is the United Kingdom's interior ministry. It is responsible for public safety and policing, border security, immigr ...
official, Mr Greenway, allows Tom to
adopt Adoption is a process whereby a person assumes the parenting of another, usually a child, from that person's biological or legal parent or parents. Legal adoptions permanently transfer all rights and responsibilities, along with filiation, from ...
William. However, William's happiness is soon tested when Zach receives news that his father was caught in a bombing raid and Zach soon departs for London. Days later, William learns that Zach has been killed in another air raid. Devastated, he withdraws emotionally, but Tom helps him process his grief by sharing his own experiences of loss. He reassures William that lost loved ones live on inside a person's mind and heart. William eventually overcomes his grief and teaches himself to ride the bicycle Zach left behind. In the film's closing scene, William is seen riding Zach's bicycle down a hill and proudly stops in front of Tom, addressing him as "Dad" for the first time.


Cast


Casting

Casting Nick Robinson as William Beech was a straightforward decision. He was recommended by the casting director based on his strong performances in
West End theatre West End theatre is mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres in and near the West End of London.Christopher Innes"West End"in ''The Cambridge Guide to Theatre'' (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998), pp. 1194–1195, ...
. He was the only actor considered for the role.
John Thaw John Edward Thaw (3 January 1942 – 21 February 2002) was an English actor in television, stage and cinema, best known for his television roles starring as Detective Inspector Jack Regan in '' The Sweeney'' (1975—78) and as Detective Chief ...
, best known for his roles in ''
Inspector Morse Endeavour Morse, GM, is the namesake character of the series of "Morse" detective novels by British author Colin Dexter, a Detective Chief Inspector in the Thames Valley Police in Oxford, England. On television he was portrayed by John ...
'' and ''
Kavanagh QC ''Kavanagh QC'' is a British television series made by Central Television for ITV between 3 January 1995 and 25 April 2001. All five series are available on DVD in both Region 1 and Region 2. Plot The series starred John Thaw as barrister J ...
'', was announced in January 1998 as taking on the role of Tom Oakley, following a four-month break from acting. He said he was "captured by the story" when he first read the script and felt it offered a compelling character to portray. To prepare for the role, Thaw underwent a physical transformation by growing a beard for the first time in his life, over a period of two months. He looked noticeably different from his previous clean-shaven roles and surprised those who knew him well, including his wife, actress
Sheila Hancock Dame Sheila Cameron Hancock (born 22 February 1933) is an English actress, singer, and author. She has performed on stage in both plays and musicals in London theatres, and is also known for her roles in films and on television. Her Broadway ...
. To ensure vocal authenticity, the production brought in a dialect coach to help Thaw adopt an accent appropriate to the Suffolk region. Thaw had not worked with a child actor for many years and spent time working with Robinson prior to filming.
Annabelle Apsion Jane Annabelle Apsion (born 17 September 1960 in Hammersmith, London) is an English actress best known for playing Monica Gallagher in the television comedy-drama '' Shameless'' (2004-2013), Joy Wilton in ''Soldier Soldier'' (1991-1995), and Vi ...
, who plays William's mother, admitted feeling apprehensive about taking on the role. The character's cruel nature was a stark contrast to the more sympathetic figures Apsion was accustomed to portraying. She was initially concerned about how her performance might affect Robinson, who played her on-screen son, but noted that they developed a good rapport and she agreed to take on the role despite her reservations.


Production


Pre-production

Although the story is set in
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
, the
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (, abbreviated ''Bucks'') is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-east, Hertfordshir ...
village of
Turville Turville is a village and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England. It is in the Chiltern Hills, west of High Wycombe, east-southeast of Watlington, north of Henley-on-Thames and 2 miles (3 km) from the Oxfordshire border. The name is Anglo- ...
was chosen as the filming location for both practical and aesthetic reasons. Its proximity to London made it economically viable, while its "untouched and rural" appearance, as noted by producer
Jack Gold Jacob M. Gold (28 June 1930 – 9 August 2015) was a British film and television director. He was part of the British realist tradition which followed the Free Cinema movement. Career Jacob M. Gold was born on 28 June 1930, in North Lond ...
, closely resembled that of a pre-war English village. The church in the village matched the scale needed for scenes and was largely unchanged since before the outbreak of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Turville was already familiar to television audiences, having previously featured in ''
The Vicar of Dibley ''The Vicar of Dibley'' is a British sitcom. It consists of three series, which aired on BBC One from 10 November 1994 to 1 January 2000, and several specials, the most recent of which aired on 23 December 2020. It is set in the fictional Oxfor ...
''. The village of
Haddenham, Buckinghamshire Haddenham is a village and civil parish in west Buckinghamshire, England. It is about south-west of Aylesbury and north-east of Thame in neighbouring Oxfordshire. At the 2011 Census, the population of the civil parish was 4,502. History Th ...
in the Church End area was also considered as a location. The crew took care to ensure historical authenticity, replacing modern furnishings with 1930s-era props and furniture. The house used as Tom's residence was taken over by the crew, with the owners temporarily relocated to a hotel. The local community were highly cooperative, offering their homes for filming and even appearing as extras. Funds received by the village for hosting the production were used to help restore the church.


Filming

Filming took place during April and May 1998, though persistent rain made it challenging to create the illusion of hot summer days.
Loughborough Central railway station Loughborough Central Station is a railway station on the Great Central Railway and the Great Central Railway (preserved) serving Loughborough. History The station was opened by the Great Central Railway on 15 March 1899, built to the stand ...
on the preserved
Great Central Railway The Great Central Railway in England was formed when the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway changed its name in 1897, anticipating the opening in 1899 of its Great Central Main Line, London Extension. On 1 January 1923, the company ...
was used to portray Little Weirwold station. The station had previously been used for other dramas, such as the 1993 film '' Shadowlands'' featuring
Richard Attenborough Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (; 29 August 192324 August 2014) was an English actor, film director, and Film producer, producer. Attenborough was the president of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Acade ...
.


Critical reception

Reviews on the drama were mixed. Writing for the ''
North-West Evening Mail ''The Mail'', known previously as the ''North-West Evening Mail'' (1987–2017), is a daily, local newspaper in the United Kingdom, printed every morning. It is based in Barrow-in-Furness. ''The Mail'' was founded as the ''North-Western Daily M ...
'', James Drury found it an enjoyable period piece that "lovingly recreated" the era, although felt it leaned too heavily into sentimentality. John Boland, writing for the ''
Irish Independent The ''Irish Independent'' is an Irish daily newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray backgrou ...
'', felt the drama was unremarkable. He found the first half slow-paced and predictable, but praised John Thaw's performance as being "meticulously detailed", concluding that viewers would likely feel rewarded by the end. In contrast,
Howard Rosenberg Howard Anthony Rosenberg (born June 10, 1938) is an American television critic, author, and educator. He worked at '' The Louisville Times'' from 1968 through 1978 and then worked at the ''Los Angeles Times'' from 1978 to 2003, where he won a P ...
writing for the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' offered a more critical perspective, arguing that the plot was overly predictable and the ending felt forced, although praised its visual appeal. Mike Davies of the ''
Birmingham Post The ''Birmingham Post'' is a weekly printed newspaper based in Birmingham, England, with distribution throughout the West Midlands. First published under the name the ''Birmingham Daily Post'' in 1857, it has had a succession of distinguished ...
'' criticised the film as being overly sentimental and predictable, describing it as "sluggishly paced" and "visually uninspired". He found the writing and acting "underwhelming", claiming even John Thaw delivered one of his "least engaging" performances.


Awards

*
National Television Awards The National Television Awards (often shortened to NTAs) is a British television awards ceremony, broadcast by the ITV network and begun in 1995. The National Television Awards are the most prominent ceremony for which the results are voted o ...
1999: Best Drama for ''Goodnight Mister Tom'' * BAFTA 1999: Lew Grade Award for Most Popular Television Programme of 1998 for ''Goodnight Mister Tom'' * Television & Radio Industries Club Award 1999: Best ITV/Channel 5 Programme of 1998 for ''Goodnight Mister Tom''


References


External links

* {{National Television Award for Outstanding Drama Series 1998 films 1990s British films British drama television films British World War II films Carlton Television Films based on British novels Films based on children's books Films directed by Jack Gold Films scored by Carl Davis Films set in 1939 Films set in the United Kingdom ITV television dramas Television series by ITV Studios