''Goodia stenocarpa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Fabaceae
Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,[International Code of Nomen ...](_blank)
and is
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to inland Western Australia. It is a shrub with
trifoliate
The following terms are used to describe leaf morphology in the description and taxonomy of plants. Leaves may be simple (that is, the leaf blade or 'lamina' is undivided) or compound (that is, the leaf blade is divided into two or more leaflets ...
leaves, the leaflets egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow or orange-yellow and red and purplish-brown, pea-like flowers.
Description
''Goodia stenocarpa'' is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to about and has moderately hairy new growth. Its leaves are trifoliate with egg-shaped leaflets, the narrower end towards the base, long and wide on a
petiole long. The flowers are yellow or orange-yellow with a red and purplish-brown flare at the base, arranged in
raceme
A raceme () or racemoid is an unbranched, indeterminate growth, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear the flowers. The oldest flowers grow close to the base and new flowers are ...
s up to long, each flower on a
pedicel long with
bract
In botany, a bract is a modified or specialized leaf, associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale.
Bracts are usually different from foliage leaves in size, color, shape or texture. They also lo ...
s about long and
bracteoles long at the base. The
sepal
A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106
Etymology
The term ''sepalum'' ...
s are long and joined at the base, the lower three sepal lobes long. The
standard petal is long and wide on a stalk long, the
wings about long and purplish-brown, and the
keel
The keel is the bottom-most longitudinal structural element of a watercraft, important for stability. On some sailboats, it may have a fluid dynamics, hydrodynamic and counterbalancing purpose as well. The keel laying, laying of the keel is often ...
about long and red. Flowering occurs from late winter to spring and the fruit is an oblong, brown
pod long on a stalk long.
Taxonomy
''Goodia stenocarpa'' was first formally described in 2011 by
Ian R. Thompson in the journal ''
Muelleria'', from specimens collected west of
Norseman in 1999.
The
specific epithet
In Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin gramm ...
(''stenocarpa'') means "narrow-fruited".
Distribution and habitat
This species grows in clay-loam over limestone in woodland between
Lake King and
Widgiemooltha north of Norseman, in the
Coolgardie and
Mallee bioregions of inland Western Australia.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q51044643
Mirbelioids
Fabales of Australia
stenocarpa
Endemic flora of Western Australia
Plants described in 2011