Good Thirteen
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Good Thirteen () is a simple, German
patience game Patience (Europe), card solitaire, or solitaire (US/Canada), is a genre of card games whose common feature is that the aim is to arrange the cards in some systematic order or, in a few cases, to pair them off in order to discard them. Most are in ...
for one person, played using a
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
pack of 52 playing cards. It also goes under the name Thirteens.


Rules

A standard French deck of 52 playing cards is shuffled and placed face down as a
stock Stocks (also capital stock, or sometimes interchangeably, shares) consist of all the Share (finance), shares by which ownership of a corporation or company is divided. A single share of the stock means fractional ownership of the corporatio ...
on the table. The top ten cards are dealt face-up in a
row Row or ROW may refer to: Exercise * Rowing, or a form of aquatic movement using oars * Row (weight-lifting), a form of weight-lifting exercise Mathematics and informatics * Row vector, a 1 × ''n'' matrix in linear algebra * Row(s) in a table ( ...
on the table as the starting layout. Pairs of cards adding up to 13 points, regardless of their
suit A suit, also called a lounge suit, business suit, dress suit, or formal suit, is a set of clothes comprising a suit jacket and trousers of identical textiles generally worn with a collared dress shirt, necktie, and dress shoes. A skirt su ...
are removed and placed to one side. The card values of the
pip card Pip, PIP, Pips, PIPS, and similar, may refer to: Common meanings * Pip, colloquial name for the star(s) worn on military uniform as part of rank badge, as in the British Army officer rank insignia or with many Commonwealth police agencies * The s ...
s correspond to their face value. In addition, the
Ace An ace is a playing card, die or domino with a single pip. In the standard French deck, an ace has a single suit symbol (a heart, diamond, spade, or a club) located in the middle of the card, sometimes large and decorated, especially in the ...
scores one, the
Jack Jack may refer to: Places * Jack, Alabama, US, an unincorporated community * Jack, Missouri, US, an unincorporated community * Jack County, Texas, a county in Texas People and fictional characters * Jack (given name), a male given name, incl ...
eleven, the
Queen Queen most commonly refers to: * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen (band), a British rock band Queen or QUEEN may also refer to: Monarchy * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Q ...
twelve and the
King King is a royal title given to a male monarch. A king is an Absolute monarchy, absolute monarch if he holds unrestricted Government, governmental power or exercises full sovereignty over a nation. Conversely, he is a Constitutional monarchy, ...
thirteen. Individual Kings, which are the only cards with a value of 13, may be removed on their own. The resulting gaps are filled with new cards from the stock. * Example: ''In the following layout the single King and the pairs 8+5, 10+3 and Jack (11)+2 can be removed.'' The game ends when the stock is exhausted. If all the cards have been removed, the patience has been solved, if not, the player has lost.


Variations

Thirteens is similar to another German patience, '' Eight Cards'' (''Acht Karten''), in which eight cards are laid out and pairs and individual cards totalling 11 points are removed,. It is also closely related to the more difficult to complete English patience game
Baroness Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knight ...
(alternatively called Five Piles). This plays in the same way, by removing cards totalling 13 points, but has a starting layout of just five cards, and where five cards are dealt at a time from the stock.


See also

* Eight Cards *
Baroness Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knight ...
*
List of patiences and solitaires This is a list of patiences, which are card games that are also referred to as solitaires or as card solitaire. This list is not intended to be exhaustive, but only includes games that have met the usual Wikipedia requirements (e.g. notability ...
*
Glossary of patience and solitaire terms Games of patience, or (card) solitaires as they are usually called in North America, have their own 'language' of specialised terms such as "building down", "packing", "foundations", "talon" and "tableau". Once learnt they are helpful in de ...


Notes


References

„Die gute Dreizehn.“ In: Irmgard Wolter-Rosendorf: ''Patiencen in Wort und Bild.'' Falken-Verlag, Niedernhausen/Ts. 1994, , pp. 10–11. „Acht Karten.“ In: Vojtěch Omasta: ''Patience. Neue und alte Spiele.'' Slovart-Verlag, Bratislava 1985, .


Literature

* Morehead, A.H. and G. Mott-Smith (2001). ''The Complete Book of Solitaire and Patience.'' Foulsham, Slough. * Wolter-Rosendorf, Irmgard (1994). ''Patiencen in Wort und Bild'' (= ''Falken-Bücherei.'' Vol. 63). Falken-Verlag, Niedernhausen/Ts. 1994, . {{Patience Closed non-builders