Golden Heroes
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''Golden Heroes'' is a British superhero
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, or abbreviated as RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out ...
that was originally written and published on an amateur basis in 1981, and then republished in a more complete and professional form by
Games Workshop Games Workshop Group (often abbreviated as GW) is a British manufacturer of miniature wargames, based in Nottingham, England. Its best-known products are ''Warhammer (game), Warhammer'' and ''Warhammer 40,000''. Founded in 1975 by John Peake ...
in 1984.


Description

''Golden Heroes'' is a superhero game not affiliated with any line of comic books (unlike '' Marvel Super Heroes'', for example, which is based on the superheroes found in
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
.) Because of this, a player has to create their superhero from scratch, not based on a pre-existing superhero. The first step in character generation is to randomly determine via dice rolls the character's basic attributes of Ego, Strength, Dexterity and Vigor. The dice rolls also determine the character's superpowers. There is an opportunity for the player to modify abilities somewhat, but not to change the superpowers. A character can only keep their full set of powers if they can justify them all in a plausible origins story. During play, the player must keep track of the superhero's private life, what happens during leisure time and the work done while using the hero's
secret identity A secret identity is a person's code name, cryptonym, disguise, incognito, Cover (intelligence gathering), cover and/or alter ego which is not known to the general populace, most often used in fiction. Brought into popular culture by the Scarlet Pi ...
. Characters are "rated" after each game and are more likely to succeed in future games if they behave in ways consistent with Comic Book tropes.


Publication history

''Golden Heroes'' was developed at
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as ...
by Simon Burley and Peter Haines in 1981, who self-published their manuscript as a 60-page mimeographed book. Burley and Haines shopped the book to Games Workshop, who expanded the material to include Marvel characters in the hopes of acquiring a role-playing game license from Marvel Comics. When Marvel awarded the license to TSR instead, Games Workshop expunged the Marvel content and published the result as ''Golden Heroes'' in 1984. The box cover art by Alan Craddock is meant look like the cover of an American comic book of the time, complete with a fake bar code and a fake
Comics Code Authority The Comics Code Authority (CCA) was formed in 1954 by the Comics Magazine Association of America as an alternative to government regulation. The CCA enabled comic publishers to self-regulate the content of American comic book, comic books in the ...
approval badge. Interior art was by a plethora of British artists, including
Brian Bolland Brian Bolland (; born 26 March 1951)Salisbury, Mark, ''Artists on Comic Art'' (Titan Books, 2000) , p. 11 is a British comics artist. Best known in the United Kingdom as one of the Judge Dredd artists for British comics anthology ''2000 AD (comi ...
, Kevin Bulmer, Mike Collins, Declan Considine,
Alan Davis Alan Davis (born 18 June 1956) is an English comic book writer and artist, known for his work on ''Captain Britain'', ''The Uncanny X-Men'', ''The ClanDestine, ClanDestine'', ''Detective Comics'', ''Excalibur (comic book), Excalibur'', ''JLA: ...
, Kirk Etienne,
Brett Ewins Brett Ewins (1955 – 16 February 2015) was a British comic book artist best known for his work on ''Judge Dredd'' and ''Rogue Trooper'' in the weekly anthology comic '' 2000 AD''. Biography Ewins studied Conceptual Art at Goldsmiths College, w ...
, Jon Glentoran,
David Hine David Hine (born 1956) is an English comic book writer and artist, known for his work on '' Silent War'' and ''The Bulletproof Coffin''. Career David Hine has been working in comics since the early 1980s. For ''Crisis'', he drew the series ''St ...
, Gary Mayes, and
Brendan McCarthy Brendan McCarthy is a British artist and designer who has worked for comic books, film and television. He co-wrote the film '' Mad Max: Fury Road''. He is the brother of Jim McCarthy. Life and career Early life and work Brendan McCarthy was ...
, several of whom were working for the British comic book '' 2000 AD'' at the time. The following year, Games Workshop published two adventures and one supplement for ''Golden Heroes'': * '' Legacy of Eagles'' * '' Queen Victoria & The Holy Grail'' * ''Supervisor's Kit'' Games Workshop also published content for the game in their house magazine ''
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a Compact star, stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very density, dense: in an Earth sized volume, it packs a mass that is comparable to the Sun. No nuclear fusion takes place i ...
'', and produced a line of metal miniatures. Twenty years after Games Workshop let the ''Golden Heroes'' line of products lapse, one of the original creators, Simon Burley, resurrected the game as ''Squadron UK'' in 2006.


Reception

Writing in Issue 62 of ''
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a Compact star, stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very density, dense: in an Earth sized volume, it packs a mass that is comparable to the Sun. No nuclear fusion takes place i ...
'' (February 1985),
Marcus L. Rowland Marcus L. Rowland (born 1953) is an English author in the field of role-playing games, particularly games with Victorian era content. Biography Marcus Rowland owned a copy of the original boxed set of ''Dungeons & Dragons'' as early as 1977, th ...
noted "As a late contender in the super RPG field, ''Golden Heroes'' faces severe opposition from established games. However, its quality, scope, and the fact that it is orientated towards British players are bound to make it successful, if there is a steady flow of supplements and scenarios." Rowland concluded by giving the game an overall rating of 10 out of 10. Pete Tamlyn reviewed ''Golden Heroes'' for ''
Imagine Imagine may refer to: * Imagination Music Albums * ''Imagine'' (Armin van Buuren album), 2008 * ''Imagine'' (Eva Cassidy album), 2002 * ''Imagine'' (Janice Vidal album), 2012 * ''Imagine'' (John Lennon album), 1971 ** ''Imagine: John Lennon' ...
'' magazine, and stated that "For younger players, and If you just want the Superhero game for light relief and one-off scenarios, then 'Marvel Superheroes''is the best, but if you are planning to run an extended Superhero campaign then ''Golden Heroes'' wins hands down." Quentin Long reviewed ''Golden Heroes'' for ''
Different Worlds ''Different Worlds'' was an American role-playing games magazine published from 1979 to 1987. Scope ''Different Worlds'' published support articles, scenarios, and variants for various role-playing games including ''Dungeons & Dragons'', ''Rune ...
'' magazine and stated that "I don't like it. The good bits (as few as they are) are not enough to make up for all the bad bits. Buy it only if you're a rabid completist or if you enjoy tinkering with rules from obscure games." In his 1990 book ''
The Complete Guide to Role-Playing Games ''The Complete Guide to Role-Playing Games'' is a book written by Rick Swan and published by St. Martin's Press in 1990 that explains role-playing games and provides reviews of those that were on the market at the time. Contents ''The Complete G ...
'', game critic
Rick Swan Rick Swan is a game designer and author who worked for TSR. His work for TSR, mostly for ''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons'', appeared from 1989 to 1995. Swan also wrote '' The Complete Guide to Role-Playing Games'' (1990), published by St. Martin' ...
was disappointed in the game, particularly the character generation system, pointing out "basically
he player He or HE may refer to: Language * He (letter), the fifth letter of the Semitic abjads * He (pronoun), a pronoun in Modern English * He (kana), one of the Japanese kana (へ in hiragana and ヘ in katakana) * Ge (Cyrillic), a Cyrillic letter call ...
is saddled with whatever powers the dice-rolls dictate, no matter how contradictory or silly. Because the random ability system freely mixes useless powers with god-like, there's only a remote chance that players will receive layer charactersof comparable talents." Swan was likewise dismayed by the combat system, calling it "a hodge-podge of weapon classes, target ranges and power grades bordering on the incomprehensible." Swan also didn't like the extensive paperwork required to track a hero's private life. Swan concluded by giving the game a below average rating of 2 out of 4, saying, "The rulebooks boast some nice artwork, and the thoughtful referee's tips are applicable to any comic-book RPG, but there's just not enough substance in ''Golden Heroes'' to recommend it over the competition." However, Swan found the two adventures released for ''Golden Heroes'' to be "surprisingly good, particularly ''Queen Victoria & The Holy Grail'', an exciting adventure with supernatural overtones." More than ten years after its publication, Tony Johnston did a retrospective review of ''Golden Heroes'' for the British games magazine ''Arcane'', calling it "A superb system, and one which some referees I know still use today, adapted for other games." That same year, ''Arcane'' held a reader poll to determine the fifty most popular role-playing games and ''Golden Heroes'' was ranked 41st. Editor Paul Pettengale commented: "The gameplay reflects a refined approach to the superhero genre, and roleplaying tends to take priority over combat."


Other reviews and commentary

*''The V.I.P. of Gaming Magazine'' #3 (April/May, 1986)


References

{{reflist British role-playing games Contemporary role-playing games Games Workshop games Role-playing games introduced in 1982 Superhero role-playing games