Goethe-Oberlyzeum
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The Goethe-Oberlyzeum was a girls' gymnasium in
Königsberg Königsberg (; ; ; ; ; ; , ) is the historic Germany, German and Prussian name of the city now called Kaliningrad, Russia. The city was founded in 1255 on the site of the small Old Prussians, Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teuton ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, named in honor of the writer
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Johann Wolfgang (von) Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a wide-ranging influence on Western literature, literary, Polit ...
.


History

In 1913 a women's teaching institute (''Lehrerinnenbildungsanstalt'') was converted into a gymnasium.Albinus, p. 105
Fritz Gause Fritz Gause (4 August 1893 – 24 December 1973) was a German historian, archivist, and curator described as the last great historian of his native city, Königsberg (now Kaliningrad), East Prussia. Gause's most important work was his three-v ...
began lecturing there in 1922.Schmidtke, p. 298 The school, which was located on Friedrichstraße in
Neue Sorge Königstraße Neue Sorge, also known as Königstraße or Königstrasse after its main boulevard, was a quarter of eastern Königsberg, Germany. Its territory is now part of the Leningradsky District of Kaliningrad, Russia. Etymology The origina ...
, was acquired by the city of Königsberg in 1925.Gause, p. 77 Its directors included Bruno Dannenbaum and Richard Scheibe. The building survived
Bombing of Königsberg in World War II The bombing of Königsberg was a series of attacks made on the city of Königsberg in East Prussia during World War II. The Soviet Air Force had made several raids on the city since 1941. Extensive attacks carried out by RAF Bomber Command de ...
and was razed in January 2018, under protest from presidential candidate Ksenia Sobchak and other conservationists, in
Kaliningrad Kaliningrad,. known as Königsberg; ; . until 1946, is the largest city and administrative centre of Kaliningrad Oblast, an Enclave and exclave, exclave of Russia between Lithuania and Poland ( west of the bulk of Russia), located on the Prego ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
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Notes


References

* * * 1913 establishments in Germany 1945 disestablishments in Russia Buildings and structures in Kaliningrad Education in Königsberg Educational institutions established in 1913 Educational institutions disestablished in 1945 Former buildings and structures in Königsberg Girls' schools in Germany Gymnasiums in Germany {{Germany-hist-stub