Goa University is a
public
In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociology, sociological concept of the ''Öf ...
state
State most commonly refers to:
* State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory
**Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country
**Nation state, a ...
university
A university () is an educational institution, institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly ...
headquartered in the city of
Panaji, in the Indian state of
Goa.
The traditions of Goa University date back to the 17th century,
[Prôa, Miguel Pires. "Escolas Superiores" Portuguesas Antes de 1950 (esboço). Blog Gavetas Com Saber. 2008] with the creation of the first university courses by the
Portuguese Empire
The Portuguese Empire was a colonial empire that existed between 1415 and 1999. In conjunction with the Spanish Empire, it ushered in the European Age of Discovery. It achieved a global scale, controlling vast portions of the Americas, Africa ...
.
[Digby, Anne; Ernst, Waltraud. Crossing Colonial Historiographies: Histories of Colonial and Indigenous Medicines In Transnational Perspective. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2010] However, it was only after the
annexation of Goa
The Annexation of Goa was the process in which the India, Republic of India annexed the Portuguese State of India, the then Portuguese Indian territories of Goa, Daman and Diu, starting with the armed action carried out by the Indian Armed ...
that the process was consolidated, with the University of Mumbai establishing a
Centre for Post-Graduate Instruction and Research (CPIR) in
Panaji.
The CPIR offered affiliation to the first colleges that were instituted in Goa in June 1962.
Was established under the Goa University Act of 1984 (Act No. 7 of 1984) and commenced operations on 1 June 1985, replacing CPIR.
The university offers graduate and post-graduate studies and research programmes. It is currently (2014–19) accredited by the
National Assessment and Accreditation Council
The National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) is a public autonomous body of the government of India that assesses and accredits higher education institutions (HEIs) in India. It is funded by the University Grants Commission and hea ...
in India with a rating of A Grade.
Is one of India's few universities offering western languages such as Portuguese
and French. The university's Department of Portuguese and Lusophone Studies is the only such in the entire Indian subcontinent.
History
The university tradition of the Goa University also began during the
Portuguese rule, with the installation of several institutions of higher education, the oldest one being the
Goa Medical College, dating from 1691,
followed by the Mathematical and Military School, founded in 1817, and
Goa College of Pharmacy, founded in 1842. These schools (with the exception of the Mathematical and Military School, which was abolished in 1871) gradually formed the Goa University when it was founded.
University Education in post-annexation of Goa
Within less than six months after the
annexation of Goa
The Annexation of Goa was the process in which the India, Republic of India annexed the Portuguese State of India, the then Portuguese Indian territories of Goa, Daman and Diu, starting with the armed action carried out by the Indian Armed ...
, two colleges were started as a result of private initiatives and the government's backing:
* Dhempe College of Arts and Science, Panjim (1962);
*
Parvatibai Chowgule College of Arts and Science, Margao (1962).
In the very first year, the number of students who registered in these two colleges added up to 879.
Other colleges were soon established:

*
St. Xavier's College, Mapusa, Goa,
Mapusa (1963)
* Carmel College for Women, Nuvem (1964)
* S.S. Dempo College of Commerce and Economics (1966)
*
Goa Engineering College (1967)
As these institutions and more came into existence, the question of affiliation surfaced and led to some debate since Goa was a Union Territory, and it was suggested they be affiliated to the
Delhi University
The Delhi University (DU, ISO 15919, ISO: ), also and officially known as the University of Delhi, is a collegiate university, collegiate research university, research Central university (India), central university located in Delhi, India. It ...
. However the colleges opted to be affiliated to the
Mumbai University and at the request of the
Government of Goa
The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa.
History
The governor's is large ...
, the Centre of Post-Graduate Instruction and Research was started in Goa by the Mumbai University with the support of the Goa administration.

The Jha Committee proposed the establishment of a university in Goa, and recommended its gradual development from the
Centre for Post-Graduate Instruction and Research (CPIR) into a full-fledged university over a period of five to ten years.
Creation of university
On 1 December 1984, after a long struggle by the pro-autonomy groups in Goa, the Law of the Goa University was signed, which unlinked the CPIR from Mumbai University, and converted it into the Goa University (GU). The aforementioned law extended the performance of GU to the territories of
Daman and Diu and
Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Dadra and Nagar Haveli is a district of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu in western India. It is composed of two separate geographical entities: Nagar Haveli, wedged in between Maharashtra and Gujarat states; and ...
, which in practice never occurred.
It moved to its present campus on the Taleigao Plateau.
Campus

The main campus of Goa University was designed by painter, sculptor, muralist, graphic designer and architect
Satish Gujral. The university is built on the
Taleigão plateau and located about away from the center of the state capital
Panaji.
Organisation and administration
Governance
Statutory bodies of the university include the university court, executive council, planning board, academic Council and finance committee.
Affiliated colleges
Goa University, Goa's only university, is a university of affiliated colleges.
53 affiliated colleges:
29 in general education
24 professional education
Enrollment ~27,000, mostly for undergraduate studies
Main Campus primarily for post-graduate studies
Enrolment ~1,500
Recognised institutions
Recognised institutions functioning with Goa University recognition are:
*
National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research,
Vasco
* Directorate of Archives,
Panaji
*
National Institute of Oceanography,
Dona Paula
*
Xavier Centre of Historical Research,
Porvorim
*
Malaria Research Centre,
Panaji
*
Thomas Stephens Konkkni Kendr,
Porvorim
* Fishery Survey of India,
Mormugao
* All India Institute of Local Self Government,
Panaji
Academics
Rankings
The
National Institutional Ranking Framework
National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a ranking methodology released annually by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to rank institutions of higher education in India. The framework was approved by the former Ministr ...
(NIRF) ranked Goa University in the 101–150 rank band among universities in India
[
]
Goa University Library
Established in 1958 based on the collection of the Centre for Post Graduate Instruction and Research, University of Bombay
University of Mumbai is a public university, public List of largest universities and university networks by enrollment, state university in Mumbai. It is one of the List of largest universities and university networks by enrollment, largest univ ...
, the university library holds more than 158,000 books. It subscribes to 350 periodicals. It is the repository of several collection of rare books including a collection on Indo-Portuguese history and culture donated by Pandurang Pissurlekar.[
]
Visiting Research Professors Programme
The Directorate of Art & Culture, Government of Goa
The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa.
History
The governor's is large ...
, has funded and established six Visiting Research Professorship Chairs at the university. The first chair was set up in 2007 in memory of D. D. Kosambi during his birth centenary but it remained unoccupied until 2013. Subsequently, chairs were set up in honour of Balakrishna Bhagwant Borkar and Dayanand Bandodkar in 2010 and 2011 respectively, to commemorate their birth centenaries. In 2012, three more chairs were instituted in honour of Mario Miranda, Anthony Gonsalves and Nana Shirgaonkar.[https://www.unigoa.ac.in/uploads/course/VisitingResearchProfessorsProgramme/visiting%20professors.pdf ] In 2014, the Sant Sohirobanath Ambiye in Marathi language and literature was established as a part of tercentenary birth anniversary celebrations of the Goan poet and saint. The Joaquim Heliodoro da Cunha Rivara Chair in Portuguese Studies and Indo-Portuguese Comparative Studies was established in 2016.
The complete list of Chairs at the university is as under:
* The Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi Visiting Research Professorship in Interdisciplinary Studies
* The Dayanand Bandodkar Visiting Research Professorship in Political Economy
* The Bakibab Borkar Visiting Research Professorship in Comparative Literature
* The Mario Miranda Visiting Research Professorship in Fine Art, Painting, Illustrative Cartooning, etc.
* The Anthony Gonsalves Visiting Research Professorship in Western Music
* The Nana Shirgaonkar Visiting Research Professorship in Traditional Music
* Sant Sohirobinath Ambiye Chair in Marathi language and literature
* Joaquim Heliodoro da Cunha Rivara Chair in Portuguese Studies and Indo-Portuguese Comparative Studies
Those who have been appointed to these Chairs include Romila Thapar
Romila Thapar (born 30 November 1931) is an Indian historian. Her principal area of study is ancient India, a field in which she is pre-eminent. Quotr: "The pre-eminent interpreter of ancient Indian history today. ... " Thapar is a Professor ...
, Madhav Gadgil, Sudhir Kakar, Meghnad Desai, Baron Desai, Shubha Mudgal, Githa Hariharan, Vidya Dehejia, Saurabh Dube, Ishita Banerjee-Dube, Kumkum Roy, etc. .
Sports
Dr Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Indoor Stadium is an indoor stadium located on the campus of Goa University. The stadium was constructed for the 2014 Lusophony Games for events of volleyball
Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
and basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
. The stadium is named after Dr Shyama Prasad Mukherjee, the founder of Bhartiya Jana Sangh and former Indian politician. The stadium has a seating capacity
Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available and limitations set by law. Seating capacity can be used in the description of anything ranging from an automobile that ...
of 4,000 and was inaugurated by Governor of Goa Bharat Vir Wanchoo in 2014.goacom
It cost 82 crore and was built in 11 months which is a record for the construction of an indoor stadium of international standard. With a sheet, the stadium is Asia's first stadium which has the longest single-sheet roof.
Notable alumni and staff
References
Further reading
* Varde, Dr. P.S., History of Education in Goa, Directorate of Art & Culture, Government of Goa, Panaji, 1977.
* Cabral, Ricardo. The Development of Teacher Education in Portuguese Goa (1841–1961) Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi, 2009.
External links
*
India Access To Knowledge/Events/Konkani Vishwakosh Digitization
{{Authority control
Universities and colleges established in 1985
Konkani
Goa University
Organisations based in Goa
1985 establishments in Goa, Daman and Diu