Gnamptogenys
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''Gnamptogenys'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
ant Ants are Eusociality, eusocial insects of the Family (biology), family Formicidae and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the Taxonomy (biology), order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from Vespoidea, vespoid wasp ancestors in the Cre ...
s in the
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zo ...
Ectatomminae Ectatomminae is a subfamily of ants in the poneromorph subfamilies group containing four extant and three extinct genera in two tribes. The subfamily was described in 2003 when Barry Bolton divided the Ponerinae Ponerinae, the ponerine a ...
. The genus has a wide distribution. It is known to occur in the
Nearctic The Nearctic realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting the Earth's land surface. The Nearctic realm covers most of North America, including Greenland, Central Florida, and the highlands of Mexico. The parts of North America ...
,
Neotropic The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeogra ...
,
Indomalayan The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Ind ...
and
Australasian realm The Australasian realm is one of eight biogeographic realms that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the same as, the geographical region of Australasia. The realm includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua Ne ...
s. Camacho et al, 2022 revised this genus, significantly reducing its size to only 32 valid extant species and 5 valid fossil species by splitting off most species into four formerly synonymized genera '' Alfaria'', '' Holcoponera'', '' Poneracantha'', and ''
Stictoponera ''Stictoponera'' is a genus of ants in the subfamily Ectatomminae. They are found in Southeast Asia and Oceania. The genus was synonymized under ''Gnamptogenys'' for a long time, however Camacho et al. 2022 reinstated the validity of this genus. S ...
''.


Species

As of 2024, ''Gnamptogenys'' contains 37 species, five of which are
extinct Extinction is the termination of an organism by the death of its Endling, last member. A taxon may become Functional extinction, functionally extinct before the death of its last member if it loses the capacity to Reproduction, reproduce and ...
. This genus originally contained 146 species, but Camacho et al. 2022 moved many species into other genera. *'' Gnamptogenys acuminata'' *'' Gnamptogenys alfaroi'' *'' Gnamptogenys andersoni'' *'' Gnamptogenys annulata'' *'' Gnamptogenys biquetra'' *'' Gnamptogenys boliviensis'' *'' Gnamptogenys bruchi'' *†'' Gnamptogenys casca'' *'' Gnamptogenys concinna'' *'' Gnamptogenys continua'' *'' Gnamptogenys curvoclypeata'' *'' Gnamptogenys ericae'' *†'' Gnamptogenys europaea'' *'' Gnamptogenys falcaria'' *'' Gnamptogenys fernandezi'' *'' Gnamptogenys flava'' *'' Gnamptogenys haenschi'' *'' Gnamptogenys hartmani'' *'' Gnamptogenys horni'' *'' Gnamptogenys interrupta'' *'' Gnamptogenys kempfi'' *†'' Gnamptogenys levinates'' *'' Gnamptogenys mordax'' *'' Gnamptogenys nana'' *†'' Gnamptogenys pristina'' *'' Gnamptogenys regularis'' *'' Gnamptogenys rimulosa'' *†'' Gnamptogenys rohdendorfi'' *'' Gnamptogenys rugimala'' *'' Gnamptogenys rumba'' *'' Gnamptogenys schmitti'' *'' Gnamptogenys siapensis'' *'' Gnamptogenys stellae'' *'' Gnamptogenys sulcata'' *'' Gnamptogenys tortuolosa'' *'' Gnamptogenys transversa'' *'' Gnamptogenys volcano''


References


External links

* {{Authority control Ectatomminae Ant genera