Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Hispanus of the

Scipiones The gens Cornelia was one of the greatest patrician (ancient Rome), patrician houses at ancient Rome. For more than seven hundred years, from the early decades of the Roman Republic, Republic to the third century AD, the Cornelii produced more emi ...

branch of the ''

gens In ancient Rome, a gens ( or , ; : gentes ) was a family consisting of individuals who shared the same ''nomen gentilicium'' and who claimed descent from a common ancestor. A branch of a gens, sometimes identified by a distinct cognomen, was cal ...

'' Cornelia, was a Roman politician. He was the son of

Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Hispallus Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Hispallus was a Roman politician in the second century BC. Family Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus, the consul of 222 BC, was his father. Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica, consul of 191 BC, was his brother. In 139 BC, serving ...

. He served as one of the ''

decemviri stlitibus judicandis The ''decemviri stlitibus judicandis'' was a civil court of ancient origin, traditionally attributed to Servius Tullius, which originally dealt with cases concerning whether an individual was free. History Originally these decemvirs were a jury of ...

'' and as a

military tribune A military tribune () was an officer of the Roman army who ranked below the legate and above the centurion. Young men of Equestrian rank often served as military tribunes as a stepping stone to the Senate. The should not be confused with the ...

before 150 BC, and became

quaestor A quaestor ( , ; ; "investigator") was a public official in ancient Rome. There were various types of quaestors, with the title used to describe greatly different offices at different times. In the Roman Republic, quaestors were elected officia ...

around that date. He then became

aedile Aedile ( , , from , "temple edifice") was an elected office of the Roman Republic. Based in Rome, the aediles were responsible for maintenance of public buildings () and regulation of public festivals. They also had powers to enforce public orde ...

, probably in 141 BC. He was a

praetor ''Praetor'' ( , ), also ''pretor'', was the title granted by the government of ancient Rome to a man acting in one of two official capacities: (i) the commander of an army, and (ii) as an elected ''magistratus'' (magistrate), assigned to disch ...

in 139 BC. As praetor, he expelled the astrologers ( Chaldaeans and

Jews Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...

) from the city of

Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...

Sources

Valerius Maximus Valerius Maximus () was a 1st-century Latin writer and author of a collection of historical anecdotes: ' ("Nine books of memorable deeds and sayings", also known as ''De factis dictisque memorabilibus'' or ''Facta et dicta memorabilia''). He worke ...

1,3,3

Bibliography

* Karl-Ludwig Elvers: '' 79C. Scipio Hispanus, Cn.''. In: ''

Der Neue Pauly The Pauly encyclopedias or the Pauly-Wissowa family of encyclopedias, are a set of related encyclopedias on Greco-Roman topics and scholarship. The first of these, or (1839–1852), was begun by compiler August Pauly. Other encyclopedias in t ...

''. vol. 3 (1997), col. 184. Ancient Roman politicians Cornelii Scipiones Ancient Roman patricians Year of death unknown Year of birth unknown 2nd-century BC Romans {{AncientRome-politician-stub