Gloucester Terrace is a street in
Central London
Central London is the innermost part of London, in England, spanning the City of London and several boroughs. Over time, a number of definitions have been used to define the scope of Central London for statistics, urban planning and local gove ...
in the vicinity of
Paddington
Paddington is an area in the City of Westminster, in central London, England. A medieval parish then a metropolitan borough of the County of London, it was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965. Paddington station, designed b ...
and
Bayswater
Bayswater is an area in the City of Westminster in West London. It is a built-up district with a population density of 17,500 per square kilometre, and is located between Kensington Gardens to the south, Paddington to the north-east, and ...
. Located in the
City of Westminster
The City of Westminster is a London borough with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in Greater London, England. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It contains a large par ...
, it runs northwards from Lancaster Terrace near to
Lancaster Gate tube station
Lancaster Gate is a London Underground station near Lancaster Gate on Bayswater Road in Paddington (City of Westminster), to the north of Kensington Gardens, adjacent to the Royal Lancaster Hotel. It is on the Central line between Queensway a ...
and
Hyde Park before curving round to meet
Porchester Square around
Westbourne. The southern section is close to the border between
Tyburnia
Tyburnia is an area in Paddington, London, originally developed following an 1824 masterplan drawn up by Samuel Pepys Cockerell (1753–1827) to redevelop the historic lands of the Bishop of London, known as the Tyburn Estate, into a residential ...
and Bayswater. It intersects with
Craven Road
Craven may refer to:
* Craven in the Domesday Book, an area of Yorkshire, England, larger area than the district
** Craven District, a local government district of North Yorkshire from 1974 to 2023
Places
* Craven, New South Wales, Australia, se ...
, Chilworth Street, Cleveland Terrace,
Bishop's Bridge Road and
Orsett Terrace
Orsett Terrace, originally known as Orsett Place, is a street in the Westbourne district of the City of Westminster, in London. It runs roughly east–west between Porchester Terrace in the west and the junction of Westbourne Bridge and Westbour ...
. Its northern section is close to the
Great Western Main Line
The Great Western Main Line (GWML) is a main line railway in England that runs between London Paddington and . It connects to other main lines such as those from Reading to Penzance and Swindon to Swansea. The GWML is presently a part of t ...
and
Westway.
Westbourne Terrace
Westbourne Terrace is a street in the Paddington district of the City of Westminster in west London. The street runs between Westbourne Bridge in the north and the junction of Westbourne Crescent and Sussex Gardens in the south and was develo ...
runs directly parallel to the east.
The street was developed in the early
Victoria era
In the history of the United Kingdom and the British Empire, the Victorian era was the reign of Queen Victoria, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. Slightly different definitions are sometimes used. The era followed the ...
, with white
stucco
Stucco or render is a construction material made of aggregates, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as a decorative coating for walls and ceilings, exterior walls, and as a sculptural and ...
terraces that are characteristic of the wider area. The plans for the area had been laid out in 1827 by
George Gutch
George Gutch (1790-1894) was a British architect and to four successive Bishops of London surveyor for much of the Diocese's southern strip of the parish of Paddington.
Background
Gutch was son of John Gutch, rector of St Clement's and regis ...
, based on an earlier conception by
Samuel Pepys Cockerell
Samuel Pepys Cockerell (15 February 1753 – 12 July 1827) was an English architect.
He was a son of John Cockerell, of Bishop's Hull, Somerset, and the elder brother of Sir Charles Cockerell, 1st Baronet, for whom he designed the house he is ...
. Gloucester Terrace was designed largely by the
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
s
William Kingdom and William King. The
Hallfield Estate
The Hallfield Estate, owned by Westminster City Council, is one of several modernist housing projects in Bayswater, London designed in the immediate postwar period by the Tecton architecture practice, led by Berthold Lubetkin. Following the di ...
to the west of Gloucester Terrace, is a
modernist
Modernism was an early 20th-century movement in literature, visual arts, and music that emphasized experimentation, abstraction, and Subjectivity and objectivity (philosophy), subjective experience. Philosophy, politics, architecture, and soc ...
addition built after the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.
Notable occupants
*
Brand Sapte
*
Anne Parsons, Countess of Rosse
Anne Parsons, Countess of Rosse (''née'' Messel, previously Armstrong-Jones; 8 February 1902 – 3 July 1992), was an English socialite and one of the founders of The Victorian Society. She was the mother of Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of ...
References
Bibliography
* Bebbington, Gillian. ''London Street Names''. Batsford, 1972.
* Cherry, Bridget & Pevsner, Nikolaus. ''London 3: North West''. Yale University Press, 2002.
* Cockburn, J. S., King, H. P. F. & McDonnell, K. G. T. & ''A History of the County of Middlesex''. Institute of Historical Research, 1989.
* Jenkins, Simon. ''Landlords to London: The Story of a Capital and Its Growth''. Faber & Faber, 2012.
{{Coord, 51.51689, -0.18643, region:GB_type:landmark, display=title
Streets in the City of Westminster
Bayswater
Paddington
Tyburnia