Gloria Rodriguez Calero
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Rodriguez Calero (also known as RoCa) is a
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
artist working as a
painter Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
,
collagist Collage (, from the , "to glue" or "to stick together") is a technique of art creation, primarily used in the visual arts, but in music too, by which art results from an assembly of different forms, thus creating a new whole. (Compare with pasti ...
, and
photographer A photographer (the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who uses a camera to make photographs. Duties and types of photograp ...
.


Early life, education, and career

Born in Arecibo, Puerto Rico in 1959, but raised in as a Roman Catholic in Brooklyn, New York. She studied under Lorenzo Homar at the ''Puerto Rican Artists at the Instituto de Cultura'''', Escuela de Artes Plasticas,'' and at the ''Arts Students League of New York'' with Leo Manso.


Residencies and grants

She held a
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
residency at Taller Boricua with fellow artists Marcos Dimas, Gilberto Hernandez, Nestor Otero, Jose Rodriguez, Fernando Salicrup, Jorge Soto, and Manny Vega.She has also had residencies at the Brandywine Workshop Center for the Visual Arts (PA, 1999), and Rutgers Center for Innovative Print & Paper (NJ, 2000). She received the Brooklyn Arts & Culture Association Painting Award from the
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum in the New York City borough (New York City), borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 500,000 objects. Located near the Prospect Heig ...
and Belle Cramer Memorial Prize for Abstract Painting from the
National Association of Women Artists The National Association of Women Artists, Inc. (NAWA) is a United States organization, founded in 1889 to gain recognition for professional women fine artists in an era when that field was strongly male-oriented. It sponsors exhibitions, awards ...
. In 2008, she received the
Joan Mitchell Foundation Joan Mitchell (February 12, 1925 – October 30, 1992) was an American artist who worked primarily in painting and printmaking, and also used pastel and made other works on paper. She was an active participant in the New York School of artis ...
Grant in 2008. She has also received fellowships from the
New Jersey State Council on the Arts The New Jersey State Council on the Arts was founded in 1966 to support artistic activities in the state of New Jersey. It is funded by the New Jersey State Legislature and the National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the ...
, Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation and the
New York Foundation for the Arts The New York Foundation for the Arts (NYFA) is an independent 501(c)(3) charity, funded through government, foundation, corporate, and individual support, established in 1971. It is part of a network of national not-for-profit arts organizations ...
.


Honors and recognition

In 2003 Calero was selected for with six other artists for national recognition as part of Liquitex 50th Anniversary. Her work has been featured in New Jersey Networks Public Television State of the Arts Series, “SIGN OF THE TIMES” in 2005 and 2008.


Exhibitions

In 2015, Rodriguez Calero was the first ''
Nuyorican Nuyorican is a portmanteau word blending "New York" (or "Nueva York" in Spanish) and "Puerto Rican," referring to Puerto Ricans located in or around New York City, their culture, or their descendants (especially those raised or currently livin ...
'' female artist to receive in depth survey of her work at
El Museo del Barrio El Museo del Barrio, often known simply as El Museo (the museum), is a museum at 1230 Fifth Avenue in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is located near the northern end of Fifth Avenue's Museum Mile, immediately north of the Museum of the City ...
in New York which was guest curated by Alejandro Anreus entitled ''Gloria Rodriguez Calero: Urban Martyrs and Latter Day Santos.''''Her work offers deeper social commentary about presentation and symbolism.'' The exhibit included 29 large acrollage canvases, 19 smaller collages, 13 fotacrolés (altered photography) on canvas board, and 3 works of mixed media on paper produced over three decades. The exhibition was be accompanied by a brochure and a scholarly catalogue. The exhibit was reviewed and was given an honorable mention by
Hyperallergic ''Hyperallergic'' is an online arts magazine, based in Brooklyn, New York. Founded by the art critic Hrag Vartanian and his husband Veken Gueyikian in October 2009, the site describes itself as a "forum for serious, playful, and radical thinki ...
of the 20 best NYC exhibits.


Style and technique

Calero has developed a distinct original technique called "acrollage. She employs a variety of papers, colorful glazes of paint and acrylic mediums, appropriated prints which are layered on the canvas creating striking and highly graphic yet painterly compositions. These were turned into plastic skins that often resemble monoprints. Her smaller prints which she called “fotocroles,” employ a technique which combines photography, painting, collage, and chine-colle, as the name implies. There is a dichotomy in Calero’s work which bears qualities of both classical and contemporary elements. These include influences of
surrealist Surrealism is an art movement, art and cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists aimed to allow the unconscious mind to express itself, often resulting in the depiction of illogical or dreamlike s ...
collage, Catholic iconography, medieval religious painting, as well as
hip-hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hi ...
and street culture. Her work offers a balance of the abstract and figurative, sacred and profane, the meditative and boldly graphic. Her work employs bold color and carefully arranged dynamic compositions while offering an empathetic gaze on her subject – subjects of the society she lives in. She embraces and celebrates ethnic groups, as well as
LGBT LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The gro ...
community. Her work explores Afro-Hispanic Imagery and barrio life and demonstrates a belief that everyone, even the most marginalized have dignity and inner worth regardless of social class. Figures in her works preach the gospel for today, reinterpreting community and providing content for the work that is ethnic, political and spiritual and thus at odds with much of the deconstructionist contemporary art of the day. In her collection Classical Collages, she revisits works by artists such as Artemnesia Gentileschi, Diego Velasquez,
Francisco Goya Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (; ; 30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish Romanticism, romantic painter and Printmaking, printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Hi ...
, Francisco de Zurbaran, Edouard Manet,
Michelangelo Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6March 147518February 1564), known mononymously as Michelangelo, was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspir ...
,
Picasso Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, Ceramic art, ceramicist, and Scenic ...
,
Balthus Balthasar Klossowski de Rola (February 29, 1908 – February 18, 2001), known as Balthus, was a Polish-French modern artist. He is known for his erotically charged images of pubescent girls, but also for the refined, dreamlike quality of his ima ...
, and Puerto Rican artists Jose Campeche, and Ramon Frade. In his catalog essay, ''Rodriguez Calero: The Submerged Voices'', Ricardo Alvaro Perez asserts Calero's efforts to juxtapose images and related complexities creating a multidimensional a collective image hybridizing urban New York and Caribbean influences.


Books and catalogs

*Rodriguez Calero: The Classical Collages, 2024 *Rodrigeuz Calero: Urban Martyrs and Latter Day Santos, El Museum del Barrio 2015
i•den•ti•ty
''Merion Hall Gallery at
Saint Joseph's University Saint Joseph's University (SJU or St. Joe's) is a Private university, private Jesuits, Jesuit university in Philadelphia, Lower Merion Township, Pennsylvania, and Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The university was founded by the Jesuits, Society of J ...
.'' Philadelphia PA. catalogue
RazA con “A”
''Gallery Space at
NYU New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a non-denominational all-male institutio ...
Wagner.'' New York, New York. catalogue 2013 *Exit Art, Alternative Histories New York Art Spaces 1960 to 2010. '' Taller Boricua''


References


External links


Official Website

Museo Del Barrio Exhibition
* Unapanta, Richard, (producer
Puerto Rican Voices: Season 3 Episode 4
Center for Puerto Rican Studies.
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City, United States. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools ...

Rodriguez Calero Oral History Project
Institute for Latino Studies,
Notre Dame University The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Catholic religious order o ...
. {{DEFAULTSORT:Rodgrigeuz Calero, Gloria 1959 births Living people Contemporary painters 20th-century American women painters Painters from New York (state) 21st-century American painters 20th-century American painters Hispanic and Latino American women in the arts