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Glengowan Football Club was a
Scottish Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including: *Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland *Scottish English *Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
association football Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is t ...
club based in the village of Caldercruix,
Lanarkshire Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark ( gd, Siorrachd Lannraig; sco, Lanrikshire), is a historic county, lieutenancy area and registration county in the central Lowlands of Scotland. Lanarkshire is the most populous county in Scot ...
.


History

The club was formed in 1876, and was the works side from the Glengowan print works.


1877–80: initial period of Scottish FA membership

Its first appearances of note were in the
1877–78 Scottish Cup The 1877–78 Scottish Cup – officially the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup – was the fifth season of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. For the first time, over 100 teams took part in the competition whic ...
. After two wins, the club played Drumpellier of
Coatbridge Coatbridge ( sco, Cotbrig or Coatbrig, gd, Drochaid a' Chòta) is a town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, about east of Glasgow city centre, set in the central Lowlands. Along with neighbouring town Airdrie, Coatbridge forms the area known a ...
in the third round. The tie resulted in two draws, although the replay at Caldercruix was only declared a 1–1 draw after a protest, as Drumpellier had been reported as 1–0 winners. Under the rules of the competition at the time, both clubs progressed to the fourth round of fixtures, made up of 19 clubs. Glengowan's run came to an end with a 5–0 defeat to South Western of
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated pop ...
. It proved to be Glengowan's best
Scottish Cup The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup,Lanarkshire Cup that season, Glengowan being one of the first entrants and reaching the quarter-final, losing 3–1 at eventual winners Stonelaw; with the game poised at 1–1, a right wing cross was sliced into his own goal by one of the Glengowan backs. The club had had to beat the Drumpellier twice in the second round, as Drumpellier protested against "the disgraceful nature" of Glengowan's play in the original tie; played at neutral ground in Clarkston, Glengowan scored twice in the second half in what was "undoubtedly a very fair exhibition of the game". The club would reach the quarter-final again in 1882–83, but only thanks to two byes.


1880s: junior football

Glengowan remained a works team with a membership of 30, and let its
Scottish Football Association The Scottish Football Association (also known as the SFA and the Scottish FA; sco, Scots Fitba Association; Scottish Gaelic: ''Comann Ball-coise na h-Alba'') is the governing body of football in Scotland and has the ultimate responsibility fo ...
membership lapse in the early 1880s, re-joining in 1884, still based at the print works; with 39 members it was still nevertheless dwarfed by most of the other senior sides in the county. It only stayed as a senior club for one season, albeit enjoying two wins in the national Cup before losing at Hibernian. In the Lanarkshire Cup, the club twice beat
Dykehead Dykehead is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the Dykehead had a population of 8 people. Geography The Auburn River forms most of the eastern and southern boundaries, while the Burnett River forms a smal ...
in the first round, but both times a replay was ordered on the basis the referee was not properly appointed, and the tie proved to be third time lucky for Dykehead, winning 3–1.


1890s: senior once more

Glengowan joined the SFA again in 1890. In its first season back as a senior club, Glengowan gained a bye and walkover in the
Scottish Cup The Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup,Airdrieonians in the third round, losing 8–0 (its record Scottish Cup defeat), despite fielding "several smart men" such as Derry, Graham, and Keys. Glengowan also reached the quarter-finals of the Lanarkshire Cup again, losing 1–0 at home to
Albion Rovers Albion Rovers Football Club is a semi-professional football team from Coatbridge, North Lanarkshire, Scotland. They are members of the Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) and play in Scottish League Two, the fourth tier of the Scot ...
in a match in which both sides protested the standard of the pitch before kick-off; the Rovers withdrew their protest after winning, but the referee's evidence caused a replay to be ordered, which Rovers won 3–1. Glengowan finished the season as runners-up in a four-team competition, the Cowans' Cup, presented by a furniture company to clubs in the
Slamannan Slamannan ( gd, Sliabh Mhanainn) is a village in the south of the Falkirk council area in Central Scotland. It is south-west of Falkirk, east of Cumbernauld and north-east of Airdrie. Slamannan is located at the cross of the B803 and B8022 ...
district, losing 3–1 to
Slamannan F.C. Slamannan Football Club was a Scottish association football club based in the village of Slamannan, Stirlingshire. History The club was founded in 1886, and was made up entirely of miners. The club competed in the Scottish Cup for five seas ...
in the final. 1890–91 was the club's last season in the major rounds of the Cup. It did not win a match in the preliminary rounds, which ran from 1891–92 to 1894–95. The club did win one tie in the
Scottish Qualifying Cup The Scottish Qualifying Cup was a football competition played in Scotland between 1895 and 2007. During that time, apart from a brief spell in the 1950s, it was the only way for non-league teams to qualify for the Scottish Cup. The Qualifying Cup ...
, in 1895–96, 4–1 over the faded giants
Cambuslang Cambuslang ( sco, Cammuslang, from gd, Camas Lang) is a town on the south-eastern outskirts of Greater Glasgow, Scotland. With approximately 30,000 residents, it is the 27th largest town in Scotland by population, although, never having had a ...
; Cambuslang protested on the basis that the pitch was not properly marked off, there were no corner flags, rough play caused Cambuslang two injuries, and "the field was not fit for a cup tie to take place on". The SFA dismissed the protest unanimously. Seemingly as a last throw of the dice, Glengowan was one of five clubs to set up a second division in the
Lanarkshire Football League The Lanarkshire Football League was formed in 1898 in Scotland as one of several supplementary football leagues that were created in order to increase the number of fixtures for Scottish Football League clubs. The league existed for only three s ...
in 1898–99, but it seems to have fizzled out without completing, and the obligations of league football - including guarantees for visiting clubs - left Glengowan "in a sorry state" by the end of April. Glengowan's last Qualifying Cup tie was at home to a third incarnation of the Uddingston club in the first round in 1899–1900. Glengowan was narrowly ranked as favourite for the tie but went down to a 7–1 defeat. The club seems finally to have given up on football after losing to
Motherwell Motherwell ( sco, Mitherwall, gd, Tobar na Màthar) is a town and former burgh in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, United Kingdom, south east of Glasgow. It has a population of around 32,120. Historically in the parish of Dalziel and part of Lana ...
in the Lanarkshire Cup in the same season; it only turned up to the tie with 9 men, having to press-gang a couple of substitutes, and scratched from the Consolation Cup. The club did finish on a high note, its last recorded fixture being a 4–1 win against a poorly-represented Armadale Daisy on 21 April 1900.


Colours

The club wore the following: *1877–79: blue shirts with white knickers (originally described as "trousers". *1879–84: white shirts and knickers with black hose. *1884–85: black and white *1890–94: blue and white vertical stripes with blue knickers. *1894–1900: dark blue


Grounds

The club played at Little Dumbreck, later known as Dumbreck Park, 10 minutes' walk from Caldercruix railway station.


External links


Scottish Cup results


References

{{Defunct Scottish football clubs, state=collapsed Defunct football clubs in Scotland Association football clubs established in 1876 1876 establishments in Scotland Association football clubs disestablished in 1900 1900 disestablishments in Scotland Works association football teams in Scotland