''Glass Spider'' is a
concert film
A concert film or concert movie is a film that showcases a live performance from the perspective of a concert goer, the subject of which is an extended live performance or concert, by either a musician or a Stand-up comedy, stand-up comedian.
Ea ...
by
English singer
David Bowie
David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
. The release was sourced from eight shows during the first two weeks of November 1987 at the
Sydney Entertainment Centre
Sydney Entertainment Centre, later known as Qantas Credit Union Arena, was a multi-purpose arena located in Haymarket, Sydney, Australia. It opened in May 1983, to replace Sydney Stadium, which had been demolished in 1970 to make way for the ...
in Australia during the last month of the
Glass Spider Tour. The 86-show tour, which also visited Europe, North America and New Zealand, was in support of Bowie's album ''
Never Let Me Down
''Never Let Me Down'' is the seventeenth studio album by the English musician David Bowie, released on 21 April 1987 through EMI America Records. Co-produced by Bowie and David Richards (record producer), David Richards and featuring guit ...
'' (1987). Originally released in 1988 on
VHS
VHS (Video Home System) is a discontinued standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes, introduced in 1976 by JVC. It was the dominant home video format throughout the tape media period of the 1980s and 1990s.
Ma ...
, the tour was choreographed by
Toni Basil, directed by
David Mallet, and produced by Anthony Eaton. The VHS was released by
MPI Home Video in the US and by
Video Collection International in the UK.
The film stars Bowie, his band including
Peter Frampton
Peter Kenneth Frampton (born 22 April 1950) is an English-American guitarist, singer, and songwriter who rose to prominence as a member of the rock bands the Herd and Humble Pie. Later in his career, Frampton found significant success as a s ...
, and a troupe of dancers performing on what was called at the time "the largest touring set ever".
Although the tour received mixed critical reviews at the time, later critics noted that the show changed how other artists (such as
Britney Spears
Britney Jean Spears (born December 2, 1981) is an American singer. Often referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she has sold over 150 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. Cultural impact of Brit ...
,
Madonna
Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", she has been recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, ...
, and
U2) performed on their own tours.
In 2010, one critic called the Glass Spider Tour one of the "top concert tour design
of all time",
and in 2016 another critic called the video one of the best for fans wanting to see Bowie delivering "a rock-theatre spectacular."
An edit of the film was shown on
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an American Commercial broadcasting, commercial broadcast Television broadcaster, television and radio Radio network, network that serves as the flagship property of the Disney Entertainment division ...
-affiliated stations in June 1988 as a concert special. The full concert video was subsequently released in 1999 on
DVD
The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
and re-released again in 2007 with a Special Edition, which peaked at number 9 on the
UK Video Charts.
Background and recording
The Glass Spider Tour was a worldwide concert tour launched in May 1987 in support of Bowie's album ''
Never Let Me Down
''Never Let Me Down'' is the seventeenth studio album by the English musician David Bowie, released on 21 April 1987 through EMI America Records. Co-produced by Bowie and David Richards (record producer), David Richards and featuring guit ...
'' (1987).
The tour was well attended
and profitable,
but was poorly received by contemporary
critics
A critic is a person who communicates an assessment and an opinion of various forms of creative works such as art, literature, music, cinema, theater, fashion, architecture, and food. Critics may also take as their subject social or governme ...
.
His first tour since his 1983
Serious Moonlight Tour, the Glass Spider Tour was seen as a chance for Bowie to return to theatrical stage performances, the way he had in his 1974
Diamond Dogs Tour.
As a result, the tour incorporated dancers, music and multi-media elements such as stage projections and props.
The set itself was designed to look like a giant spider and stood over 60 feet (18.3m) high, and was described at the time as "the largest touring set ever".
The tour features dance choreography by
Toni Basil, and
Peter Frampton
Peter Kenneth Frampton (born 22 April 1950) is an English-American guitarist, singer, and songwriter who rose to prominence as a member of the rock bands the Herd and Humble Pie. Later in his career, Frampton found significant success as a s ...
on guitar.
Charlie Sexton makes a guest appearance on vocals and guitar in the video release.
Prior to the tour, Bowie stated that he did not intend to produce a live record of the show,
but despite this, director
David Mallet recorded 8 shows from a nearly 2-week run in
Sydney
Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, Australia in the tour's final month. The liner notes say that most of the ''Glass Spider'' video comes from the nights of 7 and 9 November 1987, with some footage from the other nights,
although Bowie biographer
Nicholas Pegg
Nicholas Pegg is a British actor, director and writer.
Education
Educated at Nottingham High School and graduating with a Master of Arts in English Literature from the University of Exeter, Pegg subsequently trained at the Guildford School of ...
claimed that most of the footage comes from the performance on the evening of 6 November. The video was shot using 17 cameras, and audio was digitally recorded and mastered.
While a typical show from the tour ran over 2 hours with around 26 songs,
the video release clocks in at under 2 hours and includes only about 20 songs. A 2007 Special Edition re-release includes a
CD of the entire show as performed in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
on 30 August 1987, but does not change the video release. The tour and concert film were named after the track "Glass Spider" from the album.
Releases
The film was released on VHS in 1988 by
MPI Home Video in the US
and
Video Collection International in the UK.
In promotional fliers released by MPI, they stated that for the video release, they would be launching their "biggest
dvertisingcampaign ever, with extensive consumer, trade and distributor advertising, radio promos, and TV music channel concert clips."
The VHS video release was given an
MSRP of $29.95 USD, and vendors were able to pre-order the video starting 16 May, 1988.
In some regions, it was released on two video cassettes of 10 songs each until a 1990 compilation combined them into a single release. The running time of the combined VHS is approximately 110 minutes.
In 1999 a "semi-official" DVD of the show was released in Far East regions only.
A 1-hour edit from the original release was aired on US prime-time television in early June 1988 on
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an American Commercial broadcasting, commercial broadcast Television broadcaster, television and radio Radio network, network that serves as the flagship property of the Disney Entertainment division ...
-affiliated stations.
The video was reissued in 2007 on DVD. A regular edition includes the DVD of the same concert as released on VHS, while a special edition also includes a 2 CD live album from the same tour, recorded at
Montreal Olympic Stadium
Olympic Stadium (, ) is a multi-purpose stadium in Montreal, Canada, located at Olympic Park in the Hochelaga-Maisonneuve district of the city. Built in the mid-1970s as the main venue for the 1976 Summer Olympics, it is nicknamed "The Big O ...
on 30 August 1987. The 2007 re-release was originally planned to include a live recording of the song "Glass Spider" recorded in Vienna on 1 July 1987.
The DVD includes stereo,
Dolby Digital 5.1
Dolby Digital, originally synonymous with Dolby AC-3 (see below), is the name for a family of audio compression technologies developed by Dolby Laboratories. Called Dolby Stereo Digital until 1995, it is lossy compression (except for Dolby True ...
and
DTS 5.1 sound and presents the video in its original 1.33:1 aspect ratio.
An error in the sound mix on this DVD left much of
Peter Frampton
Peter Kenneth Frampton (born 22 April 1950) is an English-American guitarist, singer, and songwriter who rose to prominence as a member of the rock bands the Herd and Humble Pie. Later in his career, Frampton found significant success as a s ...
's guitar playing scarcely audible. Pegg claimed that as a result, although the picture quality is superior on the DVD release, the original VHS or 1999 DVD remain a superior choice for audio.
Critical reception
The home video's original 1988 release received positive reviews from sources such as ''
Variety'' magazine, the ''
Houston Post
The ''Houston Post'' was a newspaper that had its headquarters in Houston, Texas, United States. In 1995, the newspaper shut down, and its assets were purchased by the ''Houston Chronicle''.
History
Gail Borden Johnson founded the ''Houston P ...
'' and the ''
Toronto Star
The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part of Torstar's Daily News Brands (Torstar), Daily News Brands division.
...
''.
The ''
Chicago Tribune
The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'' said the video "offers all of the excitement, spectacle and music" of one of 1987's "most visually engrossing" shows.
The
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
review called the release "brilliant" and credited the performance with "stunning" live performances that are frequently on par with their studio counterparts.
Some reviews were more ambivalent, such as ''
The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
s review stating simply that "there's a lot to digest."
The ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' had a mostly negative review of the 1-hour ABC special, calling the show "surprisingly lame" and the stage "silly."
One critic found that the video release rendered the show's intended meaning ("rock stars vs reality") "obscured" for two reasons: First, by the time the show was recorded, Bowie had already dropped some parts of the show that elaborated the point; and second, six songs (and at least one
vignette
Vignette may refer to:
* Vignette (entertainment), a sketch in a sketch comedy
* Vignette (graphic design), decorative designs in books (originally in the form of leaves and vines) to separate sections or chapters
* Vignette (literature), short, i ...
) that were performed in the show were omitted from the video itself.
Another critic found that the 1-hour ABC special, which showed only a small subset of the songs performed, and showed them out of order, also "obliterated" the show's meaning.
Pegg said that the concert film was "hugely enjoyable" despite the show's flaws, and unless the 1974
Diamond Dogs Tour or 1990
Sound+Vision Tour
In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.
In human physiology and psychology, sound is the ''reception'' of such waves and their ''perception'' by the br ...
videos are released, this release "leads the field for those wishing to see David Bowie delivering a rock-theatre spectacular."
Track listing
All songs were written by
David Bowie
David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
except where noted. Although they are not mentioned on the sleeve, the original VHS edition contains the same "Intro/
Up the Hill Backwards" and band introduction segments that feature on the DVD reissue.
Special edition CD 2007
Personnel
Adapted from the ''Glass Spider'' liner notes.
Musicians
* David Bowie –
lead vocals
The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
,
guitar
The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
*
Carlos Alomar
Carlos Alomar (born 7 May 1951) is a Puerto Rican guitarist. He is best known for his work with David Bowie from the mid-1970s to the early 2000s, having played on more Bowie albums than any other musician.
History
The son of a Pentecostal mi ...
– guitar, backing vocals
* Alan Childs –
drums
The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
* Richard Cottle –
keyboards,
saxophone
The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed on a mouthpiece vibrates to p ...
,
tambourine
The tambourine is a musical instrument in the percussion family consisting of a frame, often of wood or plastic, with pairs of small metal jingles, called "zills". Classically the term tambourine denotes an instrument with a drumhead, thoug ...
, backing vocals
*
Peter Frampton
Peter Kenneth Frampton (born 22 April 1950) is an English-American guitarist, singer, and songwriter who rose to prominence as a member of the rock bands the Herd and Humble Pie. Later in his career, Frampton found significant success as a s ...
– guitar, vocals
*
Erdal Kızılçay – keyboards,
trumpet
The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz musical ensemble, ensembles. The trumpet group ranges from the piccolo trumpet—with the highest Register (music), register in the brass family—to the bass trumpet, pitche ...
,
conga
The conga, also known as tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed drum from Cuba. Congas are staved like barrels and classified into three types: quinto (lead drum, highest), tres dos or tres golpes (middle), and tumba or salidor (lowest ...
s,
violin
The violin, sometimes referred to as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino picc ...
, backing vocals
*
Carmine Rojas –
bass guitar
The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an Electric guitar, electric but with a longer nec ...
*
Charlie Sexton – guitar, backing vocals
Dancers and performers
* Melissa Hurley
*
Viktor Manoel
*
Constance Marie
* Stephen Nichols
* Craig Allen Rothwell ("Spazz Attack")
Production
*
David Mallet –
film director
A film director or filmmaker is a person who controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfillment of that Goal, vision. The director has a key role ...
*
Anthony Eaton –
film producer
*
Toni Basil –
choreography
Choreography is the art of designing sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which Motion (physics), motion or Visual appearance, form or both are specified. ''Choreography'' may also refer to the design itself. A chor ...
*
David Richards –
audio mixing
Audio mixing is the process by which multiple sounds are combined into one or more audio channels. In the process, a source's volume level, frequency content, dynamics, and panoramic position are manipulated or enhanced. This practical, aest ...
* Mark Ravitz – set design
* Allen Branton – lighting design
Chart performance
The 2007 re-release reached number 9 on the
UK Video Charts.
Notes
Bibliography
*
References
External links
*
{{Good article
1988 live albums
1988 video albums
David Bowie video albums
David Bowie live albums
1980s live video albums
Films directed by David Mallet (director)
Concert films
Films shot in Sydney