Giuseppe Taddei
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Giuseppe Taddei (26 June 1916 – 2 June 2010) was an Italian
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
, who, during his career, performed multiple operas composed by numerous composers. Taddei was born in
Genoa Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
, Italy, and studied in Rome, where he made his professional debut in 1936 as the Herald in Wagner's '' Lohengrin''. He sang at the Rome Opera until he was conscripted into the army in 1942. After the war, he resumed his opera career and appeared for two seasons at the Vienna State Opera. He made his debut in London in 1947, at the Cambridge Theatre. The following year, 1948, saw his debut at the
Salzburg Festival The Salzburg Festival () is a prominent festival of music and drama established in 1920. It is held each summer, for five weeks starting in late July, in Salzburg, Austria, the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Mozart's operas are a focus of ...
, La Scala in Milan, and the Teatro di San Carlo in
Naples Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
. His American debut took place at the San Francisco Opera in 1957, followed by his appearance with
Lyric Opera of Chicago Lyric Opera of Chicago is an American opera company based in Chicago, Illinois. The company was founded in Chicago in 1954, under the name 'Lyric Theatre of Chicago' by Carol Fox (Chicago opera), Carol Fox, Nicola Rescigno and Lawrence Kelly, w ...
in 1959. He sang regularly at the Royal Opera House in London from 1960 to 1967. Taddei was equally effective in comedy and drama. His acting repertoire included the two Figaros, from '' The Marriage of Figaro'' and ''
The Barber of Seville ''The Barber of Seville, or The Useless Precaution'' ( ) is an ''opera buffa'' (comic opera) in two acts composed by Gioachino Rossini with an Italian libretto by Cesare Sterbini. The libretto was based on Pierre Beaumarchais's French comedy ' ...
'', both Leporello and Don Giovanni in ''
Don Giovanni ''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; full title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanish legen ...
'', both Belcore and Dulcamara in '' L'elisir d'amore'', as well as Don Carlo in ''
Ernani ''Ernani'' is an operatic ''dramma lirico'' in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave, based on the 1830 play ''Hernani (drama), Hernani'' by Victor Hugo. Verdi was commissioned by the Teatro La Fenice in Ve ...
'', Macbeth in ''
Macbeth ''The Tragedy of Macbeth'', often shortened to ''Macbeth'' (), is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, estimated to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the physically violent and damaging psychological effects of political ambiti ...
'', Rigoletto in ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had c ...
'', Amonasro in '' Aida'', Iago in ''
Otello ''Otello'' () is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Arrigo Boito, based on William Shakespeare, Shakespeare's play ''Othello''. It was Verdi's penultimate opera, first performed at the La Scala, Teatro alla Scala, M ...
'', Falstaff in '' Falstaff'', Barnaba in '' La Gioconda'', Gérard in '' Andrea Chénier'', and Scarpia in '' Tosca'', among others. His vocal longevity allowed him to continue singing into old age, including a debut at the
Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera is an American opera company based in New York City, currently resident at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center), Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Referred ...
, on 25 September 1985, in the title role of ''Falstaff'', at the age of 69. Taddei left many recordings, notably as Figaro in ''The Marriage of Figaro'' and Leporello in ''Don Giovanni'' in the Carlo Maria Giulini renditions, as Macbeth, opposite Birgit Nilsson, in ''Macbeth'', conducted by Thomas Schippers, and as Scarpia in ''Tosca'' and as Falstaff in ''Falstaff'', both conducted by Herbert von Karajan.


Discography

''Year – Opera – Composer – Director – Singer – Character'' 1940–1949 *1941 – ''Andrea Chénier'' (Giordano) – Oliviero de Fabritiis: Giuseppe Taddei (Pietro Fléville) *1941 – ''Andrea Chénier'' (Giordano) – Oliviero de Fabritiis: Giuseppe Taddei (Fouquier-Tinville) *1949 – ''Gianni Schicchi'' (Puccini) – Alfredo Simonetto: Giuseppe Taddei (Gianni Schicchi) 1950–1959 *1950 – ''Il barbiere di Siviglia'' (Rossini) – Fernando Previtali: Giuseppe Taddei (Figaro) *1950 – ''Falstaff'' (Verdi) – Mario Rossi: Giuseppe Taddei (John Falstaff) *1951 – ''Ernani'' (Verdi) – Fernando Previtali: Giuseppe Taddei (Don Carlo) *1951 – ''La traviata'' (Verdi) – Oliviero de Fabritiis: Giuseppe Taddei (Giorgio Germont) *1951 – ''Aida'' (Verdi) – Oliviero de Fabritiis: Giuseppe Taddei (Amonasro) *1951 – ''La Bohème'' (Puccini) – Gabriele Santini: Giuseppe Taddei (Marcello) *1952 – ''Guillaume Tell'' (Rossini) – Mario Rossi: Giuseppe Taddei (Guglielmo Tell) *1952 – ''Adriana Lecouvreur'' (Cilèa) – Gabriele Santini: Giuseppe Taddei (Michonnet) *1952 – ''La traviata'' (Verdi) – Gabriele Santini: Giuseppe Taddei (Giorgio Germont) *1953 – ''Madama Butterfly'' (Puccini) – Angelo Questa: Giuseppe Taddei (Sharpless) *1953 – ''Linda di Chamounix'' (Donizetti) – Alfredo Simonetto: Giuseppe Taddei (Antonio) *1953 – ''L'elisir d'amore'' (Donizetti) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Belcore) *1953 – ''Die Zauberflöte'' (Mozart) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (Papageno) *1953 – ''Eugen Onegin'' (Tchaikovsky) – Nino Sanzogno: Giuseppe Taddei (Evgeni Oneguin) *1954 – ''Tosca'' (Puccini) – Oliviero de Fabritiis: Giuseppe Taddei (Baron Scarpia) *1954 – ''Rigoletto'' (Verdi) – Angelo Questa: Giuseppe Taddei (Rigoletto) *1955 – ''Otello'' (Verdi) – Franco Capuana: Giuseppe Taddei (Yago) *1954 – ''L'elisir d'amore'' (Donizetti) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Il dottor Dulcamara) DVD *1955 – ''Don Giovanni'' (Mozart) – Max Rudolf: Giuseppe Taddei (Don Giovanni) *1955 – ''Les Huguenots'' (Meyerbeer) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Nevers) *1955 – ''Andrea Chénier'' (Giordano) – Angelo Questa: Giuseppe Taddei (Charles Gérard) *1955 – ''Tosca'' (Puccini) – Vincenzo Belleza: Giuseppe Taddei (Baron Scarpia) *1956 – ''Moïse et Pharaon'' (Rossini) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Faraone) *1956 – ''Linda di Chamounix'' (Donizetti) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Antonio) *1956 – ''Falstaff'' (Verdi) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (John Falstaff) DVD *1957 – ''I vespri siciliani'' (Verdi) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Guido de Monforte) *1957 – ''Moïse et Pharaon'' (Rossini) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Faraone) *1957 – ''Tosca'' (Puccini) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Baron Scarpia) *1958 – ''Otello'' (Verdi) – Thomas Beecham: Giuseppe Taddei (Iago) *1958 – ''L'elisir d'amore'' (Donizetti) – Tullio Serafin: Giuseppe Taddei (Il dottor Dulcamara) *1959 – ''Le nozze di Figaro'' (Mozart) – Carlo Maria Giulini: Giuseppe Taddei (Figaro) *1959 – ''Don Giovanni'' (Mozart) – Carlo Maria Giulini: Giuseppe Taddei (Leporello) 1960–1969 *1960 – ''Macbeth II'' (Verdi) – Vittorio Gui: Giuseppe Taddei (Macbeth) *1960 – ''Les Pêcheurs de perles'' (Bizet) – Armando La Rosa Parodi: Giuseppe Taddei (Zurga) *1961 – ''La forza del destino'' (Verdi) – Fernando Previtali: Giuseppe Taddei (Don Carlos de Vargas) *1961 – ''Le nozze di Figaro'' (Mozart) – Carlo Maria Giulini: Giuseppe Taddei (Figaro) *1962 – ''Tosca'' (Puccini) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (Baron Scarpia) *1962 – ''Tosca'' (Puccini) – Carlo Felice Cillario: Giuseppe Taddei (Baron Scarpia) *1962 – ''Così fan tutte'' (Mozart) – Karl Böhm: Giuseppe Taddei (Guglielmo) *1962 – ''Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg'' (Wagner) – Lovro Von Matacic: Giuseppe Taddei (Sachs) *1963 – ''La Bohème'' (Puccini) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (Schaunard) *1964 – ''Macbeth II'' (Verdi) – Thomas Schippers: Giuseppe Taddei (Macbeth) *1964 – ''Knias Igor'' (Borodin) – Armando La Rosa Parodi: Giuseppe Taddei (Igor Sviatoslavich) *1965 – ''I Pagliacci'' (Leoncavallo) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (Tonio) *1966 – ''Simon Boccanegra'' (Verdi) – Giuseppe Patanè: Giuseppe Taddei (Simon Bocanegra) *1967 – ''L'elisir d'amore'' (Donizetti) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Belcore) DVD *1967 – ''L'elisir d'amore'' (Donizetti) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Belcore) *1968 – ''Ernani'' (Verdi) – Manno Wolf-Ferrari: Giuseppe Taddei (Don Carlo) *1969 – ''Belisario'' (Donizetti) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Belisario) 1970–1979 *1973 – ''Caterina Cornaro'' (Donizetti) – Alfredo Silipigni: Giuseppe Taddei (Lusignano) *1974 – ''Luisa Miller'' (Verdi) – Alberto Erede: Giuseppe Taddei (Miller) *1974 – ''Guillaume Tell'' (Rossini) – Jacques Delacôte: Giuseppe Taddei (Guglielmo Tell) *1974 – ''Un giorno di regno ossial Il finto Stanislao'' (Verdi) – Piero Bellugi: Giuseppe Taddei (Barón di Kelbar) *1975 – ''Don Pasquale'' (Donizetti) – Carlo Franci: Giuseppe Taddei (Don Pasquale) *1976 – ''Le Convenienze ed Inconvenienze Teatrali'' (Donizetti) – Carlo Franci: Giuseppe Taddei (Mamma Agata) *1977 – ''Adriana Lecouvreur'' (Cilèa) – Gianandrea Gavazzeni: Giuseppe Taddei (Michonnet) 1980–1989 *1980 – ''Falstaff'' (Verdi) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (John Falstaff) *1982 – ''Falstaff'' (Verdi) – Herbert von Karajan: Giuseppe Taddei (John Falstaff) DVD 1990–1999 *1992 – ''Manon Lescaut'' (Puccini) – James Levine: Giuseppe Taddei (Geronte di Ravoir)


Sources

* ''The Metropolitan Opera Encyclopedia'', edited by David Hamilton * ''The Metropolitan Opera Guide to Recorded Opera'', edited by Paul Gruber
Obituary in Der Standard (in German)


Footnotes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taddei, Giuseppe Italian operatic baritones 1916 births 2010 deaths 20th-century Italian male opera singers Singers from Genoa Italian military personnel of World War II